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US Anti-Discrimination Laws

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anti-discrimination laws
Lingyi Fan
Net Id: lxf160830
Fin 6308 -Regulation of business and Financial Markets
Professor:
University of Texas in Dallas
Richardson, Texas
Date:2017/4/15

1. Introduction
Since ancient times, human rights has always been a topic of common concern around the world, some vulnerable groups have been treated unfairly because of age, race, sex, sexual orientation, religious, disability and other types of discrimination. However, what is relieved, a great number of countries enacted the anti-discrimination laws to keep fair. This article is about the introduction of the anti-discrimination laws, especially focus on the US anti-discrimination laws.
There are three parts of this article. The first part is about …show more content…

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) is enforcing federal laws. The agency can supervise the implementation of anti-discrimination laws. For example, it can help make sure if the employees are treated fairly regardless of their race, sex, color and religions.
The EEOC has the authority to investigate charges of discrimination. Its role is to investigate the allegations fairly and assess the allegation accurately. If the investigators find the existence of discrimination, they will try to settle the charge. If they failed, they are also able to file a lawsuit to protect the rights of protected groups. Furthermore, they also work to prevent discrimination before it occurs through education, training and assistance.
4. The purpose sponsors of regulation want to achieve
In general, anti-discrimination laws are enacted in order to make the right of people to be treated equally. The sponsors of regulation in many counties made a statement that people must be dealt equally regardless of sex, age, race, ethnicity, nationality, disability, mental, gender, characteristics, religious, or individual political opinions in consumer transactions and in political participation. However, different anti-discrimination laws are enacted for different special purposes. Next, I will discuss the purposes of several individual laws in …show more content…

On society’s existing term, the person would remain excluded from much of mainstream society. Therefore, the law protects disabled people in all aspects of their life, including employment, communications, governmental activities and public accommodation. The Department of labor believes that people who are disabled need good jobs too. So the Department of Labor has several agencies that can help disabled people find meaningful work and start their own successful careers like normal people. The agencies not only can help employers hire people with disabilities but also help they stay within the law when hiring disabled people.
4.2 Equal Pay Act.
The congress finds that there are lots of problems about wage differentials due to sex in production of goods or in commerce such as decreasing the employees’ wages and standard living for their health and preventing the labors who are available from maximum utilization. And then lead to labor disputes which burden the commerce. Therefore, the agency enacted the law to prevent the unfair competition and reduce the burdens on commerce.
5. Expected and actual effects of the

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