The Ischemic Stroke

Mrs. Alice Palmer is a 54-year old married woman who has been admitted and is being treated with an ischemic stroke which she had 18 hours ago. This paper explores the nursing care of Mrs. Alice Palmer based on the clinical reasoning cycle by considering her situation first, collecting cues and information about her, processing the information gathered, then identifying problems or issues she is experiencing, and finally carrying out a detailed assessment. Also, the paper focuses on setting goals and establishing a nursing care plan in the community, and target ethnically safe practice. Ischemic stroke occurs when the brain tissue does not receive sufficient oxygenated blood due to an obstruction of the carotid artery (Brunner, Suddarth, & Smeltzer, 2008). When the brain does not receive enough oxygenated blood, some or all of its tissues may get damaged

Neuroradiological imaging plays an important role in the process of diagnosing ischaemic stroke. The different imaging modalities that can be used to diagnose ischaemic stroke include computed tomography (CT), magnetic imaging resonance (MRI), and radionuclide imaging. In this article, the different modalities that contribute to the diagnostic process are discussed, with a focus on CT scan protocols.

Stroke previously known as Cerebrovascular accident is well-defined as ‘an abrupt cessation of cerebral circulation in one or more of the blood vessels distributing the brain. Due to the interruption or diminish of oxygen supply causes serious damage or necrosis in the brain tissues (Jauch, Kissella & Stettler, 2005). There is a presence of one or more symptoms such as weakness or numbness or paralysis of the face, arm or leg, difficulty speaking or swallowing, dizziness, loss of balance, loss of vision, sudden blurring or decreased vision in one or both eyes and headache. Stoke is categorised into two types, Ischaemic and haemorrhagic

Stroke is known as cerebrovascular accident or brain attack. It occurs as a result of sudden impairment of cerebral circulation in one or more blood vessel. This lead to diminish oxygen supply and commonly causes serious damage in the brain tissue (Nettina et al, 2013). Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide and the fourth in the UK (Stroke Association, 2015). Yearly, approximately 152000 people in the UK have a stroke, that represent 11% of all deaths in England and Wales (Hutchinson and Wilson, 2013). For the enormous majority of 67% of stroke survivors in the UK, one of the first difficulties on the path to recovery is swallowing dysfunction (Dworzynski, 2013). 50% of stroke survivors experience dysphagia in the acute phase

Through this article, you can get more information about the stroke symptom. It is very useful because you can deal with the situations for yourself and people

In the situation presented above, the patient displays the symptoms of a cerebrovascular accident, commonly referred to as a stroke. The location of the impaired brain vessel categorizes the different types of strokes – cerebral artery ruptures occur when a weakened artery in the cerebrum suffers from hemorrhaging causing blood to flood the surrounding tissue. Occlusion may result when an embolus or thrombus becomes obstructed and blood flow is impeded. Another symptom of a stroke is sudden, intense headaches caused by a ruptured brain vessel. The surrounding tissue suffers from a lack of oxygen and can suffer from permanent damage. This symptom is also recognizable from the patient’s phone call to the medical facility. Other symptoms of cerebrovascular accidents include disorientation, vertigo, diplopia, partial paralysis, loss of

Ischemic brain stroke represents the most common cause of serious morbidity and the second most common cause of mortality worldwide. Along with that traumatic brain injury also contributes a significant number of mortality and morbidity. While spontaneous recovery of lost functions to a certain degree takes place in some patients, the majority never regain full functional independence and ultimately suffer from a reduced quality of life. Clearly these health burden seeks detailed exploration of clinical and pathological aspects to modify the present treatment strategies. Glial scar formation which constitutes reactive astrocytes, microglia, endothelial cells, fibroblasts and extracellular components is the response of CNS after external assault.

Each year, around 800,000 people have a new or recurrent stroke. The characteristics include face drooping or feeling numb, difficulties speaking, and muscle weakness on one side of the body. Stroke is caused from reduced or interrupted blood supply to the brain. There are ischemic strokes (thrombic and embolic strokes), hemorrhagic strokes (intracerebral hemorrage and subarachnoid hemorrhage), and transient ischemic attack (TIA).

Ben suffered an acute ischemic stroke which mainly affected the temporal and parietal areas of the left cerebral hemisphere. The stroke did not affect his consciousness levels but seem to have altered his memory, both short-term and intermediate as well as his motor and speech areas. Positron Emission tomography (PET) scans shows that his speech motor area, the Broca’s area is affected by the stroke.

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The second type of embolism, a Brain embolism, occurs when the blood clot becomes lodged in a blood vessel in the brain. The lodged clot can result in an ischemic stroke or a Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA). An Ischemic stroke (which makes up for 85% of all strokes) is caused when the blood supply to the brain is interrupted by a clot, causing cells of the brain to be deprived of oxygen and nutrients ultimately leading to cell death. Typical symptoms involving a stroke are trouble speaking and difficulty understanding speech, paralysis or numbness of the face, leg, and arm on one side of the body, trouble with vision in one or both eyes, an abrupt, severe headache that is accompanied by vomiting and dizziness, and trouble with walking and coordination.

A lot of people whom experienced a stroke have a big chanced of recovery, the first thing is to remove the clot of blood and having a meditational treatment such as aspirin which will help to cut down the chance of having a another stroke, or intravenous injection.

This patient was admitted to the hospital exhibiting symptoms such as the inability to speak, muscle weakness and facial numbness. From the noncontrast CT scan, the doctors concluded that she has suffered from a lacunar ischemic stroke. An ischemic stroke occurs when blood stops flowing to part of the brain.1 Lacunar refers to the small lacunes, or softening, found in the brain. Lacunes are most often caused by hypertensive small artery disease which can be triggered by hypertension.2 In the United States alone; stroke affects approximately 795,000 people and holds the title of the fourth leading cause of death. Typically, African Americans are more susceptible to suffering from a stroke as well as the

The two main forms of stroke are ischemic stroke, where there is a sudden blockage of a blood vessel, and hemorrhagic stroke, where there is a leakage of blood out of the vessel. Both of these dangerous and life threatening conditions are related, in some way, to heart health. The heart is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body, including to the brain. When the heart is damaged or malfunctions in various ways, it can lead to stroke (1, 10)

Stroke is reported to be the second leading cause of death globally. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has been identified as a risk factor for stroke. However, little is known about the impact of renal dysfunction on early mortality after acute ischemic stroke. The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of renal dysfunction among acute ischemic stroke patients. In addition, studying the impact of renal dysfunction on early mortality after acute first-ever ischemic stroke.