A decision by the Fed to raise the discount rate (rate at which Fed lends to banks) will: a) increase output by raising the money supply and lowering the interest rate b) decrease output by lowering the money supply and raising interest rates c) decrease output by raising the money supply and raising interest rates d) increase output by lowering the money supply and raising interest rates
Q: While a television news reporter might state that “Today the Fed lowered the federal funds rate from…
A: The Federal Open Market Committee sets the target interest rate, which is referred to as the federal…
Q: Disinflation is defined as Group of answer choices An increase in money supply to decrease inflation…
A: A slowdown in inflation rate is termed Disinflation
Q: When the Fed lowers the federal funds rate, which of the following economic variables responds most…
A: Note:- Since we can only answer one question at a time, we'll answer the first one. Please repost…
Q: Describe the Fed’s monetary policy actions over the course of the 2020 year and identify whether…
A: Considering the impacts of COVID-19 on financial action and on dangers to the viewpoint, the FOMC…
Q: The rate of interest the Fed charges on loans to member banks is Prime rate Discount rate Federal…
A: Bank rate, also known as discount rate in American English, is the rate of interest which a central…
Q: To fight a recession, the Fed might: a. increase the reserve requirement and the discount rate b.…
A: Recession is a period of decreasing economic activity, that is falling GDP
Q: Which of the following is one of the Fed's policy tools? One of the Fed's policy tools is…
A: Monetary policy: - it is a tool of government or central bank of a country in which they control…
Q: Suppose the economy is initially at long run equilibrium, when there is an unexpected decrease in…
A: When an economy is in long-run equilibrium and the price of oil falls unexpectedly, the demand for…
Q: After the Federal Reserve buys bonds, the interest rate changes and aggregate expenditures change,…
A: Answer: If the federal reserve buys bonds then it will pay the price of bonds to the bondholders. It…
Q: Question 1 Which of the following Fed actions will increase bank lending? Select one or…
A: Discount rate is the rate at which the Fed lends short term loans to other banks.
Q: If the economy is currently here: YA < Y* should the Fed: Buy or sell bonds (circle one) Raise or…
A: AD/AS model: The AD-AS model is a method of delineating public pay assurance and changes in the…
Q: Which of the following statements is most accurate about the Fed's zero interest rate policy (ZIRP)?…
A:
Q: Illustrate the following situations using supply and demand curves for money: a. The Fed buys bonds…
A: "Since you have asked a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…
Q: Which of the following best describes the uncertian consequences of the policy that the FED plans to…
A: Answer: There occurs a trade-off between inflation and unemployment in the short-run. If the fed…
Q: The rate at which the FED lends money to commercial banks is the
A: Fed lend money to commercial bank with an interest rate.
Q: According to liquidity preference theory, if the price level increases, then the equilibrium…
A: The principle of liquidity preference is a representation that illustrates that a buyer can claim a…
Q: As a result of the recent global financial crisis, the Fed began implementing a new policy tool…
A: Federal Reserve purchases on federal agency debt and home loan security have reduced the cost of…
Q: The Fed can increase the money supply by conducting open market operations with member banks. To…
A: The open market operation involves buying and selling of government bonds and securities by Fed.…
Q: The Fed increases the discount rate. As a result, ceteris paribus, the equilibrium interest rate…
A: A discount rate is a tool used by the Fed as a part of monetary policy. When the discount rate is…
Q: How does an increase in the discount rate by the Federal Reserve affect the money supply and the…
A: The discount rate is the interest rate at which the central banks give loans to the commercial…
Q: s rate, what effects do you think those moves had on investment spending in the economy? Explain…
A: Federal interest rate is the interest rate charged by banks on lending of amounts to other…
Q: Which of the following Fed actions will increase bank lending? Select one or more answers…
A: "Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve first question for you .. If you want any…
Q: Describe how expansionary activities conducted by the Federal Reserve impact the money supply,…
A: When the expansionary activities are conducted by the central banks such as Federal Reserve then the…
Q: Illustrate the following situations using supply and demand curves for money : a)The Fed buys bonds…
A: Hey, Thank you for the question. According to our policy, we can only answer up to 3 subparts per…
Q: the money supply is $60 and nominal GDP is $360, then Group of answer choices A) the velocity of…
A: Nominal GDP is the market value of goods and services produced within an economy using current…
Q: If the output gap is positive, then relative to the neutral interest rate, the Federal Reserve will…
A: Introduction Output gap positive and negative both are not good for economy. Positive output gap…
Q: In the Keynesian theory of liquidity preference money supply is related to interest rates…
A: Keynesian theory of liquidity preferences: According to Keynes, the money demand and money supply…
Q: To increase the money supply, the Fed can Group of answer choices buy government bonds or decrease…
A: Expansionary monetary policy:- This is the policy that is used by the central bank to increase the…
Q: Assume the economy is characterized by rational expectations. If the Federal Reserve seeks to…
A: Considering the rational expectations of the consumers in the economy, when the federal reserve try…
Q: The federal funds rate should never go above which of the following: the risk-free rate the interest…
A: Discount rate: It is the interest rate at which banks borrow from the Federal Reserve. Federal fuds…
Q: 7)According to the Taylor rule, if inflation has risen by 4 percentage points above its target of 2…
A: Taylor's rule states that the Fed group should increase the fund rate if the inflation rate is…
Q: The discount rate is the interest rate the Fed charges on loans of reserves to banks. The federal…
A: The federal reserve system is the central bank of the country who manages and maintain the financial…
Q: During a period of inflation, an appropriate pair of policies for the Fed to implement would be to…
A: Answer: Correct option: B (sell government securities and raise the discount rate) Explanation: In…
Q: The liquidity trap occurs when the demand for money Group of answer choices increases when interest…
A: Money Demand: - The demand for money is the individual's desire to keep their assets in the form of…
Q: According to liquidity preference theory, if the price level increases, then the equilibrium…
A: The liquidity preference theory is used to determine the equilibrium interest rate in the economy…
Q: Suppose the Federal Reserve (the US central bank) increases the money stock. Create a graph that…
A: Increase in the money stock by the fed implies increase in the required reserve ratio. This will…
Q: Which of the following best explains why a large increase in the supply of bank reserves can have no…
A: Federal funds rate is the rate at which banks would lend out their excess reserves to other banks…
Q: 133.) Assume prices and wages are flexible. If the Federal reserve reduces the reserve requirement…
A: The changes in the reserve ratio requirement are part of monetary policy of the central bank to…
Q: Actions by the Fed to fight rising rates of inflation likely will initially: (a) reduce long-term…
A: In an economy, it can be seen that a monetary policy is generally beneficial in the short-run due to…
Q: If there is a recession, the Fed would most likely encourage banks to provide loans by: a. buying…
A: Recession is described as the period in the economy in which the level of output falls. In such a…
Q: An increase in interest rates by the Fed based on a given and unchanged policy reaction function…
A: An increase in interest rate without the policy change would cause a movement on the aggregate…
Q: Changing the reserve requirement is such a powerful instrument of monetary policy that it is the…
A: 1. True - Reserve requirement is such a powerful instrument of monetary policy that it is the most…
Q: The Federal Reserve Bank relies on three tools to engage in monetary policy: Question 7 options:…
A: Federal Reserve Bank is the central bank of the U. S. It can influence the economy through monetary…
Q: The most effective tool of Monetary Policy at the Fed's disposal is Open Market Operations. the…
A: The Monetary Policy helps to regulate the money supply which helps in economic growth.
Q: Which statement best describes the Federal Reserve's current level of transparency to the American…
A: The Federal Reserve Transparency Act of 2009, made the Federal Reserve accountable to both the…
Q: Which of the following is true of a central bank that employs inflation targeting? A target rate of…
A: Inflation targeting can be done by central bank by expanding or contracting money supply.
Q: A central bank that increases the money supply in its economy has more effect on spending the more…
A: The total volume of money that is being held by the public at a particular point of time in the…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Suppose the Fed conducts an open market purchase by buying 10 million in Treasury bonds from Acme Bank. Sketch out the balance sheet changes that will occur as Acme converts the bond sale proceeds to new loans. The initial Acme bank balance sheet contains the following information: Assets - reserves 30, bonds 50, and loans 50; Liabilities - deposits 300 and equity 30.In what ways might monetary policy be superior to fiscal policy? In what ways might it be inferior?How might each of the following factors complicate the implementation of monetary policy: long and variable lags, excess reserves, and movements in velocity?
- A well-known economic model called the Phillips Curve (discussed in The Keynesian Perspective chapter) describes the short run tradeoff typically observed between inflation and unemployment. Based on the discussion of expansionary and contractionary monetary policy, explain why one of these variables usually falls when the other rises.Which kind of monetary policy would you expect in response to recession: expansionary or contractionary? Why?Suppose now that economists expect the velocity of money to increase by 50 as a result of the monetary stimulus. What will be the total Increase in nominal GDP?
- Question 1 Which of the following Fed actions will increase bank lending? Select one or more answers from the choices shown. The Fed raises the discount rate from 5 percent to 6 percent. The Fed raises the reserve ratio from 10 percent to 11 percent. The Fed buys $400 million worth of Treasury bonds from commercial banks. The Fed lowers the discount rate from 4 percent to 2 percent. Note that Fed sets a discount rate that it charges to banks for short-term loans, which then contributes to the rate that the banks charge customers on their loans. While the Fed has the ability to issue Federal Reserve Notes, the paper currency used in the U.S. monetary system, they do not print the money. That task is still performed by the U.S. Mint. After the financial crisis of 2007-2008, Congress increased the Fed’s supervisory powers. Question 2 Describe tools that the US Treasury and the Federal Reserve use to undertake restrictive monetary policy today (versus before the mortgage-debt…question 5. Which of the following Fed actions will increase bank lending? Select one or more answers from the choices shown.- The Fed raises the discount rate from 5 percent to 6 percent.- The Fed raises the reserve ratio from 10 percent to 11 percent.- The Fed buys $400 million worth of Treasury bonds from commercial banks.- The Fed lowers the discount rate from 4 percent to 2 percent.(Principles of Economics 11th edition page 568, Chapter 26, Problems 7) Illustrate the following situations using supply and demand curves for money : a)The Fed buys bonds in the open market during a recession b)During a period of rapid inflation, the Fed increases the reserve requirement c)The Fed acts to hold interest rates constant during a periodof high inflation d)During a period of no growth in GDP and zero inflation, the Fed lowers the discount rate e)During a period of rapid real growth of GDP, the Fed acts to increase the reserve requirement
- Which of the following actions by the Fed would cause interest rates to fall? A. Raising the discount rate B. Purchasing bonds from commercial bank C. Raising the reserve requirement D. None of the aboveIn what ways can the Fed be subject to external pressure? (Select all that apply) 1. The president can exercise control over the membership of the Board of Governors and appoint a new chairman every 4 years 2. The congress scrutinizes Fed's budgetary requests and can reduce the amount requested if the Fed has fallen out of favour 3. The congress can try put pressure on the Fed and amend the Fed's charter 4. The Fed is subject to influence from different investor groups because it has to rely on external source of funding25. Suppose the Fed conducts an open market sale. We can expect this transaction to A) reduce the money supply, increase bond prices, and lower interest rates. B) increase the money supply, lower bond prices, and lower interest rates. C) increase the money supply, raise bond prices, and lower interest rates. D) reduce the money supply, reduce bond prices, and increase interest rates. 26. If the economy experiences an inflationary gap, a contractionary monetary policy will A) increase real GDP and increase the price level. B) increase real GDP and decrease the price level. C) decrease real GDP and increase the price level. D) decrease real GDP and decrease the price level. 27. Suppose the economy experiences a recessionary gap. Expansionary monetary policy will A) increase interest rates and increase the bond prices. B) increase interest rates and decrease…