A buffer of acetic acid and sodium acetate is prepared by mixing 10.0 mL of 0.50 M acetic acid with 0.41 grams of sodium acetate (molar mass = 82.0343 grams/mole). Calculate the concentration of acetic acid and acetate ion in the buffer (total volume of the solution is 100.0 mL). Additionally, the pH of the solution is 4.75. Explain why this is significant.

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Acid Base Titration

An acid-base titration is the method of quantitative analysis for determining the concentration of an acid and base by exactly neutralizing it with a standard solution of base or acid having known concentration.