4. Assume that the PF for wine is: Qwine = T0.5 * log(Lwine) and for laptops is: Qiaptop log(K) * log(Llaptop) where K is capital. What is the opportunity cost of producing one more unit of wine? log(K)*Lwine a) T0.5»Llaptop T0.5 „Llaptop_ b) log(K)•Lwine T0.5,log(Llaptop) c) log(K)•Lwine T0.5»Llaptop d) log(K)•log(Lwine) 5. Use the production function as given in question 4 for laptops. Assume that K is 10, Liaptop is 100 and price per laptop is $1000. What is the wage? a) $0.5
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- Economics Refer to the figure above. If cars are capital intensive and furniture is labor intensive, then according to the HO theory, then this country.. (select all that apply)Assume that a country with a market economy produces capital goods and consumer goods, use the data that follows to answer the question that follows: Capital Goods Consumer Goods 50 0 40 20 30 35 20 45 10 50 0 51 Does the “law” of increasing opportunity cost apply in the…The only way that a society can produce outside the production possibilities curve is :by producing efficiently. through economic growth. by obeying the Law of Increasing Relative Cost. to use the concept of opportunity cost.
- Economy A produces more capital goods and fewer consumers goods than economy B. Which economy will grow more rapidly? Draw two production possibilities curves, one for Economy A and one for Economy B. Demonstrate graphically how one can grow more rapidly than the other.Consider production possibilities of goods and services in China, Since 1980, the population of China has grown by over 40%, from just under 1.0 billion to more than 1.4 billion people. In addition, there has been massive investment in both human and physical capital. Given these changes, we can expect that China's production possibilities frontier has shifted and become curved (bowed outward). Answers A - D A.outward; more B.inward, more C.inward; less D.outward, less2. (Growth and the PPF) Use the production possibilities frontier (PPF) to demonstrate economic growth. a. With consumption goods on one axis and capital goods on the other, show how the combination of goods selected this period affects the PPF in the next period. b. Extend this comparison by choosing a different point on this period’s PPF and determining whether that combination leads to more or less growth over the next period.
- cost data:Assembly: Total cost of production = 400Earnings of High-Skilled Labor = 100Earnings of Low-Skilled Labor = 200Earnings of Capital = 100R&D: Total cost of production = 400Earnings of High-Skilled Labor = 175Earnings of Low-Skilled Labor = 125Earnings of Capital = 100A) In which factor is assembly intensive? In which factor is R&D intensive? Suppose that due to the opening of trade, the price of assembly falls by −20%, the price of R&Dremains unchanged, 0%, and capital’s share earnings remains constant. What has happened to the relative wage of high-skilled/low-skilled labor? Does this match the predictions of the offshoring model?Consider the circular flow model: suppose that businesses buy a total of $220 billion of the four resources (land, labor, capital and entrepreneurial ability) from households. If households receive $120 billion in wages, $24 billion in rent, and $49 billion in interest, how much are households paid for providing entrepreneurial abiltity? A. $360 billion B. $60 billion C. 27 billion D. $100 billiongive 1 of the following statements that is NOT true regarding the production function and the production possibilities curve?a. Both the production fuunction and the production possibilities curve maximise the amount of output attainable.b. The production function describes the capacity of a single firm, whereas the production possibilities summarises theoutput capacity of the entire economy.c. A production function tells us the maximum amount of output attainable from the use of all resources.d. The production possibilities curve expresses the ability to produce various combinations of goods given the use of allresources
- Explain how (if at all) each of the following events affects the location of a country’s production possibilities curve:a. The quality of education increases.b. The number of unemployed workers increases.c. A new technique improves the effifi ciency of extracting copper from ore.d. A devastating earthquake destroys numerous production facilities.True or false? If false, explain why.a. Technological advance, which to date has played a relatively small role in U.S. economic growth, is destined to play a more important role in the future.b. Many public capital goods are complementary to private capital goods.c. Immigration has slowed economic growth in the United States.Consider the economies of Sporon and Gobbledigook, both of which produce gobs of goo using only tools and workers. Suppose that, during the course of 20 years, the level of physical capital per worker rises by 5 tools per worker in each economy, but the size of each labor force remains the same. Complete the following tables by entering productivity (in terms of output per worker) for each economy in 2015 and 2035. Sporon Year Physical Capital (Tools per worker) Labor Force (Workers) Output (Gobs of goo) Productivity (Gobs per worker) 2015 11 30 1,800 2035 16 30 2,160 Gobbledigook Year Physical Capital (Tools per worker) Labor Force (Workers) Output (Gobs of goo) Productivity (Gobs per worker) 2015 8 30 900 2035 13 30 1,620 Initially, the number of tools per worker was higher in Sporon than in Gobbledigook. From 2015 to 2035, capital per worker rises by 5 units in each country. The 5-unit change in capital per worker…