5. The price of trade Suppose that Portugal and Austria both produce jeans and olives. Portugal's opportunity cost of producing a crate of olives is 3 pairs of jeans while Austria's opportunity cost of producing a crate of olives is 9 pairs of jeans. By comparing the opportunity cost of producing olives in the two countries, you can tell that has a comparative advantage in the production of jeans. production of olives and has a comparative advantage in the Suppose that Portugal and Austria consider trading olives and jeans with each other. Portugal can gain from specialization and trade as long as it receives more than of jeans for each crate of olives it exports to Austria. Similarly, Austria can gain from trade as long as it of olives for each pair of jeans it exports to Portugal. receives more than Based on your answer to the last question, which of the following prices of trade (that is, price of olives in terms of jeans) would allow both Austria and Portugal to gain from trade? Check all that apply. 2 pairs of jeans per crate of olives 17 pairs of jeans per crate of olives 8 pairs of jeans per crate of olives 1 pair of jeans per crate of olives

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter3: Interdependence And The Gains From Trade
Section: Chapter Questions
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5. The price of trade
Suppose that Portugal and Austria both produce jeans and olives. Portugal's opportunity cost of producing a crate of olives is 3 pairs of jeans
while Austria's opportunity cost of producing a crate of olives is 9 pairs of jeans.
By comparing the opportunity cost of producing olives in the two countries, you can tell that
has a comparative advantage in the production of jeans.
production of olives and
Suppose that Portugal and Austria consider trading olives and jeans with each other. Portugal can gain from specialization and trade as long as
of jeans for each crate of olives it exports to Austria. Similarly, Austria can gain from trade as long as it
it receives more than
of olives for each pair of jeans it exports to Portugal.
receives more than
has a comparative advantage in the
Based on your answer to the last question, which of the following prices of trade (that is, price of olives in terms of jeans) would allow both
Austria and Portugal to gain from trade? Check all that apply.
2 pairs of jeans per crate of olives
17 pairs of jeans per crate of olives
8 pairs of jeans per crate of olives
1 pair of jeans per crate of olives
4
Transcribed Image Text:5. The price of trade Suppose that Portugal and Austria both produce jeans and olives. Portugal's opportunity cost of producing a crate of olives is 3 pairs of jeans while Austria's opportunity cost of producing a crate of olives is 9 pairs of jeans. By comparing the opportunity cost of producing olives in the two countries, you can tell that has a comparative advantage in the production of jeans. production of olives and Suppose that Portugal and Austria consider trading olives and jeans with each other. Portugal can gain from specialization and trade as long as of jeans for each crate of olives it exports to Austria. Similarly, Austria can gain from trade as long as it it receives more than of olives for each pair of jeans it exports to Portugal. receives more than has a comparative advantage in the Based on your answer to the last question, which of the following prices of trade (that is, price of olives in terms of jeans) would allow both Austria and Portugal to gain from trade? Check all that apply. 2 pairs of jeans per crate of olives 17 pairs of jeans per crate of olives 8 pairs of jeans per crate of olives 1 pair of jeans per crate of olives 4
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