A catapult can be modeled as a stiff rod of length 1 and negligible mass, joining two particles as shown in Figure (a) below where m₂ > m₁. Suppose that the catapult can turn on a frictionless horizontal axle perpendicular to the rod. The operator releases the catapult from rest in a horizontal orientation as shown in Figure (b). re (a) @ FF2 1 0 pivot. M2 /822/ Figure (b) my -3.00 m m2

University Physics Volume 1
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Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
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Chapter10: Fixed-axis Rotation
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A catapult can be modeled as a stiff rod of length 1 and negligible mass, joining two particles as
shown in Figure (a) below where m₂ > m₁. Suppose that the catapult can turn on a frictionless
horizontal axle perpendicular to the rod. The operator releases the catapult from rest in a horizontal
orientation as shown in Figure (b).
ure (a)
FFI 1
pivot.
M2
Figure (b)
m1
-3.00 m.
mq
I
Transcribed Image Text:A catapult can be modeled as a stiff rod of length 1 and negligible mass, joining two particles as shown in Figure (a) below where m₂ > m₁. Suppose that the catapult can turn on a frictionless horizontal axle perpendicular to the rod. The operator releases the catapult from rest in a horizontal orientation as shown in Figure (b). ure (a) FFI 1 pivot. M2 Figure (b) m1 -3.00 m. mq I
| Show that the speed of the small mass can be written as
—2(m₁r₁ — m₂r₂) g sin 0
2
m₁ r₁² + m₂r₂²
2
V₁ = 1₁
]If m₁
0.150 kg, m₂ = 75.0 kg, and l = 3.00 m, determine the angle at
e object m₁ attains half its maximum speed.
=
Transcribed Image Text:| Show that the speed of the small mass can be written as —2(m₁r₁ — m₂r₂) g sin 0 2 m₁ r₁² + m₂r₂² 2 V₁ = 1₁ ]If m₁ 0.150 kg, m₂ = 75.0 kg, and l = 3.00 m, determine the angle at e object m₁ attains half its maximum speed. =
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