8. Make an investment analysis for 1998 by computing: a. Equity Ratio b. Creditors Equity to Total Assets c. Book Value Per Share on Common Stock

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Chapter9: Metric-analysis Of Financial Statements
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FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS AND RATIO ANALYSIS
The following are the balance sheet and income statement data of PRT Company:
December 31
Balance Sheet Accounts
1997
1998
Cash
P30,000
P52,000
Marketable Securities
170,000
200,000
Accounts Receivable, net
100,000
200,000
Inventories
150,000
100,000
Machinery and Equipment, net
340,000
300,000
110,000
Land and Building, net
Goodwill
80,000
100,000
80,000
18,000
Deferred Charges
20,000
Notes Payable, Trade
20,000
30,000
122,000
158,000
Accounts Payable, Trade
Expenses Payable
12,000
8,000
500,000
450,000
100,000
100,000
Long-term Notes-Due 2008
15% Preferred Stock, P100 par
Common Stock, P10 par
Retained Earnings
200,000
200,000
50,000
100,000
1998 Income Statement Accounts
Sales
Sales Returns and Allowances
P1,050,000
50,000
100,000
Inventory, December 31, 1998
Inventory, December 31, 1997
150,000
Purchases
Selling Expenses
Administrative Expenses (including depreciation of P25,000)
550,000
80,000
120,000
50,000
52,500
Interest on Long-term Notes
Income Taxes, 35%
Additional Information:
1. Dividends paid on preferred stock
15,000
2. Dividends paid on common stock
32,500
18
3. Market price per share of common stock
8. Make an investment analysis for 1998 by computing:
a. Equity Ratio
b. Creditors Equity to Total Assets
c. Book Value Per Share on Common Stock
8
Transcribed Image Text:FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS AND RATIO ANALYSIS The following are the balance sheet and income statement data of PRT Company: December 31 Balance Sheet Accounts 1997 1998 Cash P30,000 P52,000 Marketable Securities 170,000 200,000 Accounts Receivable, net 100,000 200,000 Inventories 150,000 100,000 Machinery and Equipment, net 340,000 300,000 110,000 Land and Building, net Goodwill 80,000 100,000 80,000 18,000 Deferred Charges 20,000 Notes Payable, Trade 20,000 30,000 122,000 158,000 Accounts Payable, Trade Expenses Payable 12,000 8,000 500,000 450,000 100,000 100,000 Long-term Notes-Due 2008 15% Preferred Stock, P100 par Common Stock, P10 par Retained Earnings 200,000 200,000 50,000 100,000 1998 Income Statement Accounts Sales Sales Returns and Allowances P1,050,000 50,000 100,000 Inventory, December 31, 1998 Inventory, December 31, 1997 150,000 Purchases Selling Expenses Administrative Expenses (including depreciation of P25,000) 550,000 80,000 120,000 50,000 52,500 Interest on Long-term Notes Income Taxes, 35% Additional Information: 1. Dividends paid on preferred stock 15,000 2. Dividends paid on common stock 32,500 18 3. Market price per share of common stock 8. Make an investment analysis for 1998 by computing: a. Equity Ratio b. Creditors Equity to Total Assets c. Book Value Per Share on Common Stock 8
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