Aspectos formales para escribir artículos científicos* Alfredo de Jesús Mendoza Escalante** adjme9006@hotmail.com Resumen Para lograr un reconocimiento dentro de la comunidad científica es indispensable no solo participar como ponentes en eventos académicos, sino que también se debe publicar artículos en revistas especializadas y/o indexadas. Esto, sin duda, aporta enormemente al curriculum del investigador, quien va perfilando su trayectoria académica hacia la punta del iceberg. Sin embargo, elaborar este tipo de texto demanda un gran esfuerzo a nivel escritural, ya que una mala redacción puede implicar que la socialización de los resultados de una investigación se dé de manera infortunada o errada. Por ello, en el presente artículo se exponen algunos errores frecuentes, y sus posibles correcciones, a la hora de elaborar un manuscrito. Lo cual servirá como guía para aquellos profesionales que quieren publicar en revistas nacionales e internacionales. Palabras clave: Redacción, artículo científico, normas APA Para empezar, un artículo científico es un informe escrito que comparte, inicialmente, los resultados de una investigación. (Calderón:2009) Actualmente, es de gran acogida en la comunidad científica puesto que un artículo es breve, conciso y preciso; y su publicación y divulgación es más fácil tanto en publicaciones físicas como en internet. Pero, para los investigadores en general, aún exixten algunas dudas en los parámetros de publicación y de igual manera a la
By today’s standards, Zimbardo’s experiment would be seen as unethical and he would not have been given the authority to conduct such a cruel experiment. Therefore, gathering information to support his hypothesis would have to be collected by different measures. The most used method of collecting data about the power of social situations is better collected through alternative means like surveys and interviews because people are free to respond. Both the survey and interview research methods are done by targeting a section of the population and asking a series of questions either in an interview or via questionnaire (Doing Sociological Research, n.d., p.41). Another method for generating research data is through participant observation (Doing
For describing the research design of the thesis, this chapter aims to explain the methodology and epistemological approach of my research, to provide the detailed outline of research design and research process, to address the ethical issues involved in the fieldwork, and to reflect the limitations.
Randolph (2009) noted in his scholarly article that the three common formats in writing the researcher’s review includes the Historical Format, wherein, the studies are written in chronological order; the Conceptual Format, wherein the writer considers the concept present in the related studies and the Methodological Format which focuses on how the related studies are made. However, it is noteworthy that a combination of the abovementioned formats are also effective in writing the review and that the way that the format of the review for a thesis depends upon the type of information that the researcher have
The writer has used statistics to draw the reader’s intention more on the issue strange his argument in the phrase “university researchers report
While one’s own perspective may help the knower to understand the principle of human sciences, the human sciences are generally objective as they are a science. The knower’s perspective is not as important in the complexities and advanced end of the department, and in many cases can misconstrue or invalidate the findings by wrongly altering the process. To understand why perspective is considered damaging in the field of human sciences, one can research the history of the perception of
The purpose of this assignment is to analyze the two articles that were given to us, in terms of whether or not they are using a scientific method and which of the two paradigms -constructivism/positivism- they are following. The first part of my assignment contains information about what is considered a “scientific method”. Afterwards follows an analysis on whether the two articles (“Criminal Behaviour in users of Psychoactive Substances Who Began Treatment”, “I just have to move on: Women’s coping experiences and reflections following their first year after primary breast cancer surgery”) are scientifically approved. Thence follows an interpretation on what is “constructivism”, “positivism” and in the end, an explanation concerning the two articles and which paradigm each of them follows.
In this exercise, research articles are critically analysed. The title of articles provided are stated below:
Longino begins by considering problematic definitions of objectivity in science, such as those given by the Positivists and many empiricists. She argues that objectivity in science is safe, due to the nature of the social structure of science. Scientist’s values are justified and accounted for in her contextualist account of objectivity, and it is this multitude of values within a community that result in objectivity.
Reflexivity is the continual evaluation of relation between ‘knowledge’ and ‘the method of producing knowledge’ (Calás and Smircich, 1992). Its importance has been widely discussed due to the lack of awareness of researchers’ role in knowledge production.
production of knowledge, scientific basis, “tree of research” transplanted from North to South, “The new objectivity ensured accuracy and fairness of representation.” (37)
This chapter focuses on the study’s main methodology, the teaching experiment, and how work proceeded. It also presents the data collection methods that are used to gather the research data. The literature would be consulted as well to give some details about the research methodology as well as the research methods.
Example: (Andrea Cervantes’ thesis) The state of secondary science education in the Philippines in the present is staggeringly low. As such, many organizations and
En los siguientes capítulos hablaremos sobre la comunicación y la comunicación corporativa, la comunicación ha sido uno de los factores claves para la subsistencia y evolución del ser humano, ya que sin ella no se podrían haber transmitido datos e informaciones de los progresos y descubrimientos del hombre por otro lado la Comunicación Corporativa es la que gestiona la comunicación en las organizaciones.
Un artículo científico es un informe escrito que comparte, inicialmente, los resultados de una investigación (Calderón, 2009). Actualmente, es de gran acogida en la comunidad científica puesto que se caracteriza por ser breve, conciso y preciso. Pero, para los investigadores en general, aún existen algunas dudas de cuáles son los parámetros de publicación y, de igual manera, cómo redactar y ordenar un texto de esta índole.
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