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- II. Concentrate on any valid definition of money to answer the following scenarios logically; a. If you have 20 notes of prize bonds, each has the worth of Rs. 1500/- , can we term these prize bonds as money? If YES then how, and if NO then why? If you regularly purchase Pepsi for that you pay Rs. 100 per bottle. After taking the drink out of that, if you have 50 empty bottles at your home now, can we term these bottles as money as because you have spent money for these too? If yes then how and if no then why? c. If you have the currency note of Rs. 5 in your pocket which was used in the past. Can we say that this is money today too? If yes then how and if no then why?Which function of money is in each of the following cases demonstrating? (4) A restaurant manager places the day's receipts in the safe. (5) McDonald's announces that a Big-Mac now costs only $1.00. (6) Bill Gates has a net worth of $50 billion.Which od the following statement is true about money? -it makes markets more efficient than barter -it requires a double coincidence of wants -it is not part of the circular flow -it decreases the efficiency of the market compared to barter Assume that Andy and Henry, without trading with each other, will produce and consume the following number of steel bars and ketchup bottles. The Gains from Trade Without trade Person Good Production Consumption Gains from Trade Andy Steel bars 60 60 +35 Btl. Ketchup 60 60 +15 Henry Steel bars 20 20 +5 Btl. Ketchup 20 20 +5 Now, Assume that both Andy and Henry decide to specialize, and then Andy trades 25 steel bars to Henry for 75 Btls. ketchup. This outcome is shown in the table below. Compared to the result without trade, what are the gains from trade that Andy experiences when he and Henry specialize and trade? The Gains from Trade With specialization Person Good Production…
- Which function of money is in each of the following cases demonstrating? (1) You pay $10 for a movie ticket. (2) You deposit your tax refund check in your saving account. (3) A restaurant manager sets the prices of meals she serves in dollars. (4) A restaurant manager places the day's receipts in the safe. (5) McDonald's announces that a Big-Mac now costs only $1.00. (6) Bill Gates has a net worth of $50 billion.In an OLG model with money: Each gen picks 12 banans when young, 0 bananas when old. Central bank prints out 2 units of money, given to gen 0 for free. maxCyCo Cy= 4-vm Co= 0 + vm In equilibrium, 1 money = ______ bananas.1. Name & explain the three advantages of a monetary economy.
- The Bangladesh Bank has created additional money worth Tk70,794 crore through various refinance schemes and easing regulatory requirements after the Covid-19 outbreak in March for stimulating demand to revive the declining economy. (link: https://tbsnews.net/economy/banking/bangladesh-bank-creates-money-worth-over-tk70000cr-revive-economy-76435?fbclid=IwAR108OXKcbXq6JjZj6v9FbULrDtys_QsZySUTKeAmauoqTjppgnLqU89muw#.Xq5kdXhgRqq.facebook). Do you think creating this additional money will lead to inflation? What type of inflation, demand-induced or supply-induced? Do you think it will be continued inflation? Why? Draw a relevant diagram to explain your answer.The Bangladesh Bank has created additional money worth Tk70,794 crore through various refinance schemes and easing regulatory requirements after the Covid-19 outbreak in March for stimulating demand to revive the declining economy. (link: https://tbsnews.net/economy/banking/bangladesh-bank-creates-money-worth-over-tk70000cr-revive-economy-76435?fbclid=IwAR108OXKcbXq6JjZj6v9FbULrDtys_QsZySUTKeAmauoqTjppgnLqU89muw#.Xq5kdXhgRqq.facebook). Creating additional money will increase money supply. What will happen to price level? Which theory did you use to answer the question? Explain the theoryb) Elaborate the saving function with the proper diagram to support your answer _________ a) Explain the quantity theory of money.
- Recall that money serves three functions in theeconomy. What are those functions? How doesinflation affect the ability of money to serve each ofthese functions?Assume that Elike raises $5,000 in cash from a yard sale and deposits the cash in his checkingaccount at the Bank of Uchenna. By how much does the money supply immediately change as aresult of like's deposit?We saw that former Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke argued thatlow interest rates in the United States during the mid-2000s were due to a globalsavings glut rather than to Federal Reserve policy. In an interview with Albert Huntof Bloomberg Television, Alan Greenspan, who was Federal Reserve Chairman fromAugust 1987 through January 2006, made the following similar argument: Behind the low level of long-term rates: a global savings glut as China,Russia and other emerging market economies earned more money on exportsthan they could easily invest. (a) Use two loanable funds graphs to illustrate Greenspan’s argumentthat a global savings glut caused low interest rates in the United States. Onegraph should illustrate the situation in the United States, and the other graphshould illustrate the situation in the rest of the world.(b) Why should Alan Greenspan care about a debate over the causes oflow interest rates?