1. Based on given scenario, please resp You are making decisions among different investment opportunities. For the first investment opportunity (A), there is a 30% chance that you will gain $85k. However, there is a 20% chance that you will lose $45k. There is also a chance that you will have to make another decision within this first investment opportunity. The only two outcomes of this decision are gaining $50k and gaining $40k. For the second investment opportunity (B), there is a 40% chance of gaining $70k and a chance of gaining $55k. The last investment opportunity (C) has a 40 % chance of gaining $30k and a chance of gaining $100k. There is also a 40% chance that you will have to make additional decision. There are three outcomes associate with this additional decision. The first two outcomes of this decision are gaining $30k and gaining $10k respectively. For the last outcome, there is a 40% chance of gaining $10k, a 10% chance of losing $35k, and a chance of gaining $50k.. a) Create a decision tree for this situation. b) According to your decision tree, how many decisions do you potentially have to make? What are they? c) Based on the given information, what is the best investment opportunity? Why? d) Create a risk profile at the starting node (for A, B, and C). Be sure to include values/labels along axes, and labels for your lines e) According to the risk profile, which (if any) alternative deterministically or stochastically dominates? Why?

Operations Research : Applications and Algorithms
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Chapter17: Markov Chains
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1. Based on given scenario, please respond
You are making decisions among different investment opportunities. For the first investment
opportunity (A), there is a 30% chance that you will gain $85k. However, there is a 20% chance
that you will lose $45k. There is also a chance that you will have to make another decision within
this first investment opportunity. The only two outcomes of this decision are gaining $50k and
gaining $40k. For the second investment opportunity (B), there is a 40% chance of gaining $70k
and a chance of gaining $55k.
The last investment opportunity (C) has a 40% chance of gaining $30k and a chance of gaining
$100k. There is also a 40% chance that you will have to make additional decision. There are three
outcomes associate with this additional decision. The first two outcomes of this decision are
gaining $30k and gaining $10k respectively. For the last outcome, there is a 40% chance of gaining
$10k, a 10% chance of losing $35k, and a chance of gaining $50k.
a) Create a decision tree for this situation.
b) According to your decision tree, how many decisions do you potentially have to make?
What are they?
c) Based on the given information, what is the best investment opportunity?
Why?
d) Create a risk profile at the starting node (for A, B, and C). Be sure to include values/labels
along axes, and labels for your lines
e) According to the risk profile, which (if any) alternative deterministically or stochastically
dominates? Why?
Transcribed Image Text:1. Based on given scenario, please respond You are making decisions among different investment opportunities. For the first investment opportunity (A), there is a 30% chance that you will gain $85k. However, there is a 20% chance that you will lose $45k. There is also a chance that you will have to make another decision within this first investment opportunity. The only two outcomes of this decision are gaining $50k and gaining $40k. For the second investment opportunity (B), there is a 40% chance of gaining $70k and a chance of gaining $55k. The last investment opportunity (C) has a 40% chance of gaining $30k and a chance of gaining $100k. There is also a 40% chance that you will have to make additional decision. There are three outcomes associate with this additional decision. The first two outcomes of this decision are gaining $30k and gaining $10k respectively. For the last outcome, there is a 40% chance of gaining $10k, a 10% chance of losing $35k, and a chance of gaining $50k. a) Create a decision tree for this situation. b) According to your decision tree, how many decisions do you potentially have to make? What are they? c) Based on the given information, what is the best investment opportunity? Why? d) Create a risk profile at the starting node (for A, B, and C). Be sure to include values/labels along axes, and labels for your lines e) According to the risk profile, which (if any) alternative deterministically or stochastically dominates? Why?
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