A government-imposed price of $12 in this market is an example of a O a. non-binding price floor that creates a surplus. O b. binding price floor that creates a surplus. C. non-binding price ceiling that creates a shortage.
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- If the price is above line equilibrium level, would you predict a surplus or a shortage? If line price is below the equilibrium level, would you predict a surplus or a shortage? Why?(a) Define price ceiling and price floor and give an example of each. Which leads to a shortage? Which leads to a surplus? Why? (b) Suppose the government removes a tax on buyers of a good and levies a tax of the same size on sellers of the good. How does this change in tax policy affect the price that buyers pay sellers for this good, the amount buyers are out of pocket (including any tax payments they make), the amount sellers receive (net of any tax payments they make), and the quantity of the good sold?20 18 16 14 № PRICE 10 C. 8 6 4 Select one: Demand 2 4 6 8 Supply 10 12 14 16 18 20 QUANTITY Refer to Figure 6-5.A government-imposed price of $12 in this market is an example of a a. binding price ceiling that creates a shortage. O b. nonbinding price floor that creates a surplus. binding price floor that creates a surplus. O d. nonbinding price ceiling that creates a shortage.
- Consider the market for corn. Suppose that right now, the equilibrium price is considered “too low” by farmers (i.e. suppliers) in order to make a living. These farmers go to their state representatives and convince them to enact a price floor that is above the equilibrium price. Depict this situation graphically. Is there a shortage or a surplus (or does nothing happen)? Now, conceptually, describe how we know with certainty, that consumers are harmed by this policy. Then, describe conceptually how farmers may be harmed or may benefit from this policy. Graphically depict how we know that consumers are harmed while farmers may be better or worse off (ambiguous). If we were to consider the “total surplus” of consumers and farmers, can we say with certainty whether this economy is better or worse off from the price floor?13. When the supply is more than demand, it is called ___________. a. Shortage of supply b. None of these c. Excess demand d. Excess supplyPlot the below demand and supply schedule. A. What is the market equilibrium? B. Describe the situation at a price of $9. Describe the situation at a price of $3. What will occur? (Show both situations on your graph). If shortage or surplus, how will the price adjust?C. Suppose the government imposed a minimum price of $10. What would occur? Illustrate (show on your graph). Is the situation that results temporary or permanent? Explain D. Indicate what the price would have to be to represent an effective price ceiling (show on your graph). Is the shortage that results temporary or permanent? Explain Price Quantity Demanded Quantity Supplied $1 1000 200 $2 800 240 $3 700 300 $4 640 400 $5 600 600 $6 550 820 $7 520 1000 $8 460 1300 $9 400 1600 $10 300 1950
- Suppose the total demand for wheat and the total supply of wheat per month in the Kansas City grain market are as shown. Suppose that the government establishes a price ceiling of $3.70 for wheat. What might prompt the government to establish this price ceiling? Explain carefully the main effects. Demonstrate your answer graphically. Next, suppose that the government establishes a price floor of $4.60 for wheat. What will be the main effects of this price floor? Demonstrate your answer graphically.4. What would be the impact in this market, of a price floor set at $22 a) A market surplus of 7 b) A market surplus of 10 c) A market surplus of 21 d) There would be no impact e) A market shortage of 7 f) A market shortage of 10 g) A market shortage of 21 5. What would be the impact in this market, of a price ceiling set at $4 a) A market surplus of 7 b) A market surplus of 10 c) A market surplus of 21 d) There would be no impact e) A market shortage of 7 f) A market shortage of 10 g) A market shortage of 21can you define these terms that relate to Supply and Demand and give examples pls cause i don't get it Commodity - Decreased Marginal Utility - Opportunity Cost - Elastic Demand - Inelastic Demand - Substitution - Public Goods - Individual Goods -
- A4 Suppose that good X is traded in a competitive market. The market clearing price is $25.00 and the quantity supplied is 200. A proposed change in government policy is expected to cause the market price to increase by $1.50. Previous studies suggest that the price elasticity of supply is about 1.5. Assuming the supply schedule is linear, calculate the change in producer surplus from the government's policy shift. Round your answer to 1 decimal place and report it in the box below. Don't include the dollar sign, but if producer surplus decreases, be sure to include a negative sign in your response. your answer isTo help combat the high cost of avocados, assume a policy maker proposes a binding price ceiling on avocados in Maricopa County. The most likely result of this policy would be: () The price of avocados would rise and a surplus would occur O The avocados would now be more affordable for Maricopa County customers O The price of avocados would rise and a shortage would occur O The price of avocados would fall and a surplus would occur The price of avocados would fall and a shortage would occura) Which of the following is not a typical way in which societies deal with the shortage caused by a legally binding price ceiling O Black markets O Queuing O Ration coupons O Raising the price b) Due to Covid-19, many companies are moving work online. In the market for computers we would therefore expect O A decrease in the equilibrium quantity and an increase in the equilibrium price O An increase in the equilibrium quantity and price O A decrease in the equilibrium quantity and price O An increase in the equilibrium quantity and a decrease in the equilibrium price c) AMD and Nvidia are the two main GPU (Graphics Processor Units) producers in the world. Producers of laptops and desktops (Dell, Lenovo, HP, etc.) are the main customers for these chips. All else equal, if AMD reduces the price of its GPUs, what happens to the equilibrium quantity and price the market for Nvidia GPUs? O The price will decrease the quantity increase O The price and quantity will increase O The price…