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The Negative Effects Of Gender Inequality In South Africa

Decent Essays

Inequality means an unfair or different situation that some people tend to obtain more resources and opportunities; additionally, as Acker (2006) illustrated, gender is a social element that indicates the differences and identities between men and women. Therefore, when taking gender into inequality concept, it is specified to an unbalanced treatment among two genders: women can only obtain less material benefits and opportunities than men when accomplishing the same task. In Khuzwayo (2016)’s research article, it introduced several gender inequality phenomena: Recent Employment Equity Report of South Africa showed that only 18% of senior management jobs can be offered to women when compared to men (79.4%); moreover, In the Congress of South African Trade Unions, although it consisted of 48% of female members, most of the leader roles were mainly occupied by males. Gender inequality is always the most controversial issue which causes several serious outcomes, giving rise to more and more negative social effects. Especially sexual discrimination exists in current companies and organization which dose harm to the fairness and harmony between employees, such as discrimination in recruitment, different paying gap, earlier income peak, lower welfare standard. According to Equality and Human Rights Commission’s (2015) survey on 3254 mothers, one in five mothers reported that they have received aggressive and negative comments from their

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