7) Suppose an economy is given by the following equations: C = 100+ 0.75Yd I = 125 - 5i G = 100 T = 100 (M/P) = 50 Y L(i) = 0.1Y - 2i Yn = 525 (Yn is the natural level of output) Using the above information, answer the following. (a) Derive the IS and LM curves. (b) Find equilibrium Y and equilibrium i. Is the economy in a recession or a boom? What policy should the Government (administration) pursue? Explain your answer specifically explaining what information leads you to think the economy is in a boom or a recession.
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- Suppose the economy is operating at potential GDP when It experiences an increase in export demand. How might the economy increase production of exports to meet this demand, given that the economy is already at full employment?1)*Can you explain this? How do I measure this? Also what is the correct answer? And why? 2)There is a similar question to this one that uses the same exact graph. It says: if the market is currently producing at Q1, then total economic well-being would increase if output increased to... and the answer is: Q2. How would I measure that to come to that conclusion? Question number one is my priority. I’m using question number two for clarification that I need help measuring these forms of graphs regarding externalities. Intermediate Macroeconomic Question. 1.The following equations describe an economy. Y = C + I + G. C = 50+0.75 (Y-T). I = 150 – 10r. (M/P)d = Y – 50r. G = 250 T = 200. M = 3,000. P = 4 a. Identify each of the variables and briefly explain their meaning. b. From the above list, use the relevant set of equations to derive the IS curve. Graph the IS curve on an appropriately labeled graph. c. From the above list, use the relevant set of equations to derive the LM curve. Graph the LM curve on the same graph you used in part (b). d. What are the equilibrium level of income and the equilibrium interest rate? For any 2. Suppose that the money demand function is (M/P )d=800-50r, where r is the interest rate in percent. The money supply M is 2,000 and the price level P is fixed at 5. a. Graph the supply and demand for real money balances. b. What is the equilibrium interest rate?
- 6. Macroeconomic equilibrium is defined as ___. A. The point at which the supply curve and demand curve in a specific market for good meet. B. The point where a nation’s aggregate demand equals its aggregate supply. C. The point where quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal to one another in a market for goods. D. When a nation meets its GDP goals.Consider the following extract and then answers the questions that follow: How SA's recession is impacting consumer spending Consumers are actively doing pre‐shopping research either through broadsheets or online, and comparing retailers’ offerings to seek out the best value before even leaving the house. Consumers simply no longer purchase certain items, pointing to their extreme need for frugality in current market conditions. Added to this, consumers have also changed the way they use these products in their homes to maximise usage and minimise wastage. This includes the alternative use of products, like using margarine in place of cooking oil and fragranced body lotion instead of perfume. Q1. Discuss the impact of the economy on consumer behaviour.Note: it is important that you consider using examples that is relevant and specific to the scenario provided when responding to this question. Q2. Finding cheaper prices online is one driver for online shopping. Describe any four other…Consider the economy described by the following equations: C = 1,600 + 0.9 (Y – T) I p = 800 G = 1,600 NX = 200 T = 1,600 Y* = 29,000 a. Complete the table shown below to find short-run equilibrium output. Consider possible values for short-run equilibrium output as they are given in the table below.Instructions: If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of those numbers. OutputY Planned aggregate expenditure (PAE) Y – PAE Y = PAE? 27,200 (Click to select) Yes No 27,400 (Click to select) No Yes 27,600 (Click to select) No Yes 27,800 (Click to select) No Yes 28,000 (Click to select) No Yes b. Short-run level of equilibrium output: c. What is the output gap for this economy? Instructions: If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of those numbers. The actual unemployment rate should…
- 3. An economy shows the following features Consumption, C = 50 + 0.9Yd Tax Revenue, T = 100 Investment, I = 150 – 5i Government Expenditure, G = 100 Money demand, L = 0.2Y – 10i Money Supply, M = 100 Exports, X = 20 Imports, M = 10 + 0.1Y N/B Yd is the disposable income Required, (a) Obtain the IS and LM equations of the economy (b) Find the equilibrium income and4. d Suppose the Canadian economy is currently at point K as shown in the diagram above. Explain briefly two events that could cause it to move to point N.Suppose the United States economy is represented by the following equations: Z = C + I + G C = 500 + .5YD T = 600 I = 300 YD = Y - T G = 2000 a. Given the above variables, calculate the equilibrium level of output. b. Now, assume that taxes increase from 600 to 700. What is the new equilibrium level of output? How much does income change as a result of this event? What is the multiplier for this economy?
- The government of Australia has embarked on various policies in order to reduce the severity of COVID 19 on the economy. Has COVID 19 caused economic expansion or a recession? Explain your answer using at least two economic effects on the economy of AustraliaOnly typed answer An economy is described by the following equations: C = 60 + 0.75 (Y – T) I p = 100 G = 150 NX = 30 T = 180 Y* = 760 By how much would government purchases have to change in order to eliminate any output gap?Refer to the macroeconomic example, use Cramer's rule to compute Y* AND I*. The equilibrium values of Y and I evaluated at M₀=300, G₀=500, a=100, α=200, b=0.8, t=0.5, β=1, γ=0.4, and δ=1 are Y* =?, I*=?