a) One mole of an ideal gas, Cy = R, is expanded adiabatically and reversibly: Initial state: 300 K, 1 atm; final state: 0.5 atm. Calculate q, w, AE and AS. b) The same gas, initially at 300K and 1 atm is expanded adiabatically against a constant opposing pressure equal to the final pressure, 0.5 atm. Calculate q, w, AE and AS.

Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter13: Spontaneous Processes And Thermodynamic Equilibrium
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a) One mole of an ideal gas, C₁ = R₁ is expanded adiabatically and reversibly: Initial state: 300
K, 1 atm; final state: 0.5 atm. Calculate q, w, AE and AS.
b) The same gas, initially at 300K and 1 atm is expanded adiabatically against a constant opposing
pressure equal to the final pressure, 0.5 atm. Calculate q, w, AE and AS.
Transcribed Image Text:a) One mole of an ideal gas, C₁ = R₁ is expanded adiabatically and reversibly: Initial state: 300 K, 1 atm; final state: 0.5 atm. Calculate q, w, AE and AS. b) The same gas, initially at 300K and 1 atm is expanded adiabatically against a constant opposing pressure equal to the final pressure, 0.5 atm. Calculate q, w, AE and AS.
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