(15.5) A 1.0-L volume of air initially at 4.5 atm of pressure is allowed to expand isothermally until the pressure is 2.0 atm. It is then compressed at constant pressure to its initial volume, and lastly is brought back to its original pressure by heating at constant volume. Draw the process on a PV diagram, including numbers and labels for the axes.

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Chapter21: The Kinetic Theory Of Gases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 21.51AP: A certain ideal gas has a molar specific heat of Cv = 72R. A 2.00-mol sample of the gas always...
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1. (15.5) A 1.0-L volume of air initially at 4.5 atm of pressure is allowed to expand isothermally until the
pressure is 2.0 atm. It is then compressed at constant pressure to its initial volume, and lastly is brought
back to its original pressure by heating at constant volume. Draw the process on a PV diagram, including
numbers and labels for the axes.
(15.6) The pressure in an ideal gas is cut in half slowly, while being kept in a container with rigid walls. In
the process, 465 kJ of heat left the gas. (a) How much work was done during this process? (b) What was
the change in internal energy of the gas during this process?
(15.7) In an engine, an almost ideal gas is compressed adiabatically to half its volume. In doing so, 2630 J
of work is done on the gas. (a) How much heat flows into or out of the gas? (b) What is the change in
Internal energy of the gas? (c) Does its temperature rise or fall?
Transcribed Image Text:1. (15.5) A 1.0-L volume of air initially at 4.5 atm of pressure is allowed to expand isothermally until the pressure is 2.0 atm. It is then compressed at constant pressure to its initial volume, and lastly is brought back to its original pressure by heating at constant volume. Draw the process on a PV diagram, including numbers and labels for the axes. (15.6) The pressure in an ideal gas is cut in half slowly, while being kept in a container with rigid walls. In the process, 465 kJ of heat left the gas. (a) How much work was done during this process? (b) What was the change in internal energy of the gas during this process? (15.7) In an engine, an almost ideal gas is compressed adiabatically to half its volume. In doing so, 2630 J of work is done on the gas. (a) How much heat flows into or out of the gas? (b) What is the change in Internal energy of the gas? (c) Does its temperature rise or fall?
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