18. Forms the active coenzymes FAD which is important in the breakdown of fatty acid 19. Necessary for the synthesis of fatty acids and some amino acids. 20. Part of coenzyme A. Necessary for the activation of acyl carrier protein needed for t synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids.
Q: Look at this diagram of fally acid metabolism and malch the nutmbers wilh the enzymes, inlermediatos…
A: The Metabolism depicted is a fatty acid beta oxidation in which fatty acids are degraded into simple…
Q: 2. Place the following steps in lipid oxidation in their proper sequence. (This is not a complete…
A: *Beta oxidation of fatty acid is the process where fatty acids are broken down to give energy.…
Q: Refers to a random-length fatty acid carbon chain that is covalently bonded to coenzyme A OA. acyl…
A: Coenzyme A is a coenzyme that is derived from pantothenic acid. A coenzyme A molecule is composed of…
Q: What specific molecules are in your food (i.e glycogen) and what specific part of cellular…
A: It is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organism to convert…
Q: of lactose? Lactose transporter Lactose Proton pump (inhibited by C loutside) co Fuel Lactose…
A: PROTON GRADIENT
Q: The small intestine catabolizes amino acids, producing signifi cant amounts of NH4+. Describe the…
A: The small intestine is the major site in the body, which helps in the process of absorption. All the…
Q: Coenzyme Q is derived from ____ and is _____. a) A fatty acid; a biological deteregent b)…
A: Coenzyme Q is also known as ubiquinone, which is a member of the ubiquinone family compounds. It is…
Q: What’s the role of biotin in fatty acid synthesis (you may choose more than one answer) A. A…
A: Biotin also is known as Vitamin H is a member of the Vitamin B family and is water-soluble. It is…
Q: round(s) of B-oxidation. A C16-0 fatty acid will undergo Oa. 8 Ob.1 Oc 18 Od.7
A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: Make a whole diagram about carbohydrate metabolism.
A:
Q: 9. Essential fatty acids cannot be synthesized in our body and should be taken from our diet.…
A: Fatty acids are the components of lipids. Fatty acids classified as saturated and unsaturated based…
Q: Help filling in the blanks: Folic acid is a [1/2/3] carbon carrier that can carry the carbon(s)…
A: Folic acid is a one-carbon carrier, acting as an acceptor and carrier of single carbon molecules…
Q: Glucose is completely metabolized to six molecules of CO 2. What specifi c reactions generate each…
A: The enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase is responsible for the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl CoA…
Q: . Make a whole diagram about protein metabolism
A: Proteins are the macromolecules composed of amino acids bound together by peptide bond between amino…
Q: In starvation periods longer than two to three weeks, the brain. may supply as much as 2/3 of the…
A: Starvation:It can be defined as the complete cessation of food by the human body.Total starvation:It…
Q: Part 2 In a cell stimulated by insulin, glucose is abundant, Explain how the high rate of fatty acid…
A: The two hormones released by the pancreas for the blood sugar regulation are insulin and glucagon.…
Q: 1. make your own version of Fatty Acid Cycle with diagram. 2. explain why these cycles are…
A: Fatty acid metabolism includes Fatty acid biosynthesis (an anabolic process) and β-…
Q: 2. Which of the following is true about normal GK? a. It is an isozyme of hexokinase b. It requires…
A: Glucokinase(GK) occurs in the liver and pancreatic cells. Mutation in the gene of GK causes a form…
Q: 1. Consider the fatty acid C24:3 (D10, 13, 16) Break down this fatty acid. Show all the products…
A: The given fatty acid is C24:3 (D10, 13, 16) has 24 C-atom chain with three unsaturation in between…
Q: 1. Anaerobic glycolysis of which of these produces 3 ATPS per unit glucose consumed? a. Amino acid…
A: Enzymes required in anaerobic glycolysis and involved in substrate level phosphorylation are:- 1,3…
Q: Which of the statement(s) is/are TRUE? 1. Desaturation is the process of introducing another carbon…
A: Synthesis of Fatty acids occur as acetyl CoA units and NADPH react by the action of enzymes like…
Q: 7. All reactions involved in the breakdown of biomolecules. a. anabolism b. catabolism OC. complete…
A: For the functioning of living organisms, biomolecules play a vital role. These molecules undergo…
Q: Central component ôf FADI Help synthesis Coenzyme A for fatty acid pathway It is converted to…
A: Vitamins are the nutrients that are required in small amounts in a balanced diet. Vitamins are…
Q: 4. What is glycolysis? A) It is the conversion of acetyl-CoA into carbon dioxide with production of…
A: Correct answer is option B.
Q: LACTAID s a dietary supplement containing lactase, an enzyme that helps individuals digest lactose…
A: Lactase is an enzyme which is produced by the pancreas. Lactase enzyme is responsible for break down…
Q: 4. How are fatty acids catabolised to CO2? Write down all the four steps of beta oxidation providing…
A: Fatty acids are catabolized by the beta oxidation. Beta oxidation is the sequential removal of two…
Q: 1. make your own version of Lipid Metabolism Cycle with diagram. 2. explain why these cycles are…
A: Glycolysis, TCA cycle, and ETC all are interconnected processes. Metabolism includes biosynthesis/…
Q: 10. What is the energy yield in ATP molecules associated with cach of the following: a. Glucose > 2…
A: Hi! Thank you for the question, as per the honor code, we are allowed to answer the first…
Q: 4.As both cholesterol and ketone bodies are synthesized by acetyl-CoA, Please compare the difference…
A: Process of cholesterol synthesis by Acetyl CoA: The synthesis of cholesterol takes place in three…
Q: 3. When the cellular energy charge is high the cells diverts into fatty acid synthesis. A. pyruvate.…
A: Glucose is the primary source of energy for the body. Glucose is metabolized through the glycolytic…
Q: Coenzyme Q (CoQ) is sold as a nutritionalsupplement. One company uses this marketing slogan for CoQ:…
A: Biomolecules are the biological molecules that are present inside the living organisms. These…
Q: Years ago there was interest in using uncouplers such as dinitrophenol as weight control agents.…
A: Uncouplers cause loss of weight by burning carbohydrate and fats, in turn causing energy to get…
Q: 3. In a state of starvation, several changes happen within our bodies. Discussthese metabolic…
A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: glucose 4. P glucose-1-P 3.1 ribose-5-P 1.P 2.P 5. E giytogen pyruvate alanine 6. I HMG-CoA 7. I…
A: Cellular respiration is the process by which all organisms use the food they have consumed to…
Q: 1. With the prevalence in food of peeled cereals or bread made from high-grade flour,…
A: Coenzyme is a molecule that binds to active site of a certain enzyme to help in catalysis of…
Q: 1. Describe the reactive part of each of the following coenzymes and the way each participates in…
A: Metabolic pathways are a cycle that occurs step by step in cells. Metabolic pathways include various…
Q: The body is constantly performing low levels of amino acid catabolism to turn over old and non-…
A:
Q: With the prevalence in food of peeled cereals or bread made from high-grade flour, hypovitaminosis…
A: The vitamins are organic compounds in the diet which are required for the normal growth and health…
Q: 1. Match the figure and the letter. The scheme of glycogen degradation: Enzyme: A.…
A: 1.Glycogen phosphorylase. 2.Oligosaccharyltransferase 3.alpha 1,6-glycosidase
Q: 10. Which pathway leads to the formation of dicarboxylic acids as an end product? A. Beta-oxidation…
A: Hello, thank you for your question, I am answering both the questions this time but please post…
Q: A. Which of the following molecules in not a reasonable intermediate in the conversion of…
A: Q. A. Asparagine is the amide of aspartic acid. Oxaloacetate is asparagine's precursor. Oxaloacetate…
Q: 5. All reactions involved in the synthesis of biomolecules. a. anabolism O b. catabolism C. complete…
A: Biomolecules are the molecule may be organic or inorganic used in different cellular function.…
Q: Years ago there was interest in using uncouplers such as dinitrophenol asweight control agents.…
A: An uncoupler or uncoupling agent is a molecule that disrupts oxidative phosphorylation in…
Q: 7. ………. is the lipoprotein that transports mostly cholesteryl esters through the blood A. LDL B.…
A: All the Lipoproteins play vital role in transporting Cholesteryl Esters (CE)through blood however…
Q: Synthesis of fatty acids occurs in * O Microsomes O Cytosol O Mitochondria O All of them Cholesterol…
A: Answer- Fattyacid are the monomers of fat.
Q: protein metabolism.
A: A chemical process of breaking down the proteins and synthesizing new molecules for further bodily…
Q: 3. Explain, in a few sentences, how a cell would make a 16-carbon monounsaturated fatty acid.…
A: There are two questions in the figure and it isn't specified which one has to be answered so, I…
Q: 14. Oxidation of cholesterol in the liver produces
A: Cholesterol is a sterol lipid that is synthesized in liver and transported in the bloodstream. One…
Answer the following question:
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- 1. Discuss the glycogen synthesis. Give the three enzymes required for this process and their functions. 2. Discuss the glycogen degradation. Give the three enzymes required for this process and their functions.What must occur before a fatty acid can be metabolized by cellular respiration? A)The fatty acids must be linked to glycerol and form a neutral fat. B)The fatty acid must be broken down into acetic acid, a two-carbon molecule. C)The fatty acid chain must be broken down into three-carbon molecules, pyruvic acid. D)The fatty acid must be broken down into amino acids before they can enter the Krebs cycle.a key function of most b vitamins is as a) hormones b) coenxymes in energy metabolism c) a source of kcals d) antioxidants
- Biotin is required for: a) Fatty acid activation b) Fatty acid biosynthesis c) Both a and b d) Neither a or b1) The major function of high density lipoprotein (HDL) is to, choose all correct answers. (A) bind high density lipoprotein (HDL). (B) transport cholesterol to peripheral tissues. (C) serve as a precursor for cholesterol biosynthesis. (D) transport cholesterol from peripheral tissues to liver. (E) serve as a site for the esterification of cholesterol. 2). Individual with the genetic disease of Familial hypercholesterolemia have higher levels of cholesterol in the blood, which of the following could cause this disease: (A) deregulated biosynthesis of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptors (B) high dietary cholesterol (C) plaque formation in the arteries. (D) high cholesterol biosynthesis in liver tissue. (E) deregulated biosynthesis of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) 3) The enzyme inorganic pyrophosphatase utilizes ____ as its substrate. A). ATP B). ADP C). AMP D). PPi E). phosphateRancidity of lipids of lipid-rich foodstuff is because of Select one: a. Hydrogenation of unsaturated fatty acids b. Reduction of fatty acids c. Oxidation of fatty acids d. Dehydrogenation of saturated fatty acids
- A. What symptoms would you expect a lactose intolerant person to experience after ingesting a milkshake. B. Dairy foods are a good source of calcium, protein, vitamin A vitamin B12 and riboflavin. Lactose intolerant adults are usually able to consume some dairy products. Nameonedairy products and explain why/howa lactose intolerant person may safely consume thisproduct._____________ occurs within mitochondria. a. fatty acid synthesis b. β-oxidation c. VLDL synthesis d. LDL oxidationThe Liver makes “Ketone Bodies” (acetoacetic acid and -hydroxybutryic acid): a. as a long-term energy storage reserve b. to provide an alternative energy source to muscle, the kidney and other organs when on a prolonged low carbohydrate diet c. from fatty acids oxidized to acetyl CoA d. to detoxify lactose absorbed from the large intestine e. when our muscles cannot get enough oxygen to carry out oxidative phosphorylation
- Beta-oxidation is ________. a. the breakdown of sugars b. the assembly of sugars c. the breakdown of fatty acids d. the removal of amino groups from amino acids1. Insulin.....a. Carries glucose into the muscle cellb. signals the muscle cell to take up glucose c. signals the synthesis of glucose in the liver d. carries lactate from the muscle to the liver 2.In the fasting, state, the Liver helps maintain a normal level of blood glucose by: a. Making ketones and storing them for later.b. stopping glycolysis and using alternative fuels for energyc. speeding up glycolysis because it needs energy to make glucose d. Beginning glycogenesis to build up glucose storageWhich of the following statements is/are TRUE about the PPP? A. Most active in cells where lipids are synthesized. B. Reactions involved are oxidative and non-oxidative. C. Also called the hexose monophosphate shunt pathway. D. Occurs in the cytosol.