Introduction
The aim of this essay is to summarise the relationship between the structure and culture on an organisation’s performance and Pobl as a not for profit organisation. Pobl is a mental health charity founded on the idea of ‘People helping People’. It was established by David Bentley-Miller, who had experienced a mental health illness and found that there was insufficient support, consequently, he started a charity with like-minded people to aid those who were also affected. The charity also supports a food share scheme, Mental Health for Armed Forces, and Mental Health training courses for companies, which also financially supports the charity.
The relationship between structure, culture, and people has a huge effect on an organisation’s performance. It can boost employee’s moral, help set the guidelines and ethics of a company and increase the efficiency of the company’s workload.
Organisation structure
An organisation structure is a system in which the employees of an organisation are sorted to define job roles, responsibilities and to show them who they report to. There are many ways in which modern day businesses can structure themselves, it can depend on many factors; how large the business is, how many people it employs and what day to day business activities require. Large businesses tend to have tall hierarchical structures based on products/functions whereas smaller businesses will have flatter structures. It is important to note that there is not one
The hierarchical organization structure is pyramid-shaped. At the top of the structure is a single person, who has a small number of people reporting directly to them. Each of these people has several people reporting into them and the number of people at each level increases as you move down the structure.
In a business, there are a majority of structures that are organised in a business for their employees. An example of a business that has structured their employees is Asda, which was structured their business in a hierarchical structure.
Organizational structure indicates the company's formal reporting relationships, procedures, controls and authority, & decisions making process. An organisation's strategy is its plan for the whole business that sets out how the organisation will use its major resources. An organisation's structure is the way the pieces of the business fit together internally. It also covers the links with external factors such as partners and other parties. For the company to deliver its plans, the component of the structure must cooperate with each other
There is no “one size fits all” when it comes to structure and culture within an organization since industries and situations can vary. Furthermore, if an organization wants to improve its effectiveness and performance, their organizational culture needs to be strong and provide a strategic competitive advantage when it comes to its beliefs, and values. Organizations can differentiate itself from one another by those that do not have structure and culture. It is important to know that employees in all organizations want to work in an environment of trust and respect where they
Organisations must organise a structure so that their objectives can be achieved. A company will have different departments and procedures with each one having a special function. All of these organised departments and procedures are linked so the company can run efficiently. For many organisation this can be very complex has they will have offices in international countries around the world.
Performance measure recommendations for NPOs encourage For-Profit organizational approaches, omitting pertinent contextual factors significant to humans social service nonprofit organizations (Cairns, Harris, Hutchison, & Tricker, 2005).
An organizational structure is a framework set for certain activities at the work place like coordination of activities, supervision of employees and task allocation to be organised (Mills, 2005).
Organizational structure is a system that consists of explicit and implicit institutional rules and policies designed to outline how various work roles and responsibilities are delegated, controlled and coordinated. Organizational structure also determines how information flows from level to level within the company (investopedia.com, 2017). If one level or department does not undertake its function accurately the entire business suffers, because all the departments interrelated to each other. There are generally four types of organizational structure:
Effective organizational structures define how job tasks are subdivided, grouped, coordinated, and managed. Six key components of organizational structures include division of labor, departmentalization, chain of command, span of control, centralization, and formalization (Remme, Jones, Van der Heijden, & De Bono, 2008, p. 79). Each element influence how employees interact with each other to reach organizational goals. Different structures are common in similar organizations among high performing organizations (Reimann, 1974, p. 707). The most appropriate structure will depend on the unique needs and culture of the organization.
The single most critical problem that the managers are facing today is managing the people.This is the most challenging issues that every kind of organizations is dealing with now aday. Organizational behaviour is the study of individual, group and organization as a whole that examines the effect of organizational structure and culture on organizational performance. Therefore, it mostly tries to define the performance and efficiency factors of anorganization.Organizational structure and organizational culture are highly correlated performance factors.It basically defines the appropriate structure of an organization in order to get more thanaverage performance. Organizational culture is a primary factor for employee turnover and job satisfaction (Bolden, 2004). If an organization possesses a strong culture of self-respect and employee affiliation, it is no wonder that the employee retention rate would be very high(Tracy, 2013).In this report, the relationship between organizational culture and organizational structure will be pointed out. While doing so we
Organizational structure is a formal relationship between management and the employees. It is a way to motivate the employees and get them to working. It is also away to get employees to follow the company goals, and work together as a team. To make an organization work they need to have an organized structure to be able to run the company. The mission
C.1) Organizational structure is the typical arrangement of roles and duties , rights, authorities , communication and rights in the organization , it determines how the role ,power and responsibilities are assigned to each employee , and how they are controlled and how does the information flows between the levels of the management in the organization . And structure also refer to the unchanged parts in the organization that are fixed , and there are formal structure and modern multi- organizational network structure . in an organization part of the structure is designed ( forma hierarchy) and other part is emergent ( informal networks & personal relationships within the organization) .
A well designed organizational business structure is considered to be the heartbeat of a successful business today. The organizational structure is the foundation for every compartment within a business. Everything from the number of employees, to the titles and positions for each employee, the policies and procedures of how the business with operate, and who will report to who. The organizational structure is to help with the uncertainties.
Robbins and Judge define organisational behaviour as ‘a method for understanding individual and group behaviour to facilitate organisational performance and effectiveness’ (Robbins and Judge, 2007). Robbins (2003) highlights the importance of managers studying organisational behaviour as this will help them to develop the people skills needed to deal with employers on a day-to-day basis, which is the fundamental aspect of any management role. In fact, organisational behaviour is of huge concern for anyone who organises or supervises the activities of others. There are several influences on organisational behaviour, each of which can impact upon the
Organizational structure is a system that consists of explicit and implicit institutional rules and policies designed to outline how various work roles and responsibilities are delegated, controlled and coordinated. (Investopedia, 2017) , It determines the guidelines of activities such as task distribution, coordination, and supervision to reach and achieve organizational objectives. The organization can be structured in various ways, depending on its objectives.