1 2.5 4.4 2 13.6 4 20.7 25.6 36.2 Using techniques in nonlinear regression, determine the constants for the quadratic model y = ao a1a2r2
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- A sixth-grade teacher believes that there is a relationship between his students’ IQscores (y) and the numbers of hours (x) they spend watching television each week. Thefollowing table shows a random sample of 7 sixth-grade students.y 125 116 97 114 85 107 105x 5 10 30 16 41 28 21 Does the data provide sufficient evidence to indicate that the simple linear regressionmodel is appropriate to describe the relationship between x and y? Perform a model utilitytest at α = 0.05. (Give H0, Ha, rejection region, observed test statistic, P-value, decisionand conclusion.)Find the Pearson sample correlation coefficient between x and y. Then interpretthe result.he following table shows the annual number of PhD graduates in a country in various fields. NaturalSciences Engineering SocialSciences Education 1990 70 10 60 30 1995 130 40 100 50 2000 330 130 280 140 2005 490 370 460 210 2010 590 550 830 520 2012 690 590 1,000 900 (a)With x = the number of social science doctorates and y = the number of education doctorates, use technology to obtain the regression equation. (Round coefficients to three significant digits.) y(x) = Use technology to obtain the coefficient of correlation r. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) r =An econometrician suspects that the residuals of her model might be autocorrelated. Explain the steps involved in testing this theory using the Durbin–Watson (DW) test
- The following table shows the annual number of PhD graduates in a country in various fields. NaturalSciences Engineering SocialSciences Education 1990 70 10 70 30 1995 130 40 110 40 2000 330 130 280 120 2005 490 370 460 210 2010 590 550 830 520 2012 690 590 1,000 900 (a) With x = the number of social science doctorates and y = the number of education doctorates, use technology to obtain the regression equation. (Round coefficients to three significant digits.) y(x) = (b) Use technology to obtain the coefficient of correlation r. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) r =The following table shows the annual number of PhD graduates in a country in various fields. NaturalSciences Engineering SocialSciences Education 1990 70 10 60 30 1995 130 40 100 50 2000 330 130 280 140 2005 490 370 460 210 2010 590 550 830 520 2012 690 590 1,000 900 (a) With x = the number of social science doctorates and y = the number of education doctorates, use technology to obtain the regression equation. (Round coefficients to three significant digits.) y(x) =Consider the following datasets: X1=2,8,4 X2= 0.4, 7.10, 3.2 Y= 2.6, 9.2, 5.3 Statistically regress Y on X1 and X2, i.e. find a regression equation in which output variable is Y and input variable is X1 and X2. Show first two iterations of Gradient Descent method to solve part a. Initialize slopes and intercept at 0 value.
- Snowpacks contain a wide spectrum of pollutants thatmay represent environmental hazards. The article“Atmospheric PAH Deposition: Deposition Velocitiesand Washout Ratios” (J. of EnvironmentalEngineering, 2002: 186–195) focused on the depositionof polyaromatic hydrocarbons. The authors proposeda multiple regression model for relating depositionover a specified time period (y, in mg/m2) to tworather complicated predictors x1 (mg-sec/m3) and x2 (mg/m2), defined in terms of PAH air concentrations forvarious species, total time, and total amount of precipitation.Here is data on the species fluoranthene andcorresponding Minitab output:obs x1 x2 flth1 92017 .0026900 278.782 51830 .0030000 124.533 17236 .0000196 22.654 15776 .0000360 28.685 33462 .0004960 32.666 243500 .0038900 604.707 67793 .0011200 27.698 23471 .0006400 14.189 13948 .0004850 20.6410 8824 .0003660 20.6011 7699 .0002290 16.6112 15791 .0014100 15.0813 10239 .0004100 18.0514 43835 .0000960 99.7115 49793 .0000896 58.9716 40656…The following table shows the annual number of PhD graduates in a country in various fields. NaturalSciences Engineering SocialSciences Education 1990 70 10 60 30 1995 130 40 120 40 2000 330 130 280 120 2005 490 370 460 210 2010 590 550 830 520 2012 690 590 1,000 900 (a)With x = the number of social science doctorates and y = the number of education doctorates, use technology to obtain the regression equation. (Round coefficients to three significant digits.) y(x) =Suppose we want to predict job performance of mechanics based on mechanical aptitude test scores and test scores from personality test that measures conscientiousness. (a) Determine the regression equation. (b) Determine the SSE. Y X1 X2 1 40 25 2 45 20 1 38 30 3 50 30 2 48 28 3 55 30 3 53 34 4 55 36 4 58 32 3 40 34 5 55 38 3 48 28 3 45 30 2 55 36 4 60 34 5 60 38 5 60 42 5 65 38 4 50 34 3 58 38 Where Y is the Performance of the mechanics, X1 is the mechanical aptitude test and X2 is the personality test score that measure conscientiousness.
- For the regression model Yi = b0 + eI, derive the least squares estimator.The marketing manager of a supermarket chain would like to determine the effect of shelf spaceon the sales of pet food. A random sample of 10 stores was selected, and the results are presentedbelow. Store shelf space in cm weekly sales in thousand pesos 1 45 18 2 45 21 3 75 15 4 80 18 5 95 23 6 100 26 7 135 22 8 140 27 9 185 25 10 190 28 d. Using the estimated simple linear regression equation Y=15.6414+0.0611X, estimate the weekly sales when theshelf space is 230cm? 250cm? e. Compute the coefficient of determination and interpret its value.A fitted linear regression model is (y=10+2x ). If x = 0 and the corresponding observed value of y = 9, the residual at this observation is: