Elveera Bowman
Mrs. Rose
Ap History
January 21, 2017
The Great Philosopher Plato
Plato is known as one of ancient Greece’s greatest philosophers. Plato was born in Athens, Greece during 428 BCE. Some people believe that Plato 's real name is Aristocles, if in fact this is true he would have received this name from his grandfather. Historians believed that Plato had two full brother, one sister, and one half brother. They are unsure if Plato was the eldest. They believe that he was since he inherited his grandfather 's name, and tradition was that the eldest son would be named after the grandfather. Plato’s father, Ariston, was a direct descendant from kings of Athens and Messina. His mother, Perictione, was a descendant of an athenian
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One of Plato 's greatest works was The Republic . The Republic was Plato’s defence of justice and what he thinks is the best form of government. The piece of writing brings up two questions that are still relevant today. The questions brought up by this piece of writing were ‘what is justice?’, and ‘what is the relation between justice and being happy?’. Some of Plato’s other pieces of writing include Meno. The Meno was written in an attempt to define what virtue was. Another one of Plato’s well known dialogue was Symposium. Plato wrote Symposium to show the purpose and nature of love. Plato wrote many more dialogues, that people still read to this day. Plato spent his final years of his life at the academy. Around 348 BCE Plato died in Athens. He was around eighty years old when he passed away. No one knows how exactly he passed away. Some people say he passed away peacefully in his sleep due to old age. Others say he died while attending a wedding.
Plato’s accomplishments still live on to this day through the idea of platonism. His ideas impact religion, science, government, and philosophy in today 's world. His philosophy along with the philosophy of Socrates and Aristotle helped form a basic idea of western philosophical traditions. Plato 's dialogues also affected life in today 's society. The Republic is a good example of the effect plato’s dialogues left, because it helped
Born in Athens in 437 B.C, Greek philosopher Plato is one of the most powerful thinkers in history. Coming from Greek aristocracy, Plato had political ambitions as a young man and appeared to follow the family tradition. However, Socrates and his dialectical method of inquiry, which was to question and answer everything to show ignorance, soon captivated Plato.
Plato is remembered as one of the worlds best known philosophers who along with his writings are widely studied. Plato was a student of the great Greek philosopher Socrates and later went on to be the teacher of Aristotle. Plato’s writings such as “The Republic”, “Apology” and “Symposium” reveal a great amount of insight on what was central to his worldview. He was a true philosopher as he was constantly searching for wisdom and believed questioning every aspect of life would lead him to the knowledge he sought. He was disgusted with the common occurrence of Greeks not thinking for themselves but simply accepting the popular opinion also known as doxa. Plato believed that we ought to search for and meditate on the ideal versions of beauty, justice, wisdom, and other concepts which he referred to as the forms. His hostility towards doxa, theory of the forms, and perspective on reality were the central ideas that shaped Plato’s worldview and led him to be the great philosopher who is still revered today.
In the Republic he shows how it is important to look at what justice and injustice means practically not just how to fix them ideally. Plato also realizes the importance of the leaders and citizens within a country to realize their own flaws in order to fix the problems within the state. In the Crito, Plato shows the importance of reason and following laws even though Socrates may have been sentenced to death for doing no wrong. In the Euthyphro, Plato shows how moral realism plays a role in what is good. He shows how what is moral and good goes beyond just what the gods or some supernatural being says and that it was established universally beforehand. Finally, in the Apology, Plato writes Socrates speech during the trial. In this speech, he writes how it is important to constantly question things and to always seek knowledge throughout a person’s
Instead, by Socrates using the writing works of his students as influence to his own works, he was able to develop into the writer that Plato was anticipating for us to one day in this life to witness. These two philosophers, Plato and Socrates complement each other’s style, believing that psyche can is to be immutable and immortal. Both philosophers also have beliefs that one is able to remember the state of the pure state. Socrates thoughts to Plato are not as advanced as he think Socrates should be. Plato uses idealism for his own philosophy meaning he seeks the ultimate perfection for his creative work. When Socrates died Plato became deeply depressed and felt almost hopeless. Resulting from this time in Plato’s life, is when he created Republic as an outline of his life. Through Republic Plato is describing form his point of view of the
Plato was born in Athens, Greece around 427 B.C. He was always interested in politics, until he witnessed his mentor and teacher, Socrates, death. After learning of the callousness of politics, Plato changed his mind and eventually opened up The Academy, which is considered if not the first, one of the first Universities. Students at the Academy studied many different fields of science, including biological and astronomical. The students also studied many other fields, such as math. Plato developed many views that were mathematical in nature. He expressed these views through his writings. According to Dr. Calkins of Andrew University, "Timaeus is probably the most renowned of Plato's thirty-five dialogues. [In it] Plato expresses that he
Plato was an Ancient Greek philosopher who lived between 428-432 B.C. He wrote mainly in dialogues, to stay true to how Socrates communicated philosophy. Plato displayed what is considered Socrates’ philosophy throughout the dialogue The Apology. In The Republic, Socrates is mainly used as a mouthpiece to communicate Plato’s philosophy. Socrates follows a philosophy best explained as “I do not know”, whereas Plato tries to find the ultimate solution to philosophical problems. In this essay, I will argue how Socrates has the best philosophical approach compared to that of Plato.
Plato, in addition to being a philosopher, wrestled at the Olympic level, is one of the classical Greek authors, mathematicians and the founder of The Academy, the first higher learning institute in the west. In short, Plato is one of the great thinkers in history and his contributions to philosophy, ethics and politics are many and varied. One of Plato’s main philosophical ideas is based on the idea that the world
Plato was born into an aristocratic family and later became a disciple of Socrates, eventually witnessing the philosopher 's execution in 399BC, he feared for his safety and went travelling to Italy and Egypt. He returned to Athens after his travels and founded the first European university, the Academy. There, astronomy, biology, mathematics, politics and philosophy were taught, with Aristotle as the most famous student. He also compared the state and the individual, stating they both consisted of three parts: the desiring, the spirited and the rational. If they are all in harmony but ruled by the rational you have justice. He went further to construct many statements that have been quoted throughout history in reference to issues of the times, one being ‘ The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men’
Plato was one of Socrates students and adopted his philosophy and style of debate. The teachings of Plato have influenced the religious beliefs of many and wrote a number of dialogues discussing every kind of philosophical idea. He believed in the pre-existence and immortality of the soul, holding that life is nothing more than the imprisonment of the soul in a body.
Plato was one of the most influential people in the ancient era and one of the most popular philosopher of all time. Throughout his life he experienced and learned many things which are expressed throughout his books. Plato had many achievements in his lifetime but his biggest contribution is his many insightful philosophies that influenced many people in Ancient Greece through the teachings at his school and his books. Plato was a well-breed and well-taught student. Plato was born in the year of 427 b.c.e.
Plato (424-348) is considered to be one of the greatest philosophers in the world he pioneered many philosophical topics and made the first university in the western world. Plato was also the student of Socrates and he has authored around 35 platonic dialogues.
Plato was a philosopher and educator in ancient Greece. He was one of the most important thinkers and writers in the history of Western culture. Plato was born in Athens into a family that was one of the oldest and most distinguished in the city. His father Ariston died when Plato was only a child. The name Plato was a nickname meaning broad shoulders. Plato's real name was Aristocles. Plato had aspirations of becoming a politician, however these hopes were destroyed when his friend Socrates was sentenced to death in 299 B.C. Extremely hurt Plato left Athens and traveled for several years. In 387 B.C., Plato returned to Athens and founded a school of philosophy and science that became known as the Academy. Topics such as astronomy,
Plato was among the most important and creative thinkers of the ancient world. He was born in Athens in 428 BC to an aristocratic and well-off family. Even as a young child Plato was familiar with political life because his father, Ariston was the last king of Athens. Ariston died when Plato was a young boy. However, the excessive Athenian political life, which was under the oligarchical rule of the Thirty Tyrants and the restored democracy, seem to have forced him to give up any ambitions of political life. In 388 BC he journeyed to Italy and Sicily, where he became the friend of Dionysius the ruler of Syracuse, and his brother-in-law Dion. The following year he returned to Athens, where he devoted his
Growing up in Athens, Greece in around 420 B.C., Plato was born into the perfect place for a young philosophizing man such as himself. He was well educated from an early age, showing a proclivity for music, writing, and gymnastics. (Diogenes). Young Plato, much like many boys in their teenage
Plato is regarded by many experts as the first writer of political philosophy. He fashioned a distinctive view of human nature, a view that has had a crucial formative influence on all subsequent theories of human nature. Plato pointed out the distinction between a perfect ideal and its imperfect replicas, and gave the name