12 of 15 Which one of the following statements regarding the price-setting curve is true? O If labour is the only factor of production, firms will set prices as a markup over wages O An increase in product market competition will raise the markup O The price-setting equation models firms as setting prices as a mark-up over unit labour costs DIf the markup is constant, the price setting curve must be flat O The price setting curve is flat because of diminishing returns to labour O None of the above O All of the above
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- Assume that the supply of law-skilled worker is fairly elastic, but the employers demand for such workers is fairly inelastic. If the policy goal is to expand employment for low-skilled workers, is it better to focus on policy tools to shift the supply of unskilled labor or on tools to shift the demand for unskilled labor? What if the policy goal is to raise wages for this group? Explain your answer with supply and demand diagrams.Why are the factors that shift the demand for a product different from the factors that shift the demand for labor? Why are the factors that shift the supply of a product different from those that shift the supply of labor?Which one of the following statements regarding the price-setting curve is true?O. If labour is the only factor of production, firms will set prices as a markup over wagesO. An increase in product market competition will raise the markup.O. The price-setting equation models firms as setting prices as a mark-up over unit labour costsO. If the markup is constant, the price setting curve must be flatO. The price setting curve is flat because of diminishing returns to labourO. None of the aboveO. All of the above
- Wmin Wage w W 9p minimum wage equilibrium wage Quantity q qs S Assume Qd=10, Q*=15, Qs=20, W*=$8, and Wmin-$16. Due to the implementation of the new minimum wage... O a. The number of people unemployed in this market would rise from 0 to 10. O b. The number of people unemployed in this market would rise from 15 to 20. O c. Companies are unable to fill 10 new vacancies. O d. Companies are unable to fill 5 new vacancies.According to the Wall Street Journal, Mitsubishi Motors recently announced a major restructuring plan in an attempt to reverse declining global sales. Suppose that as part of the restructuring planMitsubishi conducts an analysis of how labour and capital are used in its production process. Prior to restructuring Mitsubishi’s marginal rate of technical substitution is 0.15 ( in absolute value). To hire workers. Suppose that Mitsubishi must pay the competitive hourly wage of US$ 15. In thestudy of production process and markets where capital is procured, suppose that Mitsubishi determine that its marginal productivity of capital is 0.5 small cars per hour at its new targeted level of output and that capital is procured in a highly competitive market. The same study indicates that the average selling price of Mitsubishi’s smallest car is US$ 9500. Determine the rate at which Mitsubishi can rent capital and marginal productivity of labour at its new targeted level of output. To minimize…A labour strike to negotiate a higher wage has been successful in increasing the wages of labourers Its impact on supply curve will be a. a leftward shift of supply curve O b. a rightward shift of supply curve C a decrease in prices O d. we can't say
- Suppose that the demand and supply curves for good X are: QD = 75 − 1.25P and QS = −60 + 2.50P A: Algebraically solve for the market equilibrium price and quantity, neatly showing your work. B: Neatly construct a graph and plot the demand curve, carefully showing the horizontal andvertical intercepts. On the same graph, neatly plot the supply curve, showing an intercept. Label theequilibrium.According to the Wall Street Journal, Mitsubishi Motors recently announced a major restructuringplan in an attempt to reverse declining global sales. Suppose that as part of the restructuring planMitsubishi conducts an analysis of how labour and capital are used in its production process. Priorto restructuring Mitsubishi’s marginal rate of technical substitution is 0.15 ( in absolute value). Tohire workers. Suppose that Mitsubishi must pay the competitive hourly wage of US$ 15. In thestudy of production process and markets where capital is procured, suppose that Mitsubishidetermine that its marginal productivity of capital is 0.5 small cars per hour at its new targetedlevel of output and that capital is procured in a highly competitive market. The same studyindicates that the average selling price of Mitsubishi’s smallest car is US$ 9500. Determine therate at which Mitsubishi can rent capital and marginal productivity of labour at its new targetedlevel of output. To minimize costs…Suppose that the demand for electricians in a particular town can be given by the equation: L = 10,000 - 20W where L = the number of hours of electrician services and W = the hourly wage rate for electricians. a. What is the own-wage elasticity of demand for electricians when W = $125 per hour -- the equilibrium wage rate? b. Is the demand curve elastic or inelastic at this point? c. How will Aggregate Earnings of electricians be affected by a 10% increase in wages from this equilibrium point? d. What effect will each of the following have on the own-wage elasticity of demand for electricians at the equilibrium wage? i. An increase in the price elasticity of demand for electrical services ii. An increase in the equilibrium wage (with the same labor demand curve specified in this problem) iii. A dramatic increase in handymen in this town (which can be thought of as substitutes in the production for electricians)
- 1. At the given wage and price level, Blewitt’s should hire how many workers? Suppose that the price of blueberries increases to $18 per pound, but the wage rate remains at $80. On the previous graph, use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot Blewitt's labor demand curve when the output price is $18 per pound. 2. Now Blewitt’s should hire how may workers when the output price is $18 per pound? 3. Assuming that all blueberry-producing firms have similar production schedules, an increase in the price of blueberries will cause the (supply of or demand for) blueberry pickers to (increase or decrease)? - Pick one for each blank 4. Suppose that wages increase to $110 due to an increased demand for workers in this market. Assuming that the price of blueberries remains at $18 per pound, Blewitt’s will now hire how many workers?Solve Input demand and input supply Item1 : Good Q , L labor ,W wage ,A level of technology Q=A0K^alpha L^beta Q=80-P A0=1 K =36 unit L =40+0.5w alpha =0.5 beta =0.5 1. From the condition and price of the labor market equilibrium quantity in item 1, assuming that the price of good Q increases by 10% of the price of P0 Show the change in the price of the labor factor. and the amount of labor factor to be traded in the labor market And along with calculating the income size of both buyers and sellers, labor factors that should be relied on 2.Summarize the theoretical principles of the properties of demand. in factors of production and the factors affecting the change in the price of production factors are obtained when the price of production changes, the quantity of capital k changes, and the level of technology. as well as the supply characteristics of the changing factorsSuppose BMW runs a great ad campaign thatincreases demand and drives up the price of BMWs.What do you expect will happen to the demand forthe labor in auto-manufacturing plants? Explainhow the equilibrium price and quantity of labor willchange