1) Procedure: Formation of Acetylides a. Reaction with Ammoniacal Cuprous Chloride Add 2 ml of ammoniacal cuprous chloride solution to a fourth test tube of acetylene. b. Reaction with Ammoniacal Silver Nitrate Add 3 ml of ammoniacal silver nitrate solution to a fifth test tube of acetylene. Question: Of the two general types of acetylene derivatives, R-C=C-H and R-C=C-R, which would be expected to give a positive test with the reagent used in procedure? What structural effect or feature is required for the reaction? What is the function of ammonia in these reactions?   2) What volume of acetylene measured at standard conditions could be obtained from 10 grams of calcium carbide?

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Andrei Straumanis
Chapter19: Eas: Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 17E
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1) Procedure: Formation of Acetylides
a. Reaction with Ammoniacal Cuprous Chloride
Add 2 ml of ammoniacal cuprous chloride solution to a fourth test tube of acetylene.
b. Reaction with Ammoniacal Silver Nitrate
Add 3 ml of ammoniacal silver nitrate solution to a fifth test tube of acetylene.

Question: Of the two general types of acetylene derivatives, R-C=C-H and R-C=C-R, which would be expected to give a positive test with the reagent used in procedure? What structural effect or feature is required for the reaction? What is the function of ammonia in these reactions?

 

2) What volume of acetylene measured at standard conditions could be obtained from 10 grams of calcium carbide?

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