10 VISUALIZATION Energy Diagram for Conversion of Cis-2-Butene to Trans-2-Butene600500400Reactant300200E, = 435 k 1021 J100--------Initial stateAE=-7X 10" J_-300°3060°90°120°150180210Reaction progress (angle of twist)Cis-2-butene is one of two forms of butene where the middle two carbon atoms are joined by a double bond. The other form is trans-2-butene. The conversion of the cis form to the trans form is slow at room temperature, and the twoforms represent two distinct compounds. Conversion of the cis to the trans form involves rotation about the C-C double bond, which requires a substantial amount of energy on the molecular scale. Move the slider to observe thedifferent conformations and their energies along the pathway of the conversion.Next (Introduction)Potential Energy 10-2' J VISUALIZATION Energy Diagram for Conversion of Cis-2-Butene to Trans-2-Butene600500400Reactant300200E, = 435 x 1021 J100Initial stateAE=-7 X 10 J-30°0°3060°90°120°150°180°210°Reaction progress (angle of twist)Consider the linkage between the two central C atoms in cis-2-butene. How many sigma bonds join these two C atoms?CheckNext (1 of 11)Potential Energy 1021 J

Science

Chemistry

10

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9780618974122

Author:Andrei Straumanis

Publisher:Andrei Straumanis

Chapter14: Elimination

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2CTQ

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In the universe, there is matter, energy, and void space. The universe contains energy and void space. The definition of matter can be considered as something which possesses mass and consumes space. Chemistry is that branch of science which deals with the study of matter. Under chemistry, nature, composition, and the changes occurring to matter are discussed.

Question

VISUALIZATION Energy Diagram for Conversion of Cis-2-Butene to Trans-2-Butene
600
500
400
Reactant
300
200
E, = 435 k 1021 J
100
--------
Initial state
AE=-7X 10" J_
-30
0°
30
60°
90°
120°
150
180
210
Reaction progress (angle of twist)
Cis-2-butene is one of two forms of butene where the middle two carbon atoms are joined by a double bond. The other form is trans-2-butene. The conversion of the cis form to the trans form is slow at room temperature, and the two
forms represent two distinct compounds. Conversion of the cis to the trans form involves rotation about the C-C double bond, which requires a substantial amount of energy on the molecular scale. Move the slider to observe the
different conformations and their energies along the pathway of the conversion.
Next (Introduction)
Potential Energy 10-2' J

VISUALIZATION Energy Diagram for Conversion of Cis-2-Butene to Trans-2-Butene
600
500
400
Reactant
300
200
E, = 435 x 1021 J
100
Initial state
AE=-7 X 10 J
-30°
0°
30
60°
90°
120°
150°
180°
210°
Reaction progress (angle of twist)
Consider the linkage between the two central C atoms in cis-2-butene. How many sigma bonds join these two C atoms?
Check
Next (1 of 11)
Potential Energy 1021 J

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