The Human Genome Project
"Today we are learning the language in which God created life . . . humankind is on the verge of gaining immense new power to heal. Genome science will have a real impact on all our lives, and even more on the lives of our children. It will revolutionise the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of most, if not all, human diseases."
- Bill Clinton, June 2002.
The Human Genome Project came into existence in the late 1980 's as scientist from around the world aimed to map where every human gene is found on our chromosomes. The Project was a great success as scientists were successful, but now in order to extend the project, scientists are trying to work out what each gene codes for. This information would be vital as it could help ascertain how a particular gene might be damaged or how mutations on some genes can lead to illness or disorders. Using such information, faulty genes could be easily replaced.
The idea of undertaking a coordinated study of the human genome arose from a series of scientific conferences held between 1985 and 1987.
The project got underway in 1990 in the United States and one of the first directors of the project was American scientist, James Watson - who was also in 1962 - along with Francis Crick and Maurice Wilkins- awarded the Nobel Prize Award for the discovery of the structure of
DNA.
The DNA that is
A contemporary society must include people being more interconnected, technological innovation and globalization. However, the average man is too afraid to make drastic changes and as a result, we must slowly change so that the majority of the population still feels safe in the known. Science is a field of career that will make the average man not feel safe at all.
Science has had a huge impact on society in the past few centuries with medicines curing disastrous diseases and the growing
The study of biology will be relevant in the future because it will give the world an
From the ancient Greeks to present day American scientists they have used the power of science to further the lives of all mankind. For thousands of years science has proved to make life easier and to further our own understandings of how the world works. Science has proven to improve our own well being through the enhancement medicines and the thorough knowledge of the human body. Diseases have been beaten back by the great efforts of science and human life extended to its limit. Many great people have and will contribute to the growth of science to increase the comfort and life of mankind not for selfish gain but for the knowledge of bettering the world.
Over the lapse of many years science has advanced drastically in almost every category. From the simplest things like food, to the more complex subjects like the human body; science has become part of our ever day lives. As time continues, science will eventually start accomplishing things that we never would believe are possible. The movie GATTACA has created just this. The movie GATTACA by Andrew Niccol takes place many years in the future when science has advanced significantly. In this time period it is possible to build your own baby, calculate your life-span, DNA testing, make someone taller, and the ability to make artificial skn. And not surprisingly most of these, if not all of these subjects are already becoming a reality.
Science affects our lives from day to night, from the time we wake up to the time we sleep, all day long science is helping us. The bus you ride to get to work and back, the weather reports that warn us if there is trouble, the cell phones that we all use for almost everything these days, the lights that we use everyday to help us see and the antibiotics and vaccines that
There is nothing more profound about the topic of science and technology than its ability to be a partner in helping to save lives. It is so influencial in coming up with the latest drugs to combat harmful and even deadly diseases and viruses such as AIDS, and some cancers. We are where we are today because of the remarkable innovations in science and technology. The idea that lives can be saved from such innovations as a new flu vaccine, or a new type of antibiotic that can battle chicken pox, and many other diseases. Its all about the advancements that we get from science and technology that let us live the way we do. Now, we dont have to worry about dying from the chicken pox or
Scientists are always going to be looking for future advancements on what is known, in a quest to create or discover cures and solutions to existing problems in society.
Throughout history science and math have made incredible advances to make what we are today. All starting with the booming scientific and other educational pushes in the Middle-Ages. Increasing breakthroughs in these times of Science, math, and literature. Just beginning with theories, innovations, and philosophies of the Middle-Ages. Without the brilliant minds that were enormous inspirations and made many great discoveries.
For as long as I could remember, I have always loved science. Whereas others see it as a chore subject, I only see the excitement. Since in all its forms has always fascinated me, research projects in particular. During the fall semester of last year, I was able to do a research on speciation determination using DNA barcoding at the Rubisco gene of Capsicum variants. It was the best-researched project. Through it, I grew fond of science and became more encouraged. According to me, science is the future.
Science has and always will play a constant important role in my daily life, maybe more so than others. Science for me has not always been my strong subject in school and I very easily tend to get intimidated. But when I look at my daily life and realize how much science plays a role in it, I cannot help but smile. Science is not at all bad, it has allowed me to do many things every day, even if I do not take the time to stop and think about it, it is there. From the way the microwave heats up the water for my coffee every morning or the way my body digests the food I eat every meal and makes
The human genome project is something that I have been very interested with ever since first learning of it. I had heard bits and pieces of what it is about, but my interest was greatly stimulated by Dr. Whited in basic genetics 311 last spring. The discussion that we had regarding the project left me with several ideas and questions about not only the process and ethics involved, but the future of the study of genetics as a whole.
The genome sequencing project of any species would not be possible without modern sequencing technologies and the methods described in this thesis, transcriptome and genome resources for whitefly can be rapidly developed which enable exciting research. Methods and results described in this thesis are just examples for any genome project, and would suit best to any arthropod that contain bacterial endosymbiont. This concluding chapter summarizes the previous chapters and also outlines the possible future directions for improvements and describes the exciting research studies possible.
The Human Genome Project basically was a research program that worked on a goal to get an image of human genome and get a better understanding of all a human beings genes. DNA is founded on 4 chemical bases, they turn into twisted ladder shaped DNA molecules. And all the the four bases are what create the genes just placed in different ways and different lengths. One revelation of the human genome project was when they learned that there are about 20,500 genes. The Human Genome Project brought many scientist together around the world and each one was an important factor for the project. It was a publicly funded organization and got funds and support from the Department of Energy and US National Institutes of Health
Science is an important part of our every day lives. We wake up each morning because we hear the ringing of our alarm clocks and turn on our faucets to wash our faces with warm water. We turn on the lights in our rooms to see our clothes and get dressed and we put our breakfast in the toaster and sip coffee from our mugs. All these things we do in the short time we are rushing to get ready for work or school, are due to the advancement of science and technology.