7. Suppose a population regression model is: Y; = Bo + B1X; + u¿. Yi, X¡, and u¡ denote the dependent variable, independent variable, and the error term, respectively. i indexes each individual observation. Bo and ß, are the OLS estimators, and û¡ is the regression residual, using a sample of n observations. Which of the following statement is false? %3D a. E7 û; = 0. b. E7 û;X{ = 0. c. Suppose E(u¡|X;) # 0 and the correlation between X and u̟ is zero. Then, the OLS estimator B, is inconsistent. %3D d. The assumption that the correlation between X¡ and u¡ is zero cannot be tested empirically. e. None of the above choices (a)-(d).

7. Suppose a population regression model is: Y; = Bo + B1X; + u¿. Yi, X¡, and u¡ denote the dependent variable, independent variable, and the error term, respectively. i indexes each individual observation. Bo and ß, are the OLS estimators, and û¡ is the regression residual, using a sample of n observations. Which of the following statement is false? %3D a. E7 û; = 0. b. E7 û;X{ = 0. c. Suppose E(u¡|X;) # 0 and the correlation between X and u̟ is zero. Then, the OLS estimator B, is inconsistent. %3D d. The assumption that the correlation between X¡ and u¡ is zero cannot be tested empirically. e. None of the above choices (a)-(d).

Name: Statistics e.None of the above choices (a)-(d).7. Suppose a population
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Description: Statistics e.None of the above choices (a)-(d).7. Suppose a population regression model is: Y; = Bo + B1X; + u¿. Y;, X¡, and u¡ denote the dependent variable,independent variable, and the error term, respectively. i indexes each individual observatio

College Algebra

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305115545

Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson

Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson

Chapter1: Equations And Graphs

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10T: Olympic Pole Vault The graph in Figure 7 indicates that in recent years the winning Olympic men’s...

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Olympic Pole Vault The graph in Figure 7 indicates that in recent years the winning Olympic men’s pole vault height has fallen below the value predicted by the regression line in Example 2. This might have occurred because when the pole vault was a new event there was much room for improvement in vaulters’ performances, whereas now even the best training can produce only incremental advances. Let’s see whether concentrating on more recent results gives a better predictor of future records. (a) Use the data in Table 2 (page 176) to complete the table of winning pole vault heights shown in the margin. (Note that we are using x=0 to correspond to the year 1972, where this restricted data set begins.) (b) Find the regression line for the data in part ‚(a). (c) Plot the data and the regression line on the same axes. Does the regression line seem to provide a good model for the data? (d) What does the regression line predict as the winning pole vault height for the 2012 Olympics? Compare this predicted value to the actual 2012 winning height of 5.97 m, as described on page 177. Has this new regression line provided a better prediction than the line in Example 2?
9)Suppose that Y is normal and we have three explanatory unknowns which are also normal, and we have an independent random sample of 11 members of the population, where for each member, the value of Y as well as the values of the three explanatory unknowns were observed. The data is entered into a computer using linear regression software and the output summary tells us that R-square is 0.79, the linear model coefficient of the first explanatory unknown is 7 with standard error estimate 2.5, the coefficient for the second explanatory unknown is 11 with standard error 2, and the coefficient for the third explanatory unknown is 15 with standard error 4. The regression intercept is reported as 28. The sum of squares in regression (SSR) is reported as 79000 and the sum of squared errors (SSE) is 21000. From this information, what is the adjusted R-square? .8 .7 NONE OF THE OTHERS .6 .5
4.For a sample of 12 observations, a businessman wants to regress the price (in dollar) of the laptop (Y) on the processor's speed (X). The summary results of the observations are given below. Σx = 19.8 , Σy = 24798, Σxy = 431882 Σx^2 = 33.88, Σγ^2 = 57365692 (b)Find the fitted regression line of the price of laptop on processor speed. (c) Find the predicted price of the laptop (y) for the processor speed x-1.9. (d) Compute the coefficient of determination and comment.
8)Suppose that Y is normal and we have three explanatory unknowns which are also normal, and we have an independent random sample of 11 members of the population, where for each member, the value of Y as well as the values of the three explanatory unknowns were observed. The data is entered into a computer using linear regression software and the output summary tells us that R-square is 0.86, the linear model coefficient of the first explanatory unknown is 7 with standard error estimate 2.5, the coefficient for the second explanatory unknown is 11 with standard error 2, and the coefficient for the third explanatory unknown is 15 with standard error 4. The regression intercept is reported as 28. The sum of squares in regression (SSR) is reported as 86000 and the sum of squared errors (SSE) is 14000. From this information, what is MSE/MST? .5000 NONE OF THE OTHERS .2000 .3000 .4000
A set of n = 15 pairs of X and Y values has a correlation of r = +0.80 with SSY = 75, and the regression equation for predicting Y is computed. Find the standard error of estimate for the regression equation. How big would the standard error be if the sample size were n = 30.
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17) Suppose that Y is normal and we have three explanatory unknowns which are also normal, and we have an independent random sample of 41 members of the population, where for each member, the value of Y as well as the values of the three explanatory unknowns were observed. The data is entered into a computer using linear regression software and the output summary tells us that R-square is 0.9, the linear model coefficient of the first explanatory unknown is 7 with standard error estimate 2.5, the coefficient for the second explanatory unknown is 11 with standard error 2, and the coefficient for the third explanatory unknown is 15 with standard error 4. The regression intercept is reported as 28. The sum of squares in regression (SSR) is reported as 90000 and the sum of squared errors (SSE) is 10000. From this information, what is the number of degrees of freedom for the t-distribution used to compute critical values for hypothesis tests and confidence intervals for the individual…
If a sample of 25 pairs of data yields a correlation coefficient, r, of 0.390 and the scatterplot displays a linear trend, can you use the regression equation to make predictions, assuming your x-values are within the domain of the data set? Choose your answer from the multiple choice answers below A.) Yes, because rcrit = 0.396 and the regression coefficient, r, is less than this value. B.) Yes, because rcrit = 0.381 and the regression coefficient, r, is greater than this value. C.) No, because rcrit = 0.381 and the regression coefficient, r, is greater than this value. D.) No, because rcrit = 0.396 and the regression coefficient, r, is less than this value.
Years of Work Experience and number of Job Offers of 10 job-seekers were as follows: Work Exp. 4 2 5 3 7 12 2 5 4 9 No. of Offers 7 1 8 4 13 19 3 11 9 15 a. Fit the regression equation of No. of Job Offers on Years of Work Experience. b. What will be the predicted number of offers for an applicant with 6 years of experience? c. Verify the relationship between the number of job offers and years of work experience using at least two relevant methods
Which of the following statements is NOT true? a.If the correlation coefficent, rr, is negative, then the slope of the regression line must always be negative. b.For variables x and y, the value of the correlation coefficent will not change c.if the units of x and y are changed, (i.e., if both x and y are changed from say inches to meters) d.If r≠0r≠0 , then a significant linear correlation will exist between the two variables e.The value of the correlation coefficient must be within the interval: −1≤r≤1
Consider the following population linear regression model of individual food expenditure: Y = 50 + 0.5X + u, where Y is weekly food expenditure in dollars, X is the individual’s age, and 50+0.5X is the population regression line. Suppose we generate artificial data for 3 individuals using this model. This artificial sample, which consists of 3 observations, is shown in the following table: Answer the following questions. Show your working. (a) What are the values of V1 and V4? (b) Suppose we know that in this artificial sample, the sample covariance between X and Y is 150, and the sample variance of X is 100. Compute the OLS regression line of the regression of Y on X. (Hint: Assume these summary statistics and the OLS regression line continue to hold in parts (c)-(e).) (c) What are the values of V5 and V7?
A major credit card company is interested in whether there is a linear relationship between its internal rating of a customer’s credit risk and that of an independent rating agency. The company collected a random sample of 200 customers and used the data to test the claim that there is a linear relationship. The following hypotheses were used to test the claim. H0:β1=0Ha:β1≠0 The test yielded a t-value of 3.34 with a corresponding p-value of 0.001. Which of the following is the correct interpretation of the p-value? If the alternative hypothesis is true, the probability of observing a test statistic at least as extreme as 3.34 is 0.001. If the alternative hypothesis is true, the probability of observing a test statistic at least as extreme as 3.34 is 0.001. A If the alternative hypothesis is true, the probability of observing a test statistic of 3.34 or greater is 0.001. If the alternative hypothesis is true, the probability of observing a test statistic of 3.34 or greater…