1. Consider the following situation: "A ocean breeze blows over cold ground at night, and fog forms." Describe the bonding and motion of molecules of the ground and water vapor in the air in this situation, and use them to explain how and why fog (clouds) forms. As part of your answer you will need to discuss (i) how strong bonds between molecules are and how or why they change, (ii) the speed of the molecules and how and why it changes, and (iii) the kind of motion of the molecules exhibit (e.g., wiggling in place, moving from place to place).
1. Consider the following situation: "A ocean breeze blows over cold ground at night, and fog forms." Describe the bonding and motion of molecules of the ground and water vapor in the air in this situation, and use them to explain how and why fog (clouds) forms. As part of your answer you will need to discuss (i) how strong bonds between molecules are and how or why they change, (ii) the speed of the molecules and how and why it changes, and (iii) the kind of motion of the molecules exhibit (e.g., wiggling in place, moving from place to place).
Chapter4: Forces Between Particles
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4.107E
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Why does a shift in bonds result in molecules move faster? You need to discuss molecules and how their interaction produces these results. In this situation there are two kinds of molecules: water molecules in the air (water vapor) and molecules of the ground. To answer this question, start by describing each kind of molecule before they interact. Then, discuss how and why one kind of molecule transfers heat to the other kind of molecule. Finally, discuss how the water molecules start behaving differently as a result of the interaction.
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