1. Salts are formed by the reaction of an acid and a base. For each of the following combinations, provide an example of an acid, a base, and the salt that will be formed. a) Salt of a strong acid and a strong base b) Salt of a strong acid and a weak base c) Salt of a weak acid and a strong base

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
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Chapter15: Additional Aqueous Equilibria
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1. Salts are formed by the reaction of an acid and a base. For each of the following combinations, provide an
example of an acid, a base, and the salt that will be formed.
a) Salt of a strong acid and a strong base
b) Salt of a strong acid and a weak base
c) Salt of a weak acid and a strong base
2. Define the term "buffer" and give two examples of buffer systems.
3. Calculate the base/acid ratio that should be used to prepare a buffer from nitrous acid with a pH of 4.00.
Transcribed Image Text:1. Salts are formed by the reaction of an acid and a base. For each of the following combinations, provide an example of an acid, a base, and the salt that will be formed. a) Salt of a strong acid and a strong base b) Salt of a strong acid and a weak base c) Salt of a weak acid and a strong base 2. Define the term "buffer" and give two examples of buffer systems. 3. Calculate the base/acid ratio that should be used to prepare a buffer from nitrous acid with a pH of 4.00.
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