6. A large number of new estate agents (with the same technology as existing firms) enter the market. What is the effect on output, price, and profits in the short-run? How about the long-run?
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- Austria is one of the largest exporters of oil. At the end of 2019, the global price of oil fell substantially. For this question, treat oil as a final good, not an input into production. Begin at long-run equilibrium. this is all one question please answer everything!As a result of the fall in the price of oil, Austria's AD ( increased,decreased,remained the same,changed ambiguously), SRAS ( increased,decreased,remained the same,changed ambiguously), and LRAS ( increased,decreased,remained the same,changed ambiguously) GDP ( increased,decreased,remained the same,changed ambiguously), unemployment ( increased,decreased,remained the same,changed ambiguously) and the price level increaseddecreasedremained the samechanged ambiguously.Assume that the government intervened to resolve the output gap. As a result of the government intervention, AD ( increased,decreased,remained the same,changed ambiguously) SRAS ( increased,decreased,remained the same,changed ambiguously) and LRAS (…Demand in two perfectly competitive markets increases by the same amount in each market. In market A, the demand is an elastic demand. In market B, the demand is an inelastic demand. Everything else is the same in both markets. In which market will the effect on the total spending in the market be the greatest? a) The effects on total spending will be the same in each market. b) Total spending will change by more in market A. c) Total spending will change by more in market B. d) One cannot tell what the relative changes in total spending will be.The following events have occurred in the history of the United States: A deep recession hits the world economy. The world oil price rises sharply. S. businesses expect future profits to fall. Explain the combined effects of these events on U.S. real GDP and the price level, starting froma position of long-run equilibrium.
- below is a SRAS euqation. Y=200+ 0.4(P−10) - If the long-run equilibrium output changed to 250, how would the output level change: Decrease, Increase,or No change? - Additionally, if the equilibrium output stayed at 200 but if the expected price changed to 8, how would the output level change: Decrease, Increase, or No change11.When the aggregate price level _____, firms in perfectly competitive markets usually experience a(n) _____ in profit per unit and _____ output. A.increases; increase; increased B.increases; increase; decreased C.increases; decrease; increased D.decreases; increase; decreased Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion5. In the long run A. output is fixed. B. all inputs can be varied. C. some inputs are variable and other inputs are fixed. D. all inputs are fixed. 10. The LRAC curve generally is upward sloping. shaped as an upside-down U. U-shaped. downward sloping.
- You sell bracelets online. The demand for these bracelets is:P = 91 – 2QThe bracelets cost $4 each to produce. If you choose to sell a bracelet, you cannot sell a necklace, which has averaged $17 in profit. At what price should you sell the bracelets? Enter as a value. ROUND TO TWO DECIMAL PLACES.A production function has two inputs: domestic labor (Edom) and foreign labor (Efor.) The market is originally in equilibrium as shown below, and the production budget is fixed. Suppose a shock occurs that increases the marginal product of domestic labor. Assuming no changes in domestic or foreign wages, what will happen to the quantities of domestic and foreign labor employed? Initial long run equilibrium (prior to shock):In 2016, Netflix increased prices for their U.S. subscribers from $7.99 to $9.99 per month.1Following the price increase, the rate of subscription growth decreased significantly, from 1.56 (in the fourth quarter of 2015, before implementing the price increase) to 0.40 (in the third quarter of 2016, after implementing the price increase). In addition, the stock price of the company fell by about 16% (price dropped in July 2016, after releasing the second quarter earnings, to $85.84 per share, from $102.23 on March 31, 2016). How much is the price elasticity of demand for Netflix subscription in this case, using the midpoint method when calculating the percentage change.
- Oil is an important input into the NZ production of petrol. The main immediate impact of an oil price increase is that_______would________. This would shift the_________ which__________ and_______. Suppose that the economy is now away from long run equilibrium. The way that the economy adjusts back to equilibrium is that_________ _________ This shifts the____________.“In the short run, a company has to operate as efficient as possible to accomplish the profit maximization goal”.Answer the following questions:a. If achieving efficiency is not attainable in the short run, what long-run decisions should the company do? Explain your answer highlighting the pros and cons(risks) of long-run decisions.b. How do you perceive the term “Normal Profit”? Support your answer with numeric example.c. By means of the excel file we discussed in class, use any suitable data set to describe how to calculate the most efficient level of productionQuestion 1. What impact do falling input prices have on a market’s long-run supply curve? a. Falling input prices push the market supply curve to the left. b. Falling input prices push the market supply curve to the right. c. Falling input prices do not impact the market supply curve. Question 2. How can market prices fall when both the demand and supply for a good or service increase? a. Market demand would have to increase greater than market supply. b. Market supply would have to increase greater than market demand. c. Market demand and supply would have to increase by the same amount. d. None of the above.