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The Garden City : The Concept Of The Garden City

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Concept
The garden city is an idea of self-sufficient community surrounded by extensive area of greenbelts containing proportionate residential buildings, industries, and agricultural land (Ward,1992). The reason why Howard’s Garden City model are still linked to our community whatever it was over 100 years ago. This idea improves air quality, space for growing green plants, animal conservation is still significant in nowadays city planning and sustainable development. Moreover, individuals can enjoy right to access healthy with safe housing and a variety of chances for socialising and participating in the community cause of Garden City ideal still utilized in contemporary society (Mills, 2010). The concept of town-country magnet is population around 30,000 people, the area should be surrounded by a large ‘green belt’, 6000 acres purchased for and 1,240 yards from centre to circumference (Howard,1902). The town wouldn’t grow any bigger whether a new garden city would be created for increasing population in country (ibid). The collection of Garden Cities would then be called the Social City with a population of about 250,000, linked by radial roads and railways (ibid).
Around 1910, the idea of garden city began to be emphasized and developed. There are planners started to rework Howard’s idea of decentralizing social city into accommodate metropolitan growth in partially self-contained satellites towns (Ward,1992). These cities would be physically distinct, with extensive

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