A cylinder contains 0.125 mol of an ideal gas. The cylinder has a movable piston on top, which is free to slide up and down, and which keeps the gas pressure constant. The piston's mass is 8,000 g and its circular contact area with the gas is 5.00 cm2.   (a) Find the work (in J) done on the gas as the temperature of the gas is raised from 25.0°C to 320°C.   (b) What does the sign of your answer to part (a) indicate? - The gas does positive work on its surroundings. - The surroundings do positive work on the gas.     - There is no work done, by the gas or the surroundings.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter17: Energy In Thermal Processes: The First Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 23P: An ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a movable piston on top of it. The piston has a mass of...
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A cylinder contains 0.125 mol of an ideal gas. The cylinder has a movable piston on top, which is free to slide up and down, and which keeps the gas pressure constant. The piston's mass is 8,000 g and its circular contact area with the gas is 5.00 cm2.
 
(a) Find the work (in J) done on the gas as the temperature of the gas is raised from 25.0°C to 320°C.
 
(b) What does the sign of your answer to part (a) indicate?
- The gas does positive work on its surroundings.
- The surroundings do positive work on the gas.    
- There is no work done, by the gas or the surroundings.
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