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The Heath Care System Essay

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There are two different ways that the heath care system is structured; the Dawson model, where the primary, secondary and tertiary levels of care have a distinct line drawn between them and where primary care is the first point of access with the health care system, or the other model, where patients go directly to a specialist of their own choosing without referral from someone in the health care field. The first model is the preferred model as it focuses on a coordinated primary health care system where health care resources are divided equally amongst communities. (Bodenhemier and Grumbach (2009)). Primary care is an essential part of a country’s health system includes taking care of health problems that occur ordinarily on a day-to-day basis (Bodenhemier and Grumbach (2009)) and allows for the advancement of the community (Gillies (2003)). This type of care is usually provided in ambulatory care settings (Bodenhemier and Grumbach (2009)) - community based care that is provided outside of a hospital - and is provided mainly by general practitioners. This may include treating issues such as the common cold or, in order to hinder these common health issues, immunisations or screening tests to help identify a disease so precautionary actions can be taken. It also provides support for those with illnesses that are not curable or those that are long-term. This necessary health care is made accessible to the whole of a community where affordability can be maintained by either,

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