2. Assume that the unit tax is $6.00 and the pre-tax equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price is 600 units and $100.00 respectively. Also, assume that the post-tax equilibrium quantity is 500 units. If E, = E, = 2.5, compute the following: i. The total tax burden? j The total tax revenue received by the government? k. The post-tax equilibrium?
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- Table 27-1 Y = C + I + G C = 500 + 0.8(Y − T) I = 300 G = 700 T = 0.25Y Table 27-1 Y = C + I + G C = 500 + 0.8(Y−T) I = 300 G = 700 T = 0.25Y Refer to Table 27-1. What is the level of tax revenues in this model? a. 1,000 b. 937.5 c. 437.5 d. 950 e. 945.5Critically evaluate the impending rise of sales tax planned by the Japanese government and its effect on the demand and eventually public spendingAssume that the consumption function is given by C = 150 + 0.85(Y – T), the tax function is given by T = t0 + t1Y, and Y is 5,000. If t1 decreases from 0.3 to 0.2, then consumption increases by: a) 500 b) 525 c) 85 d) 425
- Suppose the demand for cigarettes is Q = 15 - 0.5Pand the supply of cigarettes is Q = P - 3, where P is the price per pack of cigarettes. Suppose the government imposes a cigarette tax of $3 per pack. (a) What is the price paid by producers and price faced by consumers? (b) What is the government revenue from the tax and What is the total dollar amount of tax revenue that is ultimately paid by consumers (i.e. consumers' tax burden)? (c) What is the excess burden of the tax?Suppose demand is given by ??(?) = 1 – ? and supply ??(?) = ?, with prices in dollars. If buyers pay a 10 cent tax, what is the after tax demand? Do the same computations as the previous exercise and show that the outcomes are the same. Suppose both demand and supply are linear, ??=?−? and ??=?+?p . A quantity tax is a tax that has a constant value for every unit bought or sold. Determine the new equilibrium supply price ?? and demand price ?? when a quantity tax of amount t is applied. The Manning Company has two factories, one that makes roof trusses, and one that makes cabinets. With? workers, the roof factory produces trusses per day. With n workers, the cabinet plant produces 5. The Manning Company has 400 workers to use in the two factories. Graph the production possibilities frontier. (Hint: Let ? be the number of trusses produced. How many workers are used making trusses?) Alarm & Tint, Inc., has 10 workers working a total of 400 hours per week. Tinting takes 2 hours…1. Determine burden of the tax under different demand conditions (i.e., when demand is D 1 andwhen demand is D 2 ). Who gets most of the burden of the tax under different demandconditions?2. Prove that the increase (or change) in the price is dependent on the elasticity of demandand supply, under different demand conditions (i.e., when demand is D 1 and when demandis D 2 ).3. What tax revenue is expected by the government if the demand for cigarettes is D 1 ? Is D 2 ?
- A4 Consider a linear income tax system in which one’s tax owed to government, T, depends on one’s income, I, according to the formula T = a + tI, where 0 < t < 1, and a is a constant. (a) What is the marginal tax rate (MTR)? Does the MTR change with income? (b) What is the average tax rate (ATR) when the income level is I? (c) If the income tax is progressive, then what can you say about the value of a?Suppose taxes are related to income as follows: Income Taxes $1,000 $200 $2,000 $350 $3,000 $450 a. What percentage of income is paid in taxes at each level? b. Is the tax rate progressive, proportional, or regressive? c. What is the marginal tax rate on the first $1,000 of income? The second $1,000? The third $1,000?Please help me to ensuere that my answers are correct. Complete all of the blanks. What is the pre-tax equilibrium price Using the demand schedule, what is the elasticity of demand (using the traditional method) if the price had changed the equilibrium price to $60 ? Is it (elastic, inelastic, unit elastic, perfectly elastic, perfectly inelastic): Suppose a $10 tax will be imposed on the production of item A, who will carry more of the burden? (consumer, supplier, neither, equal) The consumer surplus after taxes is The total surplus after taxes is 3 : The total tax revenue is The tax has now been removed because people thought it was unfair. Will total surplus increase, decrease, or stay the same? ]By what amount if any? [ The government decides to impose a price floor at $20. After their action, what is the market price? If there is a shortage or surplus, how much is it? (0 if there isn't one) They then repeal the price floor and create a price ceiling at $40. What is the market price…
- ANSWER ALL 15 CORRECTLY SINCE YOU'RE JUST WRITING TRUE OR FALSE FOR EACH, THANKS Indicate True or False for all: 1. Under proportional taxation, as a person’s taxable income increases, the percentage of income paid in taxes increases. 2. With progressive taxation, a smaller percentage of taxable income is taken in taxes as taxable income increases. 3. For State and Local governments, key taxes are individual income taxes, corporate income taxes, Social Security taxes, and excise taxes on items such as gasoline and alcoholic beverages. 4. Only U.S. citizens who earn income in the United States are required to pay federal income taxes on all taxable income, including income earned abroad. 5. Corporate tax is the main source of government tax receipts. 6. The difference between the purchase price and sale price of an asset, such as a share of stock or a plot of land, is called a capital gain if it is a profit. 7. Tax brackets for the purposes of calculating marginal tax rates each year…The negative income tax has been proposed as a means The negative income tax has been proposed as a means of increasing both the efficiency and the equity of Canada’s tax system (see Applying Economic Concepts 18-1 on page 465). The most basic NIT can be described by two variables: the guaranteed annual income and the marginal tax rate. Suppose the guaranteed annual income is $8000 and the marginal tax rate on every dollar earned is 35 percent. With this NIT, after-tax income is given by After-tax income = 8000 + (1 – 0.35) X (Earned income) a. On a scale diagram with after-tax income on the vertical axis and earned income on the horizontal axis, draw the NIT relationship between earned income and after-tax income. b. What is the level of income at which taxes paid on earned income exactly equal the guaranteed annual income? c. The average tax rate is equal to total net taxes paid divided by earned income. Provide an algebraic expression for the average tax…Question: Solve for the equilibrium level of output in the following two scenarios: there isan income tax t=0.1, The income tax would result in the total amount of tax to be the lump sum tax and the income tax rate on income when t=0.1t=0.1 Y=−5+0.5(Y−250−0.1Y)+200+300+50' =−5+0.5(0.9Y−250)+550 =−5+0.45Y−125+550 =0.45Y−420 0.55Y=420Y=4200.55=763.636≅763.64 Please explain this solution. Where does the 0.45Y come from?