The research program started in 1984 by MIT Sloan School of Management studies the influence of IT on organization (Morton, 1991). Results include IT application needs changes in organizational and management structure as well as organizations are required to go through necessary transformation to compete globally. That findings lead to the MIT90S framework. Another study looked at the IT’s responsiveness to business strategy creation (Tan, 1995). Here, the responsiveness is defined as the degree to which information technology is exactly considered in the formulation of business strategy. The key finding is that the prospector business strategy is more IT-strategy responsiveness than analyser and defender. In other words, IT is more …show more content…
Firstly, the company develop a business strategy. Secondly, the company choose an appropriate structure. Thirdly, the firm design the management process. Finally, there is a need to align Information Technology (IT) with the business strategy. IT here is treated as a ‘back-office support’ (Allen & Morton, 1994). In addition, employees will be trained and their functions are designed specifically. As a result, the most important issue in this model is to determine the strategic vision and to handle the problems of implementation. According to figure2, in contrast, in the MIT strategic model of change and fit, an “emergent perspective”, the components are more interrelated. The strategic fit attempts to align the organization with its external environment and to manage the internal resources to meet that alignment (Miyamoto, Kudo and Iizuka, 2014). In terms of strategic change, the business strategy is being shaped gradually and is an outcome instead of a driver. In terms of IT, IT becomes an integrated part of a firm’s key business process. To be more specific, the story begins with the increasing and tactical adoption of technology in order to catch up with the performance of the competitors. Then, it becomes the driver of changes in individual roles, management process and corporate structure, which constituting
In the world of business, information technology strategy has been overlooked by owners for they are so focused on marketing strategies. Keeping up with the use of information technology is in just about all types of industrial process and just as important. It has been a proven fact that it contributes to the development of strategies and tactics when developing a product or service. During the twentieth century the accelerated progress in information technology has developed a large variety of technologies for the collecting and storage of information such as the Internet, software companies, and personal computers.
The purpose of this article is to illuminate the need for any organization to have its IT strategy and business strategy properly aligned. While many organizations view IT and business alignment as an event – it is actually an on-going process, or continuous journey. Therefore, the main problem is that many organizations of today still hold these two principles (business mission & IT strategy) as two separate entities. However, in the Information Age – collaboration is key to capturing and retaining market penetration. To not have alignment with the IT and business strategy together is not a matter of want it is a matter of survival. This report will expand upon the need for business and IT strategic alignment as well as examine what happens in lack of a comprehensive plan. This will be done by examining the Vermont Teddy Bear company prior to and after the arrival of Bob Stetzel, the Vice President of Information Technology. This document will view it findings and make recommendations on the immediate and future operations of the company.
I learned several lesson from the case study that has significant implications for my organization. First, I learned that my organization needs to align its IT and business strategy. Second, it needs to benchmark its IT capacity, capacities, and structure and highlighted the related weaknesses and concerns. Third the organization needs to find out the right solutions by getting consultancy from some experts or skillful people to address those concerns and weaknesses. Finally, the organization needs to develop and implement a transformational plan for aligning IT and business strategy for reaching its growth and success. I can contextualize and apply in learning in my organization. I will spend time with the CEO and senior management to introduce them the importance of aligning IT with business strategies. Next based on my learning in this course, I will conduct a comparative study of my organization to benchmark it in terms of IT and identify the areas for improvement. In addition, in consultation with the concerned people and using my learning in this course, I will develop a transformational plan and implement it
7. Which one of the following generic types of competitive strategy is typically the best strategy for a company to employ?
1. This course explains and records and interprets some important existing theories, models, and practices in the IT governance and strategic alignment domain. IT governance be defined and its relationship with corporate governance and IT management clarified; devoted to the concept of strategic alignment, a detailed set of IT governance structures, processes, and relational mechanisms is discussed that can be leveraged to implement IT governance in practice.
Step 1 (10–15 minutes) Read the background information and descriptions of each of the applicants. Consider
This Case study takes into examination a firm that had a very successful IT-driven strategy to satisfy customer needs. This company used this strategy to double its desired goal and even quadruple its goals. For this case analysis, a number of factors will be discussed.
The new applications of IT play an important role in the competitive success. The strategy of IT is the most crucial part in the competitive success of the firm. The goal is to transform the industry or the organization. The leadership includes the board of the senior executive and the project management includes the change man.
SK Telecom remained mixed structure, but the structure of the geographical division was reinforced by the establishment of the headquarters in China to more effectively adapt to the local market. Moreover, even full business sector C & I were transplanted in China. In the process of transplantation seats and many key people who have moved to China. This can be described as SKT strengthen their power in China. This can be interpreted that centralize your organization.
Technological change is the reason for CIOs to be involved in the strategic planning process. Business and IT stratification has been changed forever by the internet and this has bought IT to the executive table. With the pace of technological change, it can be a challenge for CIOs to
Organization I came up with is Tesco as it is one of largest retailers in the UK as well as globally. Its UK business contributes 60% of all revenues and profits in the retail market. It provides with diverse variety of food compared with its rivals. It generates over one billion pounds per annum in its Finest and Everyday Value ranges food brands.
A girl with seventy pairs of shoes can be safely called a shopaholic! I like to call myself a ‘shoeaholic’ rather than a shopaholic. In other words, it can be considered an expensive hobby because I enjoy learning about the newest shoe trends, their designers, the channels through which they are being offered and purchasing them. I am very passionate about shoes and believe in owning ‘what’s in?’ However, I am not someone who will splurge a significant amount of money on a single pair. I often find myself searching for the best promotions, discounts and affordable shoes for every new incoming season. During one of my long online browsing sessions, I stumbled upon an online shoe store called ‘JustFab’ or in my words
An organization's core competencies should be focused on satisfying customer needs or preferences in order to achieve above average returns. This is done through Business-level strategies. Business level strategies detail actions taken to provide value to customers and gain a competitive advantage by exploiting core competencies in specific, individual product or service markets. Business-level strategy is concerned with a firm's position in an industry, relative to competitors and to the five forces of competition.Customers are the foundation or essence of a organization's business-level strategies. Who will be served, what needs have to
Every product has some worth or cost in the mind of the ultimate customer. This is called perceived value of that product. It is the customer’s perceived value of a certain product which sets the price, which a customer is happily willing to pay for it (Mack, 2012).
Companies try all the time to develop their marketing and advertising strategies and generate new ways to pursue the consumers. This continuous development of ideas creates the clover strategy of marketing, which is integrating products or brands into entertainment programs. “Product placement--also known as product brand placement, in-program sponsoring, branded entertainment, or product integration--is a marketing practice in advertising and promotion wherein a brand name, product, package, signage, or other trademark merchandise is inserted into and used contextually in a motion picture, television, or other media vehicle for commercial purposes “(Williams, Petrosky, Hernandez & Page, Jr P 2).