1. The following are isomers of each other I. pentane II. 2,2,-dimethylpropane III. 2-methylbutane IV. 2,3-dimethylhexane A. Alkanes are nonpolar. B. Alkanes are non-flammable. C. Every carbon in an alkane has four bonds. D. Alkanes contain only C and H atoms. E. Alkanes do not contain carbon-carbon double or triple bonds. 1b. Which of these is a weak base? A. NaOH B. H3PO4 C. CH3COOH D. NaHCO3 E. NH4NO3 1c. Which of these pairs are formed when NaHCO3 (baking soda) is dissolved in water? NaHCO3 → ______ + ______. A. NaOH + CO2 B. Na+ +HCO3- C. NaH+ +CO3- D. Na + HCO3 E. NaH- + CO3+ 1D. Which of these statements about water is(are) incorrect? A. It has a pH of 7.0 at ambient temperatures. B. It contains no ions. C. It is neutral. D. It can act as a proton donor. E. It can act as a proton acceptor.

Q: 2. Draw the structure of each of the compounds listed below. (a) 3-ethyl-heptane (b)…

A: The solution is as

Q: Briefly describe the physical properties of alkenes. How do these properties compare to those of the…

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Q: 1. Which of the following statements about alkanes is not true? A) Alkanes are aliphatic…

A: The  organic molecules with two simplest constituent atoms namely carbon and hydrogen are generally…

Q: 4A. Determine if alkane carbons are 1°, 2°, 3° or 4° 4A.1 Identify carbons in the following…

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Q: 1. What is the common name of 2-propanol? A. Isopropyl alcohol B. Propyl alcohol C. sec-propyl…

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Q: Describe how a double bond can be converted to a triple bond. For example, how can 2-butene be…

A: Please find below the conversion of 2 butene to 2 butyne.

Q: What are structural isomers? What is the smallest alkane that has a structural isomer? Draw…

A: Isomers are the compounds with the same molecular formula but different properties.

Q: Name (CH3),COCH3, a gasoline additive commonly referred to as MTBE, as an alkoxy alkane.

A: Given,

Q: Give the similarities and differences between alkanes, alkenes and alkynes.

A: Alkane, alkene and alkyne - all are made up of C and H. That's why they are called hydrocarbon.  As…

Q: Part B Draw the structure of 3,5-dimethylhex-2-ene. Draw the molecule on the canyas by choosing…

A: Please find your solution below : To write the structure of given compound,  first we will draw the…

Q: a) Determine either the type of the following reaction is addition, substitution or elimination…

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Q: 2. Circle the two structures that are structural isomers of each other.

A: Structural isomers are the compounds having same molecular formula but different arrangements.

Q: List isomers of: a) cycloalkanes; b) ethers; c) esters

A: Here I have listed isomers of  cycloalkanes ethers esters

Q: Explain the role of London dispersion forces on the melting and boiling points of alkanes.

A: Alkanes are non-polar molecules with no ions present in the structure. There is the absence of an…

Q: Do impurities always lower the melting point of an organic compound? Explain.

A: Impurities present in a solid organic compound have 2 effects on the melting point. 1)they tend to…

Q: what are many different ways that Organic Chemistry is important to our society and your life as you…

A: The molecules that are mainly carbon-based containing C-H bond get studied in "organic chemistry".…

Q: HO. The given structures are isomers. (A Positional B Functional Conformational D Skeletal

A: Isomer are define as a molecule having same molecular formula but different arrangement of atom in a…

Q: a.) draw one structural isomer in the following molecules b.) label which molecule is an alkene,…

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Q: Which pair(s) of organic compounds is/are constitutional isomers? A B

A: Constitutional isomers are defined as the compounds having the same molecular formula with different…

Q: b. A solution contains 10.00 g of a non-volatile hydrocarbon in 100.0 g of acetone. Th boiling point…

A: The question is based on the concept of solutions.   Molality is a method of expressing…

Q: 10b. Label the functional groups (there are only 3 different functional groups - no need to repeat…

A: Common or trivial name of some unique molecules are given as per it's alike shape. It might be…

Q: What type of molecules do organic chemists study?

A: Organic chemistry is a branch of chemistry.

Q: a) what two types of bonds are present in alkynes but not alkanes? b) draw the structure of an…

A: Alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes are all a kind of simple hydrocarbon chains. Alkanes have only single…

Q: Decide whether each statement is true (T) or false (F). Place your answer in the blank space given.…

A: Allianes contains single bonds between carbon atoms in a compound.

Q: Define Alkane

A: An alkane definition has to be given.

Q: Classify the following molecule as alkane, alkene or alkyne. C5H10 Select one: O Alkyne O Alkene O…

A: Hydrocarbons are those organic molecules containing only C and H as the constituting atoms.…

Q: Functional Groups 3.33 For each alkane: (a) classify each carbon atom as 1°, 2°, 3°, or 4°; (b)…

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Q: How many hydrogen atoms are in an alkane that has 7 carbon atoms?

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Q: Draw all possible structural isomers of C7H16 and C3H5Br. How many isomers can be formed

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Q: EXPLAIN briefly why the dehydration of alcohols provides a way of manufacturing polymers such as…

A: “Dehydration of alcohols provides monomers, alkenes, which are the starting materials for most…

Q: Classify the following molecule as alkane, alkene or alkyne. C4H10 Select one: O Alkyne Alkene O…

A: Organic aliphatic hydrocarbons can be of 3 types - Alkane - Containing single bonds only. Alkene -…

Q: List isomers of: a) cycloalkanes; b) ethers; c) esters: d

A: As per the policy, we are allowed to answer only first three parts. to get answer of other parts,…

Q: How does an alkane structurally differ from an alkene?

A: In this question, we will discuss about how does an Alkanes structurally differ from an Alkenes.…

Q: a. Which of the following compounds have the same empirical formula? (1) But-2-ene (2) Propane (3)…

A: Answer: Empirical formula is the type of formula in which all the atoms has been represented in…

Q: Functional Groups List the functional groups, what is the chemical formula for each and what are the…

A: There are many functional group in chemistry but the major functional groups are mentioned below.

Q: Explain why alkanes are hydrophobic.

A: Alkanes are the hydrocarbons formed by single covalent bond.

Q: Write the general formula for an alkane, a cycloalkane, and a bicycloalkane. How do these general…

A: Alkanes are the organic compounds which contain single bonds only. The general formula of alkanes is…

Q: 37) Which of the ff statement/s is/are true about the properties of alkanes? a. Alkanes are…

A: Alkanes can be defined as the organing compound containing only a single carbon-carbon bond and…

Q: a volume of 448 ml of an alkane was completely burned. The combustion products were passed through…

A:

Q: Some polymers are copolymers, formed from two different alkene monomers joined together.  An example…

A: Structure of saran polymer is given below.

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.