2. Price controls in the Florida orange market The following graph shows the annual market for Florida oranges, which are sold in units of 90-pound boves Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly Graph Input Tool Market for Florida Oranges

Microeconomics: Principles & Policy
14th Edition
ISBN:9781337794992
Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Publisher:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Chapter4: Supply And Demand: An Initial Look
Section: Chapter Questions
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2. Price controls in the Florida orange market
The following graph shows the annual market for Florida oranges, which are sold in units of 90-pound boves.
Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph
Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly
Graph Input Tool
Market for Florida Oranges
20
Price
(Dollars per box)
480
Supply
200
Quantity Supplied
(ions of boxes)
Quantity
Demanded
(Mons of boxes)
In this market, the equilibrium price is
per box, and the equilibrium quantity of oranges i
million boxes
For each of the prices listed in the following table, determine the quantity of oranges demanded, the quantity of oranges supplied, and the direction of
pressure exerted on prices in the absence of any price controls.
Price
Quantity Supplied
Quantity Demanded
(Dollars per box) (Millions of boxes)
(Millions of boxes) Pressure on Prices
20
30
True or False: A price ceiling below $25 per box is a binding price ceiling in this market.
True
False
Because it takes many years before newly planted orange trees bear fruit, the supply curve in the short run is almost vertical. In the long run, farmers
can decide whether to plant oranges on their land, to plant something else, or to sell their land altogether. Therefore, the long-run supply of oranges is
much more price sensitive than the short-run supply of oranges.
Assuming that the long-run demand for oranges is the same as the short-run demand, you would expect a binding price celling to result in a
in the long run than in the short run.
that is
PRICE (Dollars per box)
2=2*2RR2
40
30
25
Demand
0 80 160 240 320 400 450 540 640 720 800
QUANTITY (Millions of boxes)
Transcribed Image Text:2. Price controls in the Florida orange market The following graph shows the annual market for Florida oranges, which are sold in units of 90-pound boves. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly Graph Input Tool Market for Florida Oranges 20 Price (Dollars per box) 480 Supply 200 Quantity Supplied (ions of boxes) Quantity Demanded (Mons of boxes) In this market, the equilibrium price is per box, and the equilibrium quantity of oranges i million boxes For each of the prices listed in the following table, determine the quantity of oranges demanded, the quantity of oranges supplied, and the direction of pressure exerted on prices in the absence of any price controls. Price Quantity Supplied Quantity Demanded (Dollars per box) (Millions of boxes) (Millions of boxes) Pressure on Prices 20 30 True or False: A price ceiling below $25 per box is a binding price ceiling in this market. True False Because it takes many years before newly planted orange trees bear fruit, the supply curve in the short run is almost vertical. In the long run, farmers can decide whether to plant oranges on their land, to plant something else, or to sell their land altogether. Therefore, the long-run supply of oranges is much more price sensitive than the short-run supply of oranges. Assuming that the long-run demand for oranges is the same as the short-run demand, you would expect a binding price celling to result in a in the long run than in the short run. that is PRICE (Dollars per box) 2=2*2RR2 40 30 25 Demand 0 80 160 240 320 400 450 540 640 720 800 QUANTITY (Millions of boxes)
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