7. What happens during the hydrolysis of maltose? a. water is removed from maltose b. water is added to maltose c. carbon dioxide is removed form maltose d. oxygen is added to maltose 8. What is glucose? a. a monosaccharide b. a disaccharide 9. What disaccharide is formed from a ß, 1->4 glycosidic linkage between galactose and glucose? a. sucrose b. glycogen c. a polysaccharide d. a protein a. amylose b. chitin 10. Which of the following polysaccharides is used for energy storage in animals? c. lactose d. maltose c. phosphattidyl ethanolamine d. all of the above c. glycogen d. cellulose 11. Which of the following lipids is a polyunsaturated fatty acid? a. butyric acid b. linoleic acid c. oleic acid d. stearic acid 12. Which of the following substances is derived from fatty acids? a. triglycerides b. beeswax

Q: sperm

A:

Q: This specialized channel proteins facilitates water transport through osmosis. Spectrins Aquaporins

A: Osmosis is a process of transport of solvent ( water ) from higher to lower concentrations through a…

Q: What are the symptoms, cause, treatment, complications, impact of the life style of Gallstones…

A: Gallstones disorder:- it is disorder of gall bladder in which stone formed, hence it's name…

Q: A child weighs 55 lb. The order reads 25 mg/kg/day of erythromycin to be given every 6 hours. You…

A: The doses are body mass or tissue-dependent. A particular dose is required for a specific tissue…

Q: ATP synthasederives energy for the generation of ATP from

A: ATP which is also known as Adenosine triphosphate. It is a source of energy which use and store at…

Q: Based on the most parsimonious tree above, which character independently evolved in more than one…

A: Phylogenetic trees are a tool to represent the evolutionary relationship. The idea is based on the…

Q: Please answer fast a.) define each of the roles of muscles (agonist, antagonist, synerist) and…

A: We need muscles to perform our daily tasks. When we exercise, our muscles burn available food for…

Q: Given that the maternal genotype is TT and the paternal genotype is tt, identify the probable…

A: Meaning of some useful terms :  1. Genotype: genetic constitution, represented by allelic…

Q: Binding EGF to the EGF receptor causes phosphorylation of tyrosines on the cytoplasmic tail of the…

A: Tyrosine kinases are essential mediators of this sign transduction process, main to…

Q: is type of cell transport requires energy (ATP) and moves substances from low to high concentration

A: Passive transport: In this type, the transport of molecules occurs without using energy along the…

Q: What is BIODIVERSITY AND EVOLUTION? And what are the possible questions, quizzes to be asked for…

A: Introduction: The process of life's evolution on Earth has not been straightforward. Some describe…

Q: Aerobic Salmonella enterica and some of the Gram-negative rods E. coli, share some of the classic…

A: Microorganisms play a crucial role in our lives, assisting us in digestion, waste decomposition, and…

Q: 13. Which of these statements concerning the symport of glucose into cells is true? Understand a.…

A: The process by which end products of carbohydrate digestion pass through the intestinal mucosa into…

Q: -Which drawing of the intertidal region correctly represents Chthamalus' fundamental niche with an…

A: Every species finds their own niche according to their feeding habits, living conditions, favourable…

Q: species are most broadly distributed, which have the smallest range? List at least 3 names per each…

A: Species of organisms are distributed worldwide according to their adaptation ability and the…

Q: Which factor sets the lower limit of Balanus' realized range in the intertidal zone? O Ability to…

A: Introduction: Connel conducted his field study on Scotland's rocky seacoast, where the larger…

Q: What is the purpose of the following substances in the dna extraction procedure: Detergent…

A: DNA extraction The process of removal of dna molecule from inside the cell.

Q: This type of cell transport happens during secretion of hormones, neurotransmitters and digestive…

A: Introduction: Substances travel through the cell membrane during cell transports.The cells allow the…

Q: Which of the following statements are correct about cytoplasmic signaling in cancer cells? Multiple…

A: Metastasis is a significant cause of mortality worldwide. Cancer cells acquire genetic alterations…

Q: 1a. What is the basic structure of a nucleosome? Also what's the key characteristics of histone…

A: Chromosome The highly condenced form of DNA chromatin fibres. These condensation is possible with…

Q: Write a balanced chemical equation for aerobic respiration. Explain why this is a redox reaction.

A: Respiration that takes place in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration. This type of…

Q: State 3 important results of meiosis.

A: Dividing phase of a cell cycle is the phase of actual division. ON the basis of cell type in which…

Q: Genetically modified foods are products produced from organisms that have had genetic modifications…

A: Genetically modified foods are produced by genetic engineering techniques. Scientists modify their…

Q: Distinguish among directional, stabilizing, and disruptive selection.

A: With the introduction of the theory of natural selection (explained the concept of evolution of many…

Q: Glucose is taken up by red blood cells by binding to a specific pocket in a membrane protein which…

A: Membrane transport mechanism is a phenomenon which provides the information regarding the movement…

Q: What is the purpose of soaking the egg in vinegar? Explain the rationale of vinegar reaction to the…

A: 1.  What is the purpose of soaking the egg in vinegar? Explain the rationale of vinegar reaction…

Q: DNA sequences were analyzed from humans and three other mammals: species X, Y, and Z. Which of these…

A: DNA is stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA is genetic material that is present in each cell of…

Q: Specimen SIMPLE COLUMNAR EPITHELIUM ADIPOSE TISSUE Location Function Special Characteristics

A: Tissue can be defined as a group of cells which are similar in shape and structure and function…

Q: Identify the type of division exhibited by the following: Binary fission Algae (filamentous)…

A: Asexual reproduction A kind of reproduction in which no fusion of formation of gametes required.

Q: Use the image below to answer questions 2-3. As part of his series of experiments, Connell removed…

A: Competition  When two species compete for the same thing like place, food, water, ect then this…

Q: Based on the information in the following table, and the given phylogenetic tree, what kind of…

A: Classification It is the branch of biology that deals with the nomenclature, identification, and…

Q: Simple diffusion is defined as the movement of

A: Membrane transport mechanism is a phenomenon which determines how the molecules are transported…

Q: A type of cell transport wherein large particles such as food and bacteria are engulfed through…

A: Introduction: Cell transports are the movement of a material through the cell membrane. The chemical…

Q: Low Medium Magnifying power High Ocular Objective 10 10 40 100 Prepared slides The diameter of the…

A:

Q: This specialized channel proteins facilitates water transport through osmosis. Spectrins Aquaporins…

A: In facilitated diffusion, the movement of solutes happens via transport proteins that span the…

Q: Which answer lists activities in the order of more to less active? a. Running - sleeping - standing…

A: Exercise has several advantages. Positive health outcomes, improved attitude, and even improved…

Q: o get rid of duplicated organelles in a cell.

A: To get rid of duplicated organelles in a cell. The membrane transport refers to the collection of…

Q: Glucose is taken up by red blood cells by binding to a specific pocket in a membrane protein which…

A: The study of chemical reactions that take place within and relate to live beings is known as…

Q: Illustrate simplified region (map) of the lac operon genes. Identify the genes present in this…

A: Lac operon is a control unit that consists of cluster of genes that helps in the metabolism of…

Q: This type of cell transport happens during secretion of hormones, neurotransmitters and digestive…

A:

Q: List at least 3 common issues experienced by women in the second trimester of pregnancy.

A: Introduction:- Pregnancy is the time period in which the proper development of fetus takes place…

Q: Parathyroid hormone and calcitonin are hormones that work antagonistically. Two other hormones that…

A: Introduction :  Chemicals called hormones serve as the body's primary messengers. The endocrine…

Q: What does hydraulic conductance mean in the following?

A: Hydraulic limitation hypothesis is a mechanism which can explain the universal pattern in tree high…

Q: The following are the conditions that determines the direction of ions as it pass through the…

A: There are different types of channels found in living systems. Their functioning is also different.…

Q: Two large populations of the same species found in neighboring locations that have very different…

A: In question, they ask about the evolutionary mechanism that is responsible for similarity in two…

Q: If Balanus were better able to withstand desiccation, so that it could survive is dry conditions…

A: The competition between members of various species is known as interspecific competition. We also…

Q: Please answer fast What you chose to eat, when you chose to eat, and how much you chose to eat is a…

A: Eating is the process of breakdown and chewing of food. Eating is necessary for providing energy to…

Q: Briefly explain how protein breaks down in the body How do enzymes affect the proteins that we ate?…

A: Enzyme The protein molecules which act as catalyst in biological reactions.

Q: A student in the figure below is holding the microscope properly. Can you describe the right way to…

A: Answer: Microscope : It is the instrument used in laboratories to see the microorganisms which…

Q: PDB could assist Dr. in her research endeavor. Explain how

A: Bioinformatics relates to the approach of using computer-related databases and algorithms to…

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.