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Six Fundamental Rights In The Magna Carta Of India

Decent Essays

The Fundamental Rights are enshrined in Part III of the constitution from Articles 12 to 35. The Framers of the constitution derived inspiration from the constitution of USA i.e., Bill of Rights. Part III of constitution is rightly described as the Magna Carta of India. It contains a very long and comprehensive list of ‘Justiciable’ Fundamental Rights. The Fundamental Rights are guaranteed by the constitution to all persons without any discrimination. Fundamental Rights are meant for promoting the ideal of political democracy.
The Six Fundamental Rights
1. Right to equality (Articles 14-18)
2. Right to Freedom (Articles 19-22)
3. Right against exploitation (Articles 23-24)
4. Right to freedom of religion (Articles 25-28)
5. Cultural and educational rights (Articles 29-30)
6. Right to constitutional remedies (Article 31)
Identification of 4 fundamental rights:
1. Right against exploitation (Articles 23-24)
2. Right to freedom of religion (Articles 25-28)
3. Cultural and educational rights (Articles 29-30)
4. Right to constitutional remedies (Article 31)
Analysis their importance:
Right against exploitation (Articles 23-24)
Article 23 Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour
No person shall be subjected to exploitation in any form of traffic in human beings, beggar, vetti is prohibited and also declared as crime, especially women and generally in human beings. This right is available to both citizens and non-citizens. It protects the individual not only

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