20) For a particular hypothetical reaction, C+ 2A + B, the value of AG is + 250 kJ/mol. What is the value of AG° when [A] = 0.80 M, [B] = 0.20 M, and [C] = 8.0 x 10-4 M at 25°C a) 237 kJ/mol c) - 250 kJ/mol b) 245 kJ/mol d) 263 kJ/mol
Q: For a certain chemical reaction, AH" = +9.8 kJ and AS = +30.0 J/K. a) Is the reaction endothermic or…
A: The More the Negative value Of gibbs free energy more spontaneous will be reaction.
Q: 1.) Consider the endothermic reaction 4HCl (aq) + MnO2 (s) Cl2 (g) + 2 H2O (l) + MnCl2 (aq),…
A: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new question…
Q: The standard reaction free energy AG° = 41. kJ for this reaction: 2 NOCI(g)→2 NO(g) + Cl,(g) Use…
A: When, coefficients of a reaction get multiplied or divide. ∆G also get multiplied or divide.
Q: Given the following reaction: A (g) + 2B (g) + heat 2D (g) 2C (g) + Considering Le Châtelier's…
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A:
Q: Consider acetylene the balanced chemical equation for the combustion of 1 mole of acetylene gas…
A: Given Reaction is - C2H2 + (5/2) O2 ==> 2 CO2 +H2O Also given that - ∆H = 226.7 kJ/mol = 226700…
Q: 8. Assuming AS° and AH° do not vary with temperature, at what temperature will the reaction shown…
A: The solution is as follows :
Q: The value of Keq for the following reaction is 0.30: A (g) + B (g) ⇌⇌ C (g) + D (g) The value of…
A: The value of Keq for the reaction Ag + B(g) ⇌ C(g) + D(g) is: 0.30 We need to find the…
Q: 1. Consider the reaction at 25 degrees Celsius 2NO3 iaa) + 8H ian) + 3Cu(s) → 3CU2"(aa) + 2NO(g) +…
A: Here we have to determine whether the above redox is spontaneous or not in the given condition of…
Q: stion 11 Calculate AG° Dxn for the following reaction at 25.0 °C. s this reaction spontaneous or…
A: The solution is given below -
Q: 4. A reaction that is spontaneous as written a. is very rapid b. will proceed without outside…
A: Spontaneous reactions are those which occur very easily in the nature and the reaction carried out…
Q: AH-2044 kJ and AS-103 J/K For reaction: C₂H₂(g) + 5O₂(g) + 3 CO₂ (g) + 4H₂O(g) ta) Calculate AG at…
A:
Q: Consider this reaction: N2 (s) + 2 02 (g)→ 2NO2 (g) AS° = -121.77 J/K.mol; AH° = %3! 66.36 kJ/mol…
A: From the given question it is given that, ΔSo < 0 ΔH0 > 0
Q: Consider the following reaction at 298 K. Co²+ (aq) + 2Ag(s) → Co(s) + 2Ag+ (aq) Which of the…
A:
Q: Pure crystalline silicon, Si (s), can be obtained by reacting silicon dioxide (in the crystalline…
A: The ∆H0 and ∆S0 of the reaction can be calculated as follows:
Q: AH = -484. kJ AS = -1394. 2H, (g) + 0, (g) –→ 2H,0(g) AG = kJ Which is spontaneous? O this reaction…
A: Chemical equilibrium is branch of chemistry in which we deal with the speed at which rate of…
Q: I am having trouble understanding the following chemistry questions, please advise :) 1.…
A: Note - Since you have asked multiple questions, we are bound to solve only the first question for…
Q: Which one of the following reactions cannot proceed spontaneously as written at any temperature?…
A: For a reaction having ∆H positive and ∆S negative can not be spontaneous.
Q: Consider the following reaction, A(s) + 2 B(g)→ 3 C(g) Calculate ΔSo for the reaction if So A(s) =…
A: Entropy of a system measures randomness of the system. Now change of entropy is determined from…
Q: 11. Calculate AG° for the process, C(diamond) = C(graphite). Is the formation of graphite from If…
A: C diamond ⇌ C graphite ∆G°f C graphite 0…
Q: Which of the following are spontaneous processes? a. Silverwares tarnish when exposed to air b. A…
A: Spontaneous processes = These are the process which occur without any external force. a.…
Q: 1. Consider the reaction at 25 degrees Celsius 2NOS jag) + 8H"(a) + 3Cu) > 3Cu"(a) + 2NO) + 4H2O (a)…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for…
Q: Consider the following process: C(s, diamond) --> C(s, graphite) deltaH°; (Cs, diamond) = 1.9…
A:
Q: 1: Above what temperature does the following reaction become nonspontaneous? FeO(s) + CO(g) → →…
A:
Q: Which two of the following are spontaneous processes? (Circle only two): a) rusting of an iron nail…
A: A reaction which occurs without the input of energy is called a spontaneous reaction.
Q: Above what temperature does the following reaction become nonspontaneous? FeO(s) + CO(g) CO2(8) +…
A: We have to find the Temperature for becoming a non-spontaneous reaction. Enthalpy and Entropy are…
Q: 2. Calculate AHº for the reaction in which zinc sulfide ore is roasted to obtain zinc oxide. ZnS(s)…
A:
Q: For the reaction CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g) ΔHo = -17.8 kJ and ΔSo = -161 J/K, at standard…
A:
Q: Consider the following reaction AgBr(s) → Ag+(aq) + Br−(aq), ΔGo = +69.1 kJ Calculate ΔG for the…
A: The relation between ∆G and ∆Go is given by: ∆G = ∆Go + RT lnQ Where, R = universal gas constant,…
Q: Which of the following reactions MUST be NONSPONTANEOUS at ALL temperatures? A reaction with AH =…
A: 1) A reaction with ΔH= 100 kJ and ΔS= - 10 J/K is the correct option to get non spontaneous reaction…
Q: Part A In which case is the reaction spontaneous at low temperature and nonspontaneous at high…
A: Enthalpy and entropy can be combined to predict reaction spontaneity Relationship between enthalpy…
Q: Consider the following reaction at 25°C. Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) -><- AgCl(s) K = 5.6 x 109 a. Do you…
A: The relation for the Gibb’s free energy is given as: ∆G=∆H-T∆S If the reaction is spontaneous, the…
Q: The standard reaction free energy AG = -190. kJ for this reaction: CH;OH(g) + CO(g)→HCH;CO2(1) Use…
A:
Q: AH = 2220. kJ AS = 6016. K 3c0,(g) + 4H,0(1) - C,H,(g) + 50,(g) AG = kJ Which is spontaneous? O this…
A: The Gibbs free energy change for the reaction is calculated as: ∆G=∆H-T∆S ......(1)
Q: To extract copper from its ores, Cu,S is heated in air. Cu,S(s) + 0,(g) 2Cu(s) + SO,(g) H=-250 kJ In…
A: Le- Chatelier's principle states that when a system is in equilibrium undergoes se changes like…
Q: AH = 439. kJ J AS = 1285. K 4H,PO, (s) - P,0,(s) + 6H,0(1) AG = kJ Which is spontaneous? this…
A: ∆G = ∆H - T.∆S By using this formula we can the ∆G and ∆S value . When the value of ; ∆G < 0 :…
Q: Calculate AH° for the reaction (Referonces] 2K (s) + 2H,О(1) — 2КОН(аq) + Hа (9) Substance and State…
A: The balanced reaction taking place is given as, => 2 K (s) + 2 H2O (l) ----------> 2 KOH (aq)…
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Q: For the decomposition of solid calcium carbonate at 25 C, CaCO3(s) CaO(s) + CO2(g) (a) Calculate rG…
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Q: For a reaction whose K is 0, what can be assumed about the final equilibrium when it is achieved? O…
A: Given, The value of K = 0
Q: Consider the formation reaction of water, the hydrogen balloon reaction: 2 H,(g) + 0,(g) → 2 H,O(g)…
A: The reaction given is, => 2 H2 (g) + O2 (g) → 2 H2O (g)
Q: QUESTION 11 For the reaction H 2(g) + S(s) H 2S(g), AH° = -20.2 kJ/mol and AS° = +43.1 J/K mol.…
A: The given chemical reaction is,H2 (g) + S (s) → H2S (g) Given: ∆H° = -20.2 kJ/mol…
Q: Calculate Kp for the following reaction at 500.0°C 3NO(g) N2O(g)+NO2(g) using the free-energy…
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Q: For a reaction where AH° = +573 kJ/mol and AS° = +1.64 kJ/mol ·K, at what temperature, in K, does…
A:
Q: In which of the following reactions is AS° expected to be negative? O L(s) I(g) O 2NH;(g) N(g) +…
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A: ∆G value is negative then spontaneous and of positive then non-spontaneous ∆H = -ve ( because of…
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- Calculate ΔH°298 for the processSb(s) + (5)/(2)Cl2(g) ⟶ SbCl5(g)from the following information:Sb(s) + (3)/(2)Cl2(g)⟶SbCl3(g) ΔH°298 = −314 kJSbCl3(s) + Cl2(g)⟶SbCl5(g) ΔH°298 = −80 kJIs each of the following permissible? Explain. If not, provide a permissible combinationa) (4, -1, 0, -1/2)b) (3, 2, -3, +1/2)Assuming standard conditions, and a very diluted solution of CuCl (1.00 x 10-6 M), what is the minimum concentration of Cu2+ needed to make the reaction described in Equation 3 spontaneous? Equation 3 CuCl2 + Cu → 2CuCl
- for the reactor below:N2(g)+ 3H2(g) -> 2Nh3(g)Kc= 9.60 at 300degrees celcius Calculate Kp for the reactor at the same temperatureDraw a dashed line to show the effect of adding a catalyst to the system which decreases EA by 20 kJ. Name 4 things that speed up a reaction:CO hydrogenation to form CH4: CO + 3H2 --> CH4 + H2O occurs on a Ru/SiO2 catalyst and is used to remove traces of CO from H2 streams used in fuel cell applications where ultra-high purity H2 is required. This reaction occurs through the following steps: (1) CO + * <--> CO* (2) H2 +2* <--> 2 H* (3) CO* + * <--> C* + O* (4) C* + H* --> CH* + * (5) CH* + H* --> CH2* + * (6) CH2* + H* --> CH3* + * (7) CH3* + H* --> CH4 + 2* (8) O* + H* <--> OH* + * (9) OH* + H* <--> H2O + 2* where steps 1, 2, 3, 8, and 9 can all be considered quasi-equilibrium. a) what is the stoichiometric number of each step?
- Calculate Ksp for the ff. substances, given the molar concentration of their saturated solution. a. Ag2C2O4 ( S= 2.06 x 10-4 ) b. Al(OH)3 ( S = 1.82 x 10-9 )in the manufacture of ammonium chloride from the ammonium sulfate process which reacts with sodium chloride in a stirred tank with a pressure of 1 atm and an operating temperature of 100C with a product conversion of 95%. why the temperature used in the manufacture of ammonium chloride 100 C? Give reasons that lead to the equilibrium reaction, thermodynamics and whether it is exothermic or endothermicAt 25oC, for the reaction 2 A(aq) ----> B(aq) + C(aq), the equilibrium constant is 1.79 . If the concentration of B(aq) were 0.311 M and the concentration of C(aq) were 0.477 M, what would be the minimum concentration of A(aq) required (in mol/L) to make this reaction spontaneous under these conditions?
- Initial mass of copper electrode (g) 1.201g Final mass of copper electrode (g) 1.163g Initial mass of key (g) 8.464g Final mass of key (g) 8.525g Average current (A) 0.015 A Time of current application (s) 30 min Use your data from measuring the mass of the electrode and the key to calculate the actual number of moles of copper that plated out.When A reacts with B, the reaction produces C and D (reaction 1):3A₍ₛ₎ + B₍ₗ₎ → 2C₍ₗ₎ + D₍ₛ₎But when A reacts with C, the reaction produces B and D (reaction 2):2A₍ₛ₎ + 2C₍ₗ₎ → 3B₍ₗ₎ + 2D₍ₛ₎The heat of formation (at standard state) for A₍ₛ₎ is not available in any literature; however, the heat of formation (at standard state) for B, C, and D is available:B₍ₗ₎ = 600 kJ/molC₍ₗ₎ = 950 kJ/molD₍ₛ₎ = -100 kJ/molExperiment shows that the heat of reaction of reaction 2 is thrice the amount of the heat of reaction of reaction 1 (say, heat of reaction of reaction 2 is 9, therefore, heat of reaction of reaction 1 is 3).Determine the heat of formation (at standard state) of A₍ₛ₎ (in kJ/mol).Develop a general equation for the standard heat of reaction as a function of temperature for one of the reactions given in parts (a), (b), (c) a. CO2(g) + 3H2(g) → CH3OH(g) + H2O(g) b. CH3OH(g) + 1/2O2(g) → HCHO(g) + H2O(g) c. 2H2S(g) + 3O2(g) → 2H2O(g) + 2SO2(g)