11:17 77 16. Which hormone initiates the development of specialized cells in the ovaries of women and triggers testosterone production in the testes of men? a. Luteinizing hormone (LH) b. Estrogen c. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) d. Somatotropin e. Progesterone 17. In a research lab, an anesthetized mouse has a fine tube inserted into one of its ureters. When a small amount of concentrated glucose solution is injected into a vein, there is a sharp increase in the number of drops of urine that are excreted into the tube. What inference can be drawn from this observation? a. Glucose affects osmosis, one of the mechanisms that is involved in the formation of urine b. Glucose in concentrated solution is isotonic to the extracellular fluid c. The rate of formation of urine increases with the amount of plasma increases d. The amount of glucose in the urine increases if the sugar content of the diet increases e. Glucose is actively transported out of the nephron, making the surrounding tissue hypertonic to the filtrate 18. What is the order of events of the Schematic Action Potential? I. Depolarization II. Stimulus III. Threshold IV. Peak V. Resting potential a. I b. IIIII c. III d. III e. III IV 19. Which part of the neuron undergoes depolarization? a. Cell Body b. Dendrite c. Axon d. Schwann cell e. Myelin Sheath 20. Which pair is an example of antagonistic hormones? a. Estrogen and Testosterone b. Epinephrine and Norepinephrine c. ADH and Aldosterone d. Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone and Growth Hormone Inhibiting Hormone Page 3 of 9

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
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Chapter42: The Endocrine System
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10TYK
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11:17
77
16. Which hormone initiates the development of specialized cells in the ovaries of women and triggers
testosterone production in the testes of men?
a. Luteinizing hormone (LH)
b. Estrogen
c. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
d. Somatotropin
e. Progesterone
17. In a research lab, an anesthetized mouse has a fine tube inserted into one of its ureters. When a small
amount of concentrated glucose solution is injected into a vein, there is a sharp increase in the number of
drops of urine that are excreted into the tube. What inference can be drawn from this observation?
a. Glucose affects osmosis, one of the mechanisms that is involved in the formation of urine
b. Glucose in concentrated solution is isotonic to the extracellular fluid
c. The rate of formation of urine increases with the amount of plasma increases
d. The amount of glucose in the urine increases if the sugar content of the diet increases
e. Glucose is actively transported out of the nephron, making the surrounding tissue hypertonic to
the filtrate
18. What is the order of events of the Schematic Action Potential?
I. Depolarization
II. Stimulus
III. Threshold
IV. Peak
V. Resting potential
a. I
b. IIIII
c. III
d. III
e. III IV
19. Which part of the neuron undergoes depolarization?
a. Cell Body
b. Dendrite
c. Axon
d. Schwann cell
e. Myelin Sheath
20. Which pair is an example of antagonistic hormones?
a. Estrogen and Testosterone
b. Epinephrine and Norepinephrine
c. ADH and Aldosterone
d. Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone and Growth Hormone Inhibiting Hormone
Page 3 of 9
Transcribed Image Text:11:17 77 16. Which hormone initiates the development of specialized cells in the ovaries of women and triggers testosterone production in the testes of men? a. Luteinizing hormone (LH) b. Estrogen c. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) d. Somatotropin e. Progesterone 17. In a research lab, an anesthetized mouse has a fine tube inserted into one of its ureters. When a small amount of concentrated glucose solution is injected into a vein, there is a sharp increase in the number of drops of urine that are excreted into the tube. What inference can be drawn from this observation? a. Glucose affects osmosis, one of the mechanisms that is involved in the formation of urine b. Glucose in concentrated solution is isotonic to the extracellular fluid c. The rate of formation of urine increases with the amount of plasma increases d. The amount of glucose in the urine increases if the sugar content of the diet increases e. Glucose is actively transported out of the nephron, making the surrounding tissue hypertonic to the filtrate 18. What is the order of events of the Schematic Action Potential? I. Depolarization II. Stimulus III. Threshold IV. Peak V. Resting potential a. I b. IIIII c. III d. III e. III IV 19. Which part of the neuron undergoes depolarization? a. Cell Body b. Dendrite c. Axon d. Schwann cell e. Myelin Sheath 20. Which pair is an example of antagonistic hormones? a. Estrogen and Testosterone b. Epinephrine and Norepinephrine c. ADH and Aldosterone d. Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone and Growth Hormone Inhibiting Hormone Page 3 of 9
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