2. Imports and Exports Now we allow for international trade. Use the following information from problem 1: C = 400 + (8/9)*DI I= 300 G= 800 T=(1/2)*Y. Suppose that exports are constant at X = 300. Let imports be a fraction of real income: M = = (1/9) * Y. a. Give intuition for why imports M are positively related to national income Y in the equation above. b. Suppose that national income increases by $1. How much will spending on imports increase (the marginal propensity to import) in this case? c. Compute the equilibrium level of national income under international trade.

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2 a) and c)

2. Imports and Exports
Now we allow for international trade. Use the following information from problem 1:
C = 400 + (8/9)*DI
I= 300
G= 800
T= (1/2)*Y.
Suppose that exports are constant at X = 300.
Let imports be a fraction of real income: M = (1/9) * Y.
a. Give intuition for why imports M are positively related to national income Y in the equation
above.
b. Suppose that national income increases by $1. How much will spending on imports increase
(the marginal propensity to import) in this case?
c. Compute the equilibrium level of national income under international trade.
Transcribed Image Text:2. Imports and Exports Now we allow for international trade. Use the following information from problem 1: C = 400 + (8/9)*DI I= 300 G= 800 T= (1/2)*Y. Suppose that exports are constant at X = 300. Let imports be a fraction of real income: M = (1/9) * Y. a. Give intuition for why imports M are positively related to national income Y in the equation above. b. Suppose that national income increases by $1. How much will spending on imports increase (the marginal propensity to import) in this case? c. Compute the equilibrium level of national income under international trade.
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