Q: Define the term capitalized cost?
A: A Capitalized Cost is the cost incurred in the purchase and financing of fixed assets. It includes…
Q: what is the benefit cost ratio?
A: net present value revenue = 1.5 cost revenue - cost = NPV 1.5cost -cost = 250000 cost = 500000…
Q: What is market model?
A: A market model is a numerical portrayal of the exchanges among different members, financial powers,…
Q: What is Profitability?
A: Profits means the excess of revenue earned during a period over the expenditure incurred to generate…
Q: The profit is IS
A: Profit = Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold - Other operating expenses
Q: What is the meaning of economic value added (EVA)? What does it measure? Why is it important?
A: Economic value added ("EVA") measures a company's financial performance based on the excess wealth…
Q: What is fair value accounting?
A: The accounting is a process to identify the transactions, classify and record the transactions and…
Q: Explain the concepts of revenue, costs, break-even and profit with examples?
A: These concepts are related to variable costing in which we use variable cost to compute our…
Q: What are the advantages and disadvantages of cost principle
A: Cost principle is an accounting principle that recognizes the asset at their respective cash amounts…
Q: Differentiate between the concepts of profit and interest with examples of each.
A: Profit:-Profit is the amount which one receives when all expenses get deducted from Revenue during a…
Q: What Is the Benefit-Cost Ratio Calculation?
A: Benefit-cost ratio: It can be defined as a financial ratio that shows a relationship between the…
Q: What is the Economic Ordering Quantity?
A: Economic ordering quantity (EOQ): Economic ordering quantity (EOQ) is the perfect order quantity a…
Q: What is fundamental value or price?
A: Fundamental value is a measure of what an asset's worth. This gauge is acquired by methods for an…
Q: What ratio, profit, target, or margin is the most important?
A: Accounting Accounting refers to the keeping of a systematic record of business transactions…
Q: What is intrinsic value or price?
A: Intrinsic value: Intrinsic value denotes to an investor's view of the intrinsic worth of an asset,…
Q: What is opportunity cost rate?
A: The opportunity cost is the cost of the option or alternative missed due to the acceptance of the…
Q: What is passive income? Explain and give examples.
A: Passive Income An income from a source which is somewhat diverse than a contractor or an employer…
Q: What is profit contribution
A: The profit is calculated as difference between total revenue earned and total expenses incurred.
Q: What is the market value of goods
A:
Q: what is meant by Profit and Cashflow and how they are different?
A: Each and every business organization deals in either goods or offering services to their customers…
Q: what are the differences between profit and cash?
A: Profit and cash are two quite related but two different things.
Q: What is the incremental profit?
A: Incremental profit is the additional profit gained due to a managerial decision taken. In this case,…
Q: What is a transaction price?
A: Transaction price: It is the price of a service or a good which is expressed relative to the similar…
Q: What is target profit?
A: Target costing: Target costing is a business procedure that targets the cost at the earliest…
Q: theories of profit
A: The profit is the key incentive for a firm to operative business . According to each theory of the…
Q: What is market efficiency?
A: Market Efficiency term is taken from a paper written by Eugena Fama in 18970. Fama acknowledges that…
Q: What are economic agents?
A: Examples of economic Agents: Departmental heads, production manager (internal agents), and supplier…
Q: What is the transaction's profit
A: This question deals with the transaction's profit?
Q: what is Political cost hypothesis ?
A: The financial statement will be prepared by the company to know the financial position of the…
Q: What is the prime cost?
A: Prime costs means cost of direct materials used and direct labour costs incurred. Direct material…
Q: cost benefit model
A: The benefit under the cost-benefit model is calculated by deducting the associated cost from the…
Q: Why is it essential to determine unit costs or profits?
A: Determining unit cost means to find out total cost incurred on a particular unit It is determined by…
Q: What is the meaning of Resource Market?
A: In business terms, anything which acts as input and contributes to the production process refers to…
Q: Define solvency and profitability. How are they alike?
A: Answer: Solvency is status of company when the asset is higher than liabilities. Profitability is…
Q: What is Net realizable value?
A: Net realizable value means the amount that could be received after deducted all incidental expenses…
Q: What is information content hypothesis (dividends)?
A: Managers of the company generally prefer not to reduce the dividends paid to the shareholders with a…
Q: What is Profit and Loss (PNL)?
A: A business organisation is established with an objective to make money and increase the worth of the…
Q: profit margin
A: Profit margin = Net income * 100/Revenue
Q: Does the Profitability Analysis play an important role in decision making? How?
A: Yes, Profitability analysis helps the decision-maker in making decisions as it helps in the…
Q: What is Economic Value Added ?
A: Economic value added is used for measuring the financial performance of a company based on the…
Q: Explain the term Divisible Profit.
A: Common stock: Common stock is the instrument used by the company for raising funds from the general…
Q: What is a profit-sharing plan
A: A profit-sharing plan is also known as DPSP (Deferred profit-sharing plan).
Q: economic entitiy assumption
A: Accounting Assumptions: Accounting professionals are guided by the accounting…
Q: In what way do free resources becomes economic resources?
A: Economic resources are indeed the tools used to carry out economic transactions. Inputs into the…
Q: What should the transfer price be and why?
A: Given that: Transfer price as proposed by Top Division = $256 Price that is charge to outside…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Schylar Pharmaceuticals, Inc., plans to sell 130,000 units of antibiotic at an average price of 22 each in the coming year. Total variable costs equal 1,086,800. Total fixed costs equal 8,000,000. (Round all ratios to four significant digits, and round all dollar amounts to the nearest dollar.) Required: 1. What is the contribution margin per unit? What is the contribution margin ratio? 2. Calculate the sales revenue needed to break even. 3. Calculate the sales revenue needed to achieve a target profit of 245,000. 4. What if the average price per unit increased to 23.50? Recalculate: a. Contribution margin per unit b. Contribution margin ratio (rounded to four decimal places) c. Sales revenue needed to break even d. Sales revenue needed to achieve a target profit of 245,000Polaris Inc. manufactures two types of metal stampings for the automobile industry: door handles and trim kits. Fixed cost equals 146,000. Each door handle sells for 12 and has variable cost of 9; each trim kit sells for 8 and has variable cost of 5. Required: 1. What are the contribution margin per unit and the contribution margin ratio for door handles and for trim kits? 2. If Polaris sells 20,000 door handles and 40,000 trim kits, what is the operating income? 3. How many door handles and how many trim kits must be sold for Polaris to break even? 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Assume that Polaris has the opportunity to rearrange its plant to produce only trim kits. If this is done, fixed costs will decrease by 35,000, and 70,000 trim kits can be produced and sold. Is this a good idea? Explain.Jansen Crafters has the capacity to produce 50,000 oak shelves per year and is currently selling 44,000 shelves for $32 each. Cutrate Furniture approached Jansen about buying 1,200 shelves for bookcases it is building and is willing to pay $26 for each shelf. No packaging will be required for the bulk order. Jansen usually packages shelves for Home Depot at a price of $1.50 per shell. The $1.50 per-shelf cost is included in the unit variable cost of $27, with annual fixed costs of $320.000. However, the $130 packaging cost will not apply in this case. The fixed costs will be unaffected by the special order and the company has the capacity to accept the order. Based on this information, what would be the profit if Jansen accepts the special order? A. Profits will decrease by $1,200. B. Profits will increase by $31,200. C. Profits will increase by $600. D. Profits will increase by $7,200.
- Faldo Company produces a single product. The projected income statement for the coming year, based on sales of 200,000 units, is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the unit contribution margin and the units that must be sold to break even. Suppose that 30,000 units are sold above the break-even point. What is the profit? 2. Compute the contribution margin ratio and the break-even point in dollars. Suppose that revenues are 200,000 greater than expected. What would the total profit be? 3. Compute the margin of safety in sales revenue. 4. Compute the operating leverage. Compute the new profit level if sales are 20 percent higher than expected. 5. How many units must be sold to earn a profit equal to 10 percent of sales? 6. Assume the income tax rate is 40 percent. How many units must be sold to earn an after-tax profit of 180,000?Manatoah Manufacturing produces 3 models of window air conditioners: model 101, model 201, and model 301. The sales price and variable costs for these three models are as follows: The current product mix is 4:3:2. The three models share total fixed costs of $430,000. Calculate the sales price per composite unit. What is the contribution margin per composite unit? Calculate Manatoahs break-even point in both dollars and units. Using an income statement format, prove that this is the break-even point.Baghdad Company produces a single product. They have recently received the result of a market survey that indicates that they can increase the retail price of their product by 10% without losing customers or market share. All other costs will remain unchanged. If they enact the 10% price increase, what will be their new break-even point in units and dollars? Their most recent CVP analysis is:
- Reubens Deli currently makes rolls for deli sandwiches it produces. It uses 30,000 rolls annually in the production of deli sandwiches. The costs to make the rolls are: A potential supplier has offered to sell Reuben the rolls for $0.90 each. If the rolls are purchased, 30% of the fixed overhead could be avoided, If Reuben accepts the offer, what will the effect on profit be?Marchete Company produces a single product. They have recently received the results of a market survey that indicates that they can increase the retail price of their product by 8% without losing customers or market share. All other costs will remain unchanged. Their most recent CVP analysis is shown. If they enact the 8% price increase, what will be their new break-even point in units and dollars?A company has prepared the following statistics regarding its production and sales at different capacity levels. Total costs: 1. At what point is break-even reached in sales dollars? In units? (Hint: Use the capacity level to determine the number of units.) 2. If the company is operating at 60% capacity, should it accept an offer from a customer to buy 10,000 units at 3 per unit?
- Shelby Industries has a capacity to produce 45.000 oak shelves per year and is currently selling 40,000 shelves for $32 each. Martin Hardwoods has approached Shelby about buying 1,200 shelves for a new project and is willing to pay $26 each. The shelves can be packaged in bulk; this saves Shelby $1.50 per shelf compared to the normal packaging cost. Shelves have a unit variable cost of $27 with fixed costs of $350,000. Because the shelves dont require packaging, the unit variable costs for the special order will drop from $27 per shelf to $25.50 per shelf. Shelby has enough idle capacity to accept the contract. What is the minimum price per shelf that Shelby should accept for this special order?Marshall s target margin of safety be in units and dollars if they required a $14,000 margin of safety?Morris Industries manufactures and sells three products (AA, BB, and CC). The sales price and unit variable cost for the three products are as follows: Their sales mix s reflected as a ratio of 5:3:2. Annual fixed costs shared by the three products are $25,000 per year. What are total variable costs for Morris with their current product mix? Calculate the number of units of each product that will need to be sold in order for Morris to break even. What is their break-even point in sales dollars? Using an income statement format, prove that this is the break-even point.