1. What is the effect of hemolysis in the analysis of serum LPS? 2. Differentiate Lipase activity to that of Amylase base on time of rise, peak and decline . 3. What is the role of the substrate in the LPS analysis?
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1. What is the effect of hemolysis in the analysis of serum LPS?
2. Differentiate Lipase activity to that of Amylase base on time of rise, peak and decline .
3. What is the role of the substrate in the LPS analysis?
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- 1. Describe the clinical significance associated with abnormal levels of cholesterol 2. How does liver disease affect the cholesterol levels in the blood 3. Describe completely the lipoprotein metabolism.1. Give a generalization of solubility of lipids. 2.Definea. Emulsification b. Rancidity 3. What is the importance of the acrolein test? Write a balance equation for this test 4. Differentiate the two types of rancidity. 5. What is the importance of emulsification in digestion of lipid? 6. What is the positive result and the importance of Liebermann-Burchard and Salkowski tests?13, Administration of drugs that selectively block the action of H+/K+ pumps in gastric cells would result in Multiple Choice inhibition of H+ moving into the parietal cell and bicarbonate being reabsorbed into the bloodstream inhibition of carbonic anhydrase and reduction of bicarbonate production a decrease in H+ secretion and an increase in gastric pH an increase in H+ secretion and a decrease in gastric pH
- Which of these statements about bile is true? About 500 mL is secreted daily. Its main function is the denaturation of proteins. It is synthesized in the gallbladder. Bile salts are recycled.i. Produce a diagram to illustrate how the amino group of amino acids found in the body areexcreted.ii. Discuss the diagnostic significance of an elevated/decreased BUN level.iii. Explain how plasma levels of liver transaminases can be useful for evaluating and diagnosingdisease. Include the terms: De Ritis ratio, cholestasis, extrahepatic injury, AST, ALT in youranswer.1.Explain why glutathione can confer therapeutic benefit when taken orally. 2. What is the physiological manifestation of Gout and how can it be avoided? 3.Differentiate Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome and Gout
- 1. Correlate the metabolism of important nutrients (fatty acids, amino acids and so on) inliver.2. Compare the regulation of hepatic metabolism by allosteric effectors under well fed andfasting conditions.3. Why do Enterocytes and lymphocytes use glutamine?Animal and clinical studies have shown that administration of lactated Ringer’s solution to patients with hypovolemic shock may() A) Increase serum lactate concentration B) Impair liver function C) Improve hemodynamics by alleviating the deficit in the interstitial fluid compartment D) Increase metabolic acidosis E) Increase the need for blood transfusion7. The following are descriptions of each of the 4 patients being monitored in the ER. Use your analysis from above to match the description to each patient letter. ________27 year old female who had come to the hospital to give blood but who had begun to hyperventilate and momentarily blacked out. ________40 year old male with a history of peptic ulcer who has been vomiting for several days. He tells doctors he had taken a bunch of antacids for his ulcer. ________61 year old man with the diagnosis of severe pneumonia. ________30 year old female who has poorly controlled diabetes, with ketones in her urine, signs of lethargy and hyperventilation.
- 1. What is the optimum pH and temperature for salivary amylase?1. Laboratory tests that are initially run to determine thepresence o any liver disease include:a. liver enzymes only.b. viral antigens and antibodies, serum cholesterol.c. hepatitis antigens and antibodies, coagulation times,and serum proteins.d. bilirubin, liver enzymes, prothrombin time (P ), andalbumin. 2-Blockage o the bile ducts or blockage o bile ow romwithin the liver due to in ammation will stop normal bileow. T is is re erred to as:a. hepatitis.b. hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).c. cholestasis.d. cirrhosis 3-A woman visits her physician with symptoms o jaundice,hepatic pain, and chalky-appearing stools. Lab valuesindicate elevated conjugated bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and γ–glutamyltrans erase (GG ). T esendings are most likely due to:a. hemolytic anemia.b. ine ective erythropoiesis.c. cholestasis due to gallstones.d. Reye syndrome. 4- type o portal hypertension seen in the majority ocases is sinusoidal hypertension, which is most commonly caused by:a. blockage o…a. Briefly mention the procedure of measuring blood glucose by glucose oxidase method. b. Give a brief description of the method of serum albumin estimation.
