The United States Of The Civil War Essay

In 1860, Southern states began to secede from the Union which lead to the American Civil War between the Confederates and the Union. The Confederates consisted of eleven Southern states while the Union consisted of 20 Northern states. What caused these Southern states to secede from the Union? During Abraham Lincoln’s presidential election in 1860, he won over the free Northern states which lead him to won. With Lincoln as president the Southern states feared the government would be more control by the North which meant a possibility of the abolishment of slavery.

From 1861 to 1865, the United States of America was fighting itself. The northern part of the United States, known as the Union or simply the North, was trying to end slavery in the southern part of the United States. The South seceded from the Union and formed the Confederate States of America. The North consisted of Maine, New York, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, California, Nevada, and Oregon. The South consisted of Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, Tennessee, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Florida, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia. The North wanted slavery to be abolished, but the South needed slaves for their economy; the conflict started war. The North and the South were both prepared for war.

To begin with, immediately after the election and inauguration of Abraham Lincoln, the newly-established Republican Party’s presidential nominee, eleven states of the South seceded from the Union. These events marked the beginning of the Civil War and the war was a result of many political tensions that had emerged between the North and the South in the prior decades, all of which were associated with the institution of slavery installed in the Southern United States. President Lincoln began the Civil War with the South in response to states’ secession from the Union, and therefore, the war was not solely concentrated over the issue of slavery in American society. The North fought to preserve the Union while the Confederacy fought to

President Abraham Lincoln took office on November 6, 1860, three months later eleven states seceded from the Union to form the Confederate States of America. Lincoln wanted to eradicate slavery and issue the Emancipation Proclamation. He knew it would be hard to unite the north and south, due to southern reliance on slavery in the cotton fields. Confederates were fully aware of President Lincoln’s plan to abolish slavery

The American Civil War initiated directly from the northern and southern strained relations on the controversial matter of states’ right opposed to federal supremacy, slavery, and economic sectionalism. The Presidential Election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860 engendered the secession of seven states forming the Confederate States of America, following of four states after emerging battle of the Civil War. Why was the election of Lincoln the catalyst that led to the United States secession? Republicans opposed the enlargement of slavery flowing throughout the territories, therefore restricting the practice of slavery. Southern states discerned on the depriving control of federal government eventually overpowering slavery to become prohibited. In

Jefferson Davis and Alexander Stephens were re-inaugurated on February 22, 1862. Although there were no established parties, “Confederate politics soon divided along pro- and anti-administration lines, and the lack of designated groups only caused confusion and disorganization.”# Some wanted to negotiate peace with the North while others objected to Davis’ policies in supporting the war effort. “Some even promoted that their states secede from the Confederacy and form separate countries. After the next congressional elections, held over a nearly six-month period in 1863 due to the logistical problems of the Union military presence across the South, nearly two-fifths of the Confederate House and one half of the Senate were openly anti-administration.”#

In 1860 the South decided to secede from the Union. The reason that the South decided to secede was because they did not share the same views as the North. The South was in favor for slavery, unlike the North who up the Mason-Dixie Line had begun to gradually ban slavery. The South was more reliant on slavery for plantation matters. The North did not care much for the reasons why the South needed slavery, since they relied on cheap labor. The South had to secede because they would not be getting their slave economy if they stayed in the North. Once Abraham Lincoln was elected president in 1860 the South seceding the Union vas creating their own Confederacy. South Carolina decided to secede for the Union first. Then they dispatched delegates

Abraham Lincoln was elected as the sixteenth president of the united states in 1860. This made the southern state furious. They knew that Lincoln was against slavery and they were very fearful that he would change their entire lifestyle by abolishing slavery. He once said: “I am naturally anti-slavery, if slavery is not wrong, nothing is wrong.” This caused many southern states to secede one by one. The first state to secede was South Carolina. South Carolina was so angry by the election that they seceded before Lincoln even went into office. Then in 1861, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana and Texas all succeeded. A total of eleven states. Eventually they formed the Confederate States of America. They wanted to be recognized as an independent nation but Lincoln refused to recognize them as an independent nation. This caused a war to break out.

The Confederate States decided to secede from the United States in 1860 starting with South Carolina and was followed by Mississippi, Florida, Alabama. Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas about 2 months later in 1861. The South justified seceding from the Union because the Northern states were failing to do what was required of them, some states were elevating free blacks and using their votes to support anti-slavery policies, and the Republican Party was planning to wage war on slavery upon taking office.

The Civil War of 1861-1865 determined the type of country United States of America would be. Out of thirty-four states, in 1861, seven Southern slave states declared their independence from the United States, they formed the Confederate States. The number of confederate states, also known as the South, grew to include eleven states. The remaining states that did not declare their independence were known as the Union or the North. The War had its origin from the issue of slavery, especially in regards to the expansion of slavery into the Western states. Four years of battle between the North and the South, over 600,000 Union and Confederate soldiers died and most of the South’s infrastructure destroyed. The Confederacy collapsed and slavery

In 1861, Northern and Southern states bumped heads over the issues of states rights’ and how they went against federal rights. This disagreement initiated westward expansion and the outburst of slavery into the American Civil War. In 1860, eleven southern states seceded from the union to form the Confederate States of America due to the election of Abraham Lincoln who was an anti-slavery republican. As the War Between the States worsened so did economic difference among the northern and southern states which turn neighbors against neighbors. In 1865 the Confederates surrendered and the end result of the Civil War turned out to be the goriest war ever fought on American territory.

On December 20, 1860, South Carolina had formally left the U.S. As a result, numerous other southern states separated and created a new form of government called Confederacy. As Lincoln became president, many were afraid that Lincoln will abolish slavery. Slavery was essential for them since southerners trusted that is they did not have slaves any longer it would devastate their way of life. South Carolina was the first to demonstrate that they would not like to be a part of the United States any more and needed to make their own government. By February of 1861 various states had withdrawn from the US including Texas, Alabama, Florida and numerous southern states. The states part of the Confederacy later picked Jefferson Davis was president

On February 18, 1861, the provisional Congress of the Confederate States made him provisional president. He was elected to the office by popular vote the same year for a 6-year term and was inaugurated in Richmond, Virginia, the capital of the Confederacy, on February 22, 1862. Davis failed to raise sufficient money to fight the American Civil War and could not obtain recognition and help for the Confederacy from foreign governments. He was in constant conflict with extreme exponents of the doctrine of states' rights, and his attempts to have high military officers appointed by the president were opposed by the governors of the states. The judges of state courts constantly interfered in military matters through judicial decisions. Davis was nevertheless responsible for the raising of the formidable Confederate armies, the notable appointment of General Robert E. Lee as commander of the Army of Virginia, and the encouragement of industrial enterprise throughout the South. His zeal, energy, and faith in the cause of the South were a source of much of the tenacity with which the Confederacy fought the Civil War. Even in 1865 Davis still hoped the South would be able to

In the Civil War the North had many advantages over the South. The South was outnumbered, out supplied, and pushed into a corner using military tactics. Many things changed because of the Civil War. The military tactics used by the North changed how war was fought from then on. Many changes were made politically; some were only temporary, while others were permanent. After the war was over, the country was reunited and the image of the soul and duty of our country redefined.

After the 1860 election, the south became very daring. When Abraham Lincoln announced he wanted to end slavery, the south was alarmed. It is known that fear causes people to do reckless actions, and the south took that saying to a certain extent. They were so scared that they decided to just simply make their own country. In my opinion, that was a very bold move. They did not care what the ramifications were, but ending slavery was not an option to them. The new country was called the Confederate States of America. Overall, ten states joined the new country; Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, Georgia, Florida, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennesse, Texas, Virginia. The states that didn’t join the confederacy were Missouri, Kentucky, Maryland and Delaware. These four states were known as the Border States. They still supported slavery, but