Provide a complete and detailed solution for the problem. (Gas Laws) A 0.200-dm³ sample of H2 is collected over water at a temperature of 298.15 K and at a pressureof 99.99 kPa. What is the pressure of hydrogen in the dry state at 298.15 K? The vapor pressure ofwater at 298.15 K is 3.17 kPa.

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Answered: A 0.200-dm sample of H2 is collected…

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

5th Edition

ISBN:9781285199047

Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Chapter8: Properties Of Gases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8.ACP

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Provide a complete and detailed solution for the problem. (Gas Laws)

A 0.200-dm³ sample of H2 is collected over water at a temperature of 298.15 K and at a pressure
of 99.99 kPa. What is the pressure of hydrogen in the dry state at 298.15 K? The vapor pressure of
water at 298.15 K is 3.17 kPa.

Definition Definition Any of various laws that describe the ways in which volume, temperature, pressure, and other conditions correlate when matter is in a gaseous state. At a constant temperature, the pressure of a particular amount of gas is inversely proportional with its volume (Boyle's Law) In a closed system with constant pressure, the volume of an ideal gas is in direct relation with its temperature (Charles's Law) At a constant volume, the pressure of a gas is in direct relation to its temperature (Gay-Lussac's Law) If the volume of all gases are equal and under the a similar temperature and pressure, then they contain an equal number of molecules (Avogadro's Law) The state of a particular amount of gas can be determined by its pressure, volume and temperature (Ideal Gas law)

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