A galvanic cell is constructed using the two hypothetical half-reactions E° = 1.50 V E° = -0.50 V A +e > B C+ 2e → D a) Write down the balanced equation representing the cell reaction. b) Calculate the standard potential of this cell, E°cell-

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Electrolysis

Electrolysis is defined as the process of breaking down ionic compounds into their constituent elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a fluid state. The cathode reduces cations, while the anode oxidizes anions. An electrolyte, electrodes, and some form of external power source are the main components required for conducting electrolysis. A partition, such as an ion-exchange membrane or a salt bridge, may also be used, but this is optional. These are primarily used to prevent the products from diffusing near the opposing electrode.