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The Impact Of Multiculturalism In Ireland

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Over the last few years Ireland has become an increasing multicultural society. In the quite recent past, ‘Ireland was a monoculture, monotheistic place where pretty much everyone was a white Irish Catholic, with cultural diversity comprised of a small scattering of white Irish Protestants’ (irishexaminer.com). A multicultural society simply means a society with many existing cultures, therefore, multiculturalism refers to the ‘cultural diversity or culturally embedded differences’ within a society (Parekh, 2000, 3). Figures from the 2011 census in Ireland show that over 500,000 non Irish nationalists were living in Ireland during this year. This accounts for 12% of the population and has increased significantly from 2002 were 5.8% of the population …show more content…

Racism is a serious reality for migrant and ethnic minorities living in Ireland. It is a significant barrier hindering integration which in return limits opportunities for building a cohesive society. ‘Many types of racist incidents do not constitute a crime under Irish law, and they are often not recorded by the Gardaí’ (nascireland.org). In 2010, ENAR Ireland held a seminar titled, ‘Racist Crime: Issues, Opportunities and the EU Framework Decision on Combating Racism and Xenophobia’. The seminar emphasised the obligation on the State to transpose the EU Framework Decision to combat racism and xenophobia, ensuing opportunities. In Ireland racism is not a crime and currently there is no provision in legislation to deal with it. Therefore the government should make racism a crime in order to send a vivid message that in Irish society it is not acceptable or tolerated.
The Irish government have taken steps with regard to integration in Irish society. The launch of the “Intercultural Education Strategy 2010-2015” aims included:
 All students: experience an education that “respects the diversity of values, beliefs, languages and traditions in Irish society and is conducted in a spirit of partnership” (Education Act,

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