*4. Assume that a country produces only two goods,automobiles and fast PCs. In year 1, automobiles cost$20,000 each and the PCs cost $3,000 each; 1,000 auto-mobiles and 10,000 PCs are produced. In year 2, theprice of automobiles has increased to $22,000; becausea new, even faster type of PC is about to be intro-duced, the price of fast PCs has fallen to $700. In year2, 1,000 automobiles and 15,000 PCs are produced.(a) Fill in the following table.Year 1Year 2Nominal GDP(Total of current-dollarexpenditures)Real GDP(i) at fixed year 1 prices(ii) at fixed year 2 prices(b) Using the technique of chain-weighting, calculatethe percentage change in real GDP between year 1and year 2.(c) Calculate the GDP deflator for year 2.

Year 1 Automobiles Cost = $20,000 each PC's cost = $3,000 each Quantity for Automobiles = 1,000…

Answered: *4. Assume that a country produces only…

Survey Of Economics

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337111522

Author:Tucker, Irvin B.

Publisher:Tucker, Irvin B.

Chapter11: Gross Domestic Product

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3SQP

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Suppose that a country produces 200 million dollar value of total outputin a year. The country produces only two goods: pepperoni pizzas andbottles of soda. The price of a pepperoni pizza is $5 and the price ofa bottle of soda is $2. Draw the country’s iso-value line on a graph. Ifthe price of a pepperoni pizza increases to $8, what will happen to thecountry’s iso-value line?
Monica grows coconuts and catches fish. Last year she harvested 1500 coconuts and 600 fish. She values one fish as having a worth of three coconuts. She gave Rachel 300 coconuts and 100 fish for helping her to harvest coconuts and catch fish, all of which were consumed by Rachel. Monica set aside 200 fish to help with next year's harvest. In terms of fish, consumption would equal 700 fish 900 fish 1100 fish 2700 fish
Consider an economy that produces wood, boats, and has a marketing agency.This year domestic wood production generates revenues of $80. Of this $80 worth of wood, $40were purchased by the boat producer and $40 were sold abroad to a foreign company. The woodproducer paid $40 worth of wages and $10 worth of taxes.The boat producer combines the services of the marketing agency, the wood it purchased from thewood producer, and $20 worth of labor (wages) to produce $120 worth of boats. Its revenues,which include a boat produced in the previous year and that was carried as inventory, are $130.Domestic families buy all these boats. This company pays $10 worth of taxes.The marketing agency, whose sole client is the boat company, generates a revenue of $40 whichis enough to cover its labor costs of $40. This company pays no taxes.The government in this economy uses the $20 worth of taxes and builds a port. The cost of theport is $40 that are paid to workers. This port is partially financed by…
Assume an economy in which only broccoli and cauliflower are produced. In year 1, 500 million pounds of broccoli are produced and consumed and its price is $0.50 per pound, while 300 million pounds of cauliflower are produced and consumed and its price is $0.80 per pound. In year 2, 400 million pounds of broccoli are produced and consumed and its price is $0.60 per pound, while 350 million pounds of cauliflower are produced and consumed and its price is $0.85 per pound. (a) Using year 1 as the base year, calculate the GDP price deflator in years 1 and 2, and calculate the rate of inflation between years 1 and 2 from the GDP price deflator. (b) Using year 1 as the base year, calculate the CPI in years 1 and 2, and calculate the CPI rate of inflation.
Suppose that annual output in year 1 in a 3-good economy is 3 quarts of ice cream, 1 bottle of shampoo, and 3 jars of peanut butter. In year 2, the output mix changes to 5 quarts of ice cream, 2 bottles of shampoo, and 2 jars of peanut butter.1.1. If the prices in both years are $4 per quart for ice cream, $3 per bottle of shampoo, and $2 per jar of peanut butter, what was the economy’s nominal GDP in year 1? Show the calculation. Answer: Year 1 : (3x4)+(1x3)+(3x2)= $21 Year 2: (5x4)+(2x3)+(2x2) =$30 Now, assume that in year 3, the output mix changes again to 3 quarts of ice cream, 1 bottles of shampoo, and 3 jars of peanut butter. Consider the year 1 as the base year.If the prices in year 3 are $5 per quart for ice cream, $4 per bottle of shampoo, and $3 per jar of peanut butter, what is the economy’s real GDP in year 3? Solve for year 3
Suppose that annual output in year 1 in a 3-good economy is 3 quarts of ice cream, 1 bottle of shampoo, and 3 jars of peanut butter. In year 2, the output mix changes to 5 quarts of ice cream, 2 bottles of shampoo, and 2 jars of peanut butter. 1.1. If the prices in both years are $4 per quart for ice cream, $3 per bottle of shampoo, and $2 per jar of peanut butter, what was the economy’s nominal GDP in year 1? Show the calculation. Recall that GDP is the core measure of an economy's health. Nominal GDP (also known as current–dollar economic statistics) is not adjusted to account for any price changes. To calculate nominal GDP (the value of all final goods and services evaluated at current-year prices) you have to use the formula: Nominal GDP= P*Q. To get a real picture of a nation's economic growth economists prefer using real GDP. To calculate real GDP (the value of all final goods and services evaluated at base-year prices for each year) you have to use the formula: Real GDP= P*Q.…
Suppose that annual output in year 1 in a 3-good economy is 3 quarts of ice cream, 1 bottle of shampoo, and 3 jars of peanut butter. In year 2, the output mix changes to 5 quarts of ice cream, 2 bottles of shampoo, and 2 jars of peanut butter. 1.1. If the prices in both years are $4 per quart for ice cream, $3 per bottle of shampoo, and $2 per jar of peanut butter, what was the economy’s nominal GDP in year 1? Show the calculation. Recall that GDP is the core measure of an economy's health. Nominal GDP (also known as current–dollar economic statistics) is not adjusted to account for any price changes. To calculate nominal GDP (the value of all final goods and services evaluated at current-year prices) you have to use the formula: Nominal GDP= P*Q. To get a real picture of a nation's economic growth economists prefer using real GDP. To calculate real GDP (the value of all final goods and services evaluated at base-year prices for each year) you have to use the formula: Real GDP= P*Q.…
What is export,import rate and net export reflecting in terms of GDP of a country? What it indicates when the value is high or low?
a. Consider an economy which produces and sells, among a host of other things, 100 million T‑shirts a year. The average T‑shirt begins life when a farmer plants seeds she put away last year, waters them, and harvests the cotton, then sells the cotton to a mill for $0.75, which sells the fabric to a T‑shirt factory for $1.50, which sells its T‑shirts to a wholesaler for $5, who sells it to Nordstrom for $10, which finally sells it to you for $17. Determine the impact of T‑shirts on annual GDP by calculating the value added of the entire production process. b. Now, calculate the amount spent on T‑shirts in a year if 100 million T‑shirts are sold, each for $17. How does this compare to the amount calculated through the value‑added method?
question: a) An economy produces three goods: organ, apple and organ juice. It is assumed that half of the organ are bought and consumed as final good; the other half is used to produce organ juice. In 2019, 20 KGs of organ are produced at Rs.50/kg, 40 KGs of apple are produced at 100/kg, and 25 Glasses of organ juice are produced at Rs.200/glass. In 2020, 40 KGs of organ are produced at Rs.80/kg, 60 KGs of apple are produced at 110/kg, and 30 glasses of organ juice are produced at Rs.195/glass. Find the following: Assuming 2019 is the base year; calculate the real and nominal GDP in 2019 and 2020. b) Assume the number of employed people in Pakistan is 22.5 million in 2020. The number of unemployed people during 2020 in Pakistan is 6 million, and the labor force participation rate is 60 percent. What is unemployment rate, size of the labor force and working age-population in the year…
5. You are given the following information about an economy: $millions GDP at Market Prices 1,,669.4 Imports 290.5 Gross Domestic Capital Formation 48.7 Income accruing to the Public Sector 39.0 Retained Business Earnings 75.9 Exports 273.4 Subsidies 16.8 Factor Payments from Abroad 10.0…
5. You are given the following information about an economy: $millions GDP at Market Prices 1,,669.4 Imports 290.5 Gross Domestic Capital Formation 48.7 Income accruing to the Public Sector 39.0 Retained Business Earnings 75.9 Exports 273.4 Subsidies 16.8 Factor Payments from Abroad 10.0…

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