15. A substrate binds to enzyme active site. a) List the roles of serine, histidine and aspartic acid b) Show how the first tetrahedral intermediate would be formed. c) Show acyl-enzyme intermediate. d) What is the pka for Histidine? How is this pka relate to physiological pH (7.4)? Do you anticipate any enzymatic reaction will occur if histidine is replaced with cysteine? Why?

Biochemistry
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305577206
Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Chapter19: The Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 23P
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enzyme active site
Ser-CH₂-C
195
Asp
102
substrate
15. A substrate binds to enzyme active site.
a) List the roles of serine, histidine and aspartic acid
b) Show how the first tetrahedral intermediate would be formed.
c) Show acyl-enzyme intermediate.
d) What is the pka for Histidine? How is this pka relate to physiological pH
(7.4)? Do you anticipate any enzymatic reaction will occur if histidine is
replaced with cysteine? Why?
Transcribed Image Text:enzyme active site Ser-CH₂-C 195 Asp 102 substrate 15. A substrate binds to enzyme active site. a) List the roles of serine, histidine and aspartic acid b) Show how the first tetrahedral intermediate would be formed. c) Show acyl-enzyme intermediate. d) What is the pka for Histidine? How is this pka relate to physiological pH (7.4)? Do you anticipate any enzymatic reaction will occur if histidine is replaced with cysteine? Why?
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