A ballistic pendulum is a device that historically was used to measure the velocity of bullets. This system consists of a block of wood suspended by cords of negligible mass. When a bullet strikes the block of wood, the bullet burrows into the wood and comes to rest by frictional processes. The block and bullet combination then swing upward to a certain height, where it is momentarily at rest before swinging back down. Given the above, answer the following: If a 30.0g bullet is fired into the 5.0kg block and the combination rise to a height of 6 cm,   a) What is the maximum potential energy the block and bullet combination can achieve?   b) What is the velocity of the bullet before it strikes the block of wood?

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter11: Collisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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A ballistic pendulum is a device that historically was used to measure the velocity of bullets. This system consists of a block of wood suspended by cords of negligible mass. When a bullet strikes the block of wood, the bullet burrows into the wood and comes to rest by frictional processes. The block and bullet combination then swing upward to a certain height, where it is momentarily at rest before swinging back down. Given the above, answer the following: If a 30.0g bullet is fired into the 5.0kg block and the combination rise to a height of 6 cm,

 

a) What is the maximum potential energy the block and bullet combination can achieve?

 

b) What is the velocity of the bullet before it strikes the block of wood?

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