5. The following chart summarises analytical procedures that were followed in the course of determining the molecular formula and the structure of an organic compound A and also the results obtained. Study the chart and answer the questions that follow: Composition: Carbon 39.2%, Hydrogen 5.7%, Chlorine 29.0%, Oxygen 26.1% Quantitative analysis Relative Mass H2/Pt Moleculat A NO Reaction Mass Spectrometer 122.5 H+/H;O CH3CH2OH +B > CH5O2N+D (C)

Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Chapter5: Alkenes: Bonding, Nomenclature, And Properties
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.31P
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  • Calculate the Molecular formula of A.
  • Briefly describe the chemical procedure for establishing the presence of Chlorine in A. 
  • Briefly outline the principles of the mass spectrometer involved in using it to determine the molecular mass of A. Hence suggest structures for A, B, C, & D.
5. The following chart summarises analytical procedures that were followed in the course of determining
the molecular formula and the structure of an organic compound A and also the results obtained.
Study the chart and answer the questions that follow:
Composition: Carbon 39.2%, Hydrogen 5.7%,
A Chlorine 29.0%, Oxygen 26.1%
Quantitative analysis
Relative
Mass
H2/Pt
Moleculat
A
Nó Reaction
Mass
Spectrometer
122.5
H+/H2O
CH3CH2OH +B
C2H5O2N+D
(C)
Transcribed Image Text:5. The following chart summarises analytical procedures that were followed in the course of determining the molecular formula and the structure of an organic compound A and also the results obtained. Study the chart and answer the questions that follow: Composition: Carbon 39.2%, Hydrogen 5.7%, A Chlorine 29.0%, Oxygen 26.1% Quantitative analysis Relative Mass H2/Pt Moleculat A Nó Reaction Mass Spectrometer 122.5 H+/H2O CH3CH2OH +B C2H5O2N+D (C)
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